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Green energy-saving composite thermal-insulation building block, and preparation method thereof

A composite thermal insulation and block technology, applied in the field of green building materials, can solve the problems of restricting the development of energy-saving building materials and poor compressive strength, and achieve the effects of reducing cracking, excellent foaming performance, and good thermal insulation performance.

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-03
上海筱启新能源科技集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, although the above-mentioned thermal insulation bricks have a good thermal insulation effect, their compressive strength is relatively poor, which greatly limits their development in the energy-saving building materials industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A green energy-saving composite thermal insulation block comprises a block body including a thermal insulation layer.

[0034] According to parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of the block body include the following components: 350 parts of cement, 200 parts of fly ash, 40 parts of fine slag powder, 1000 parts of coarse aggregate, 650 parts of fine aggregate, 150 parts of water, polycarboxylate 8 parts of acid superplasticizer, 20 parts of basalt fiber, 15 parts of cellulose grafted chitosan, 5 parts of silicon carbide;

[0035] In parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of foamed concrete include the following components: 195 parts of cement, 155 parts of slag micropowder, 160 parts of fly ash, 8 parts of associative polyurethane thickener, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol 17 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 130 parts of water, 5 parts of basalt fiber, and 5 parts of aluminum powde...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A green energy-saving composite thermal insulation block comprises a block body including a thermal insulation layer.

[0043] According to parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of the block body include the following components: 400 parts of cement, 160 parts of fly ash, 50 parts of slag micropowder, 900 parts of coarse aggregate, 700 parts of fine aggregate, 130 parts of water, water reducing 10 parts of agent, 17 parts of basalt fiber, 17 parts of cellulose grafted chitosan, 4 parts of silicon carbide;

[0044] According to parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of foamed concrete include the following components: 200 parts of cement, 145 parts of slag powder, 175 parts of fly ash, 6 parts of associative polyurethane thickener, 12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol 13.2 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 7 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 120 parts of water, 8 parts of basalt fiber, and 3 parts of aluminum powder.

[004...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A green energy-saving composite thermal insulation block comprises a block body including a thermal insulation layer.

[0052] According to parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of the block body include the following components: 450 parts of cement, 120 parts of fly ash, 60 parts of fine slag powder, 850 parts of coarse aggregate, 750 parts of fine aggregate, 120 parts of water, polycarboxylate 12 parts of acid superplasticizer, 15 parts of basalt fiber, 20 parts of cellulose grafted chitosan, 3 parts of silicon carbide;

[0053] In parts by weight, the raw materials for the preparation of foamed concrete include the following components: 220 parts of cement, 130 parts of slag fine powder, 195 parts of fly ash, 5 parts of associative polyurethane thickener, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol 12 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 110 parts of water, 10 parts of basalt fiber, 2.5 parts of aluminum powde...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green energy-saving composite thermal-insulation building block, and a preparation method thereof. The green energy-saving composite thermal-insulation building block comprises a building block main body; the building block main body is provided with a thermal insulation chamber; and the internal part of the thermal insulation chamber is provided with a thermal insulationlayer prepared of foamed concrete. The raw materials of the building block main body comprise 350 to 450 parts of cement, 120 to 200 parts of fly ash, 40 to 60 parts of slag micropowder, 850 to 1000parts of coarse aggregate, 650 to 750 parts of fine aggregate, 120 to 150 parts of water, and 8 to 12 parts of a water reducing agent. 15 to 20 parts of basalt fiber, 15 to 20 parts of cellulose grafted chitosan, and 3 to 5 parts of silicon carbide; the raw materials of the foamed concrete comprise 195 to 220 parts of cement, 130 to 155 parts of slag micropowder, 160 to 195 parts of fly ash, 5 to8 parts of an associative polyurethane thickener, 10 to 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 to 17 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether, 5 to 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 110 to 130 partsof water, 5 to 10 parts of basalt fiber, and 2.5 to 5 parts of aluminum powder. The green energy-saving composite thermal-insulation building block possesses both excellent thermal insulation performance and high compressive strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green building materials, in particular to a green energy-saving composite thermal insulation block and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the strengthening of energy saving and environmental protection awareness, building energy saving has become an important aspect of implementing energy saving and emission reduction measures. As an important part of building structure, the thermal insulation performance of walls is directly related to the energy saving effect of buildings. As an important part of energy-saving wall materials, composite thermal insulation blocks occupy an important position in energy-saving buildings. The 2016 edition of the "Key Products and Services Guidance Catalog for Strategic Emerging Industries" also included composite thermal insulation blocks under the name of green building materials in energy-saving and environmental protection industries and hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/02C04B38/02
CPCC04B28/02C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B18/141C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B2103/302C04B14/46C04B24/383C04B14/324C04B24/282C04B24/2623C04B24/32C04B22/04C04B38/02
Inventor 邢冬玲
Owner 上海筱启新能源科技集团有限公司
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