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Preparation process of underglaze color household porcelain

A preparation process and technology of underglaze color, which is applied in the field of preparation of underglaze color daily-use porcelain, can solve the problems of high brittleness, low impact resistance and high raw material cost of ceramic tableware, achieve lower sintering temperature, increase flexural strength, The effect of reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
德化县诚艺特种纸业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The firing and application of ceramic tableware has a long history in our country. It has various shapes, colorful colors, cool and smooth feel, and is easy to wash. It is deeply loved by the Chinese people. The existing high-end tableware usually uses bone china, which uses bone powder , kaolin, quartz, feldspar and other raw materials, the firing temperature is between 1300-1350 °C, the cost of raw materials is high, the firing temperature is high, and the ceramic tableware is brittle, low impact resistance, fragile, and needs further improvement

Method used

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  • Preparation process of underglaze color household porcelain

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Underglaze daily-use porcelain includes body and glaze. The body includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of anorthite, 30 parts of illite, 30 parts of quartz, 15 parts of wollastonite, 8 parts of sepiolite, vermiculite powder 8 parts, 3 parts of red jade soil, 3 parts of magnesium chloride, 1.8 parts of titanium oxide, 1.2 parts of strontium carbonate, 0.5 parts of tin oxide;

[0042] The glaze includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of frit, 10 parts of pyrophyllite, 15 parts of kaolin, 25 parts of quartz, 5 parts of zirconium silicate, 8 parts of clam powder, 3 parts of cobalt oxide, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, and 1 part of calcium phosphate part, 0.8 part of barium oxide;

[0043] The chemical percentage of the frit is: SiO 2 : 58%, Al 2 o 3 : 16%, MgO: 2%, Na 2 O: 8%, CaCO 3 : 8%, La 2 o 3 : 5.2%, SnCl 2 :2%, TiO 2 : 0.5%, SrCO 3 : 0.3%;

[0044] Its preparation process comprises the following steps: ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Underglaze daily-use porcelain includes body and glaze. The body includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of anorthite, 25 parts of illite, 40 parts of quartz, 12 parts of wollastonite, 10 parts of sepiolite, vermiculite powder 5 parts, 5 parts of red jade soil, 1 part of magnesium chloride, 2.5 parts of titanium oxide, 0.8 parts of strontium carbonate, 0.8 parts of tin oxide;

[0060] The glaze includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of frit, 8 parts of pyrophyllite, 22 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of quartz, 8 parts of zirconium silicate, 4 parts of clam powder, 5 parts of cobalt oxide, 1 part of titanium dioxide, and 2 parts of calcium phosphate part, 0.5 part of barium oxide;

[0061] The chemical percentage of the frit is: SiO 2 : 65%, Al 2 o 3 : 13%, MgO: 4%, Na 2 O: 6%, CaCO 3 : 5%, La 2 o 3 : 4.7%, SnCl 2 :1%, TiO 2 : 0.7%, SrCO 3 : 0.6%;

[0062] Its preparation process comprises the following steps:

...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Underglaze daily-use porcelain includes body and glaze. The body includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of anorthite, 27 parts of illite, 35 parts of quartz, 13 parts of wollastonite, 9 parts of sepiolite, vermiculite powder 7 parts, 4 parts of red jade soil, 2 parts of magnesium chloride, 2.2 parts of titanium oxide, 1 part of strontium carbonate, 0.6 parts of tin oxide;

[0077] The glaze includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of frit, 9 parts of pyrophyllite, 18 parts of kaolin, 22 parts of quartz, 7 parts of zirconium silicate, 6 parts of clam powder, 4 parts of cobalt oxide, 2 parts of titanium dioxide, and 1.5 parts of calcium phosphate part, 0.6 part of barium oxide;

[0078] The chemical percentage of the frit is: SiO 2 : 63%, Al 2 o 3 : 14%, MgO: 3%, Na 2 O: 7%, CaCO 3 : 6%, La 2 o 3 : 4.5%, SnCl 2 :1.5%, TiO 2 : 0.6%, SrCO 3 : 0.4%;

[0079] Its preparation process comprises the following steps: ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of underglaze color household porcelain. The household porcelain includes a green body and a glaze material, and the green body is prepared from the following raw materials: anorthite, illite, quartz, wollastonite, sepiolite, vermiculite powder, red jade soil, magnesium chloride , titanium oxide, strontium carbonate and tin oxide. The green body adoptsthe anorthite, the illite, the quartz and the wollastonite as basic materials, the breaking strength and thermal stability of the prepared household porcelain are improved by adding the sepiolite, the vermiculite powder and the red jade soil, and meanwhile, the sintering temperature of the green body is reduced and the production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ceramic preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation process of underglaze colored daily-use porcelain. Background technique [0002] With the progress and development of society, the awareness of environmental protection and safety is becoming more and more intense. Compared with plastic tableware, ceramic tableware has the advantages of good wear resistance, easy cleaning, and durability. The firing and application of ceramic tableware has a long history in our country. It has various shapes, colorful colors, cool and smooth feel, and is easy to wash. It is deeply loved by the Chinese people. The existing high-end tableware usually uses bone china, which uses bone powder , kaolin, quartz, feldspar and other raw materials, the firing temperature is between 1300-1350 °C, the cost of raw materials is high, the firing temperature is high, and the ceramic tableware is brittle, low impact resistance, fragile...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/13C04B41/89C03C8/20C03C8/06
CPCC04B33/13C04B41/89C04B41/52C03C8/20C03C8/06C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3481C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3454C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3213C04B2235/3293C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567C04B41/50C04B41/0072C04B41/5022C04B41/4543
Inventor 梁忠诚
Owner 德化县诚艺特种纸业有限公司