Method for detecting tetracycline and clenbuterol by carbon dot-rhodamine B bifluorescence system proportional fluorescence probe
A technology of fluorescent probe and tetracycline, which is applied in the field of chemical analysis and detection, can solve problems such as the impact on the health of the food population, antibiotic residues, and the impact on detection accuracy, and achieve high sensitivity, good specificity, and strong specificity
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[0022] Example 1: The procedure for determining the content of tetracycline and clenbuterol in pork is as follows:
[0023] 1. The carbon dots are prepared by the following method: Weigh 1.0~5.0g phenylboronic acid, add it to 100~150 mL absolute ethanol, sonicate for 5~10 min to form a colorless and transparent solution, add 4~8g 3-aminopropyl triacetate Ethoxysilane, 2~4 mL ammonia water, ultrasonic for 10min to form a uniform solution, and transfer to the polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, heating at 180℃ for 8~10 h, after natural cooling, centrifugation at 10000r / min for 10 min, use first The pore size is 0.22μm filter membrane, and then the dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3000~3500Da is used for dialysis treatment for 24h to obtain fluorescent carbon dots;
[0024] 2. Preparation of carbon dots-rhodamine B fluorescence system: take 1 mL of the above synthetic fluorescent carbon dots and mix with 0.1-0. 5mg / mL rhodamine B absolute ethanol solution 0.1-0.2 mL, dilut...
Example Embodiment
[0036] Example 2: The procedure for determining the content of tetracycline and clenbuterol in chicken is as follows:
[0037] 1. The carbon dots were prepared by the following method: the same as in Example 1;
[0038] 2. Preparation of carbon dot-rhodamine B fluorescence system: same as in Example 1;
[0039] 3. Production of Tetracycline Standard Curve: Same as Example 1;
[0040] 4. Clenbuterol standard curve production: same as Example 1;
[0041] 5. Determination of Tetracycline and Clenbuterol in Chicken Samples:
[0042] (1) Extraction: same as Example 1;
[0043] (2) Purification: same as Example 1;
[0044] (3) Determination of Tetracycline and Clenbuterol: The operation is the same as in Example 1. The content of tetracycline is 1.23 μg / kg calculated from the regression equation, and the relative standard deviation is 1.9%; Clenbuterol is not detected.
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 3: The procedure for determining the content of tetracycline and clenbuterol in milk samples is as follows:
[0046] 1. The carbon dots were prepared by the following method: the same as in Example 1;
[0047] 2. Preparation of carbon dot-rhodamine B fluorescence system: same as in Example 1;
[0048] 3. Production of Tetracycline Standard Curve: Same as Example 1;
[0049] 4. Clenbuterol standard curve production: same as Example 1;
[0050] 5. Determination of Tetracycline and Clenbuterol in Milk Samples:
[0051] (1) Milk sample preparation: Take 5 mL of milk, add 10 mL of methanol-water-formic acid (28:72:0.1, v / v) extract and 1 mL of 4% trichloroacetic acid acetonitrile solution, vortex for 3 min, and ultrasonic 5 min, centrifuge at 10000r / min for 10 min, take the supernatant and store in a refrigerator at 4 ℃ in the dark for analysis and determination;
[0052] (2) Sample determination: The operation is the same as in Example 1. The tetracycline is calculated from th...
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