Copper-iron layered double metal hydroxide, copper-iron layered double metal hydroxide/carbon based composite material as well as preparation methods and application of copper-iron layered double metal hydroxide and composite material
A technology of carbon-based composite materials and layered bimetallic materials, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, oxidized water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of monotony of active free radicals, ammonia nitrogen Remove problems such as low efficiency and limited quantity, and achieve the effect of rich morphological structure, improved catalytic ability, and low price
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[0049] Example 1 Preparation of Cu-Fe layered double metal hydroxide (Cu-Fe(2:1)LDH) 0.02mol Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 0.01mol Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O was dissolved in 300ml of deionized water, and then sonicated at room temperature until the metal salt was completely dissolved, and an alkaline reagent prepared with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate was added dropwise. The concentration of sodium hydroxide was 0.5M and the concentration of sodium carbonate was 0.02 M; Slowly add alkaline reagents to the mixed solution, keep stirring, adjust the pH to 6.7, and continue stirring for one hour; stop stirring, put the mixed solution in a 110 ℃ oven, let stand, and age for 5 hours; discard the sample after aging The supernatant and the remaining mixture were centrifuged and washed with deionized water for at least three times, and the resulting sample was placed in an oven at 60°C for drying for 10 hours, and then ground to obtain a Cu-Fe (2:1) LDH sample. The XRD pattern of the resulti...
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[0051] Example 2 Preparation of copper-iron layered double metal hydroxide (Cu-Fe(3:1)LDH) 0.0225mol Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 0.0075mol Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·9H2O is dissolved in 300ml of deionized water, and then sonicated at room temperature until the metal salt is completely dissolved, and an alkaline reagent prepared with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate is added drop by drop. The concentration of sodium hydroxide is 0.5M and the concentration of sodium carbonate is 0.015M; Slowly add alkaline reagents to the mixed solution, keep stirring, adjust the pH to 6.7, and continue to stir for one hour; stop stirring, put the mixed solution in an oven at 110°C, let stand, and age for 5 hours; discard the sample after aging The remaining mixture was centrifuged and washed with deionized water for at least three times, and the resulting sample was placed in an oven at 60° C. to dry for 10 hours, and then ground to obtain a Cu-Fe (3:1) LDH sample. The XRD pattern of the resulting product is...
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[0053] Example 3 Preparation of copper-iron layered double metal hydroxide (Cu-Fe(4:1)LDH).
[0054] 0.024mol Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 0.006mol Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O was dissolved in 300ml of deionized water, and then sonicated at room temperature until the metal salt was completely dissolved, and an alkaline reagent prepared with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate was added dropwise. The concentration of sodium hydroxide was 0.5M and the concentration of sodium carbonate was 0.012. M; Slowly add alkaline reagents to the mixed solution, keep stirring, adjust the pH to 6.7, and continue stirring for one hour; stop stirring, put the mixed solution in a 110 ℃ oven, let stand, and age for 5 hours; discard the sample after aging The supernatant and the remaining mixture were centrifuged and washed with deionized water for at least three times, and the resulting sample was placed in an oven at 60° C. to dry for 10 hours and then ground to obtain a Cu-Fe (4:1) LDH sample. The scanning e...
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