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Preparation of g-C3N4/rGO/ZnS photocatalyst and application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection

A photocatalyst, g-c3n4 technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easy recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, low conductivity, etc., and achieve photogenerated electrons Effects of increased migratory capacity, reduced economic loss, clear social and economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-20
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But in actual photoelectrochemical cathodic protection, g-C 3 N 4 There are also disadvantages of low conductivity and easy recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes

Method used

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  • Preparation of g-C3N4/rGO/ZnS photocatalyst and application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection
  • Preparation of g-C3N4/rGO/ZnS photocatalyst and application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection
  • Preparation of g-C3N4/rGO/ZnS photocatalyst and application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Preparation of lamellae g-C 3 N 4 : Take 10g melamine and 1g polyacrylamide (polymerization degree 3 million) and dissolve in 2L water, stir magnetically for 5-8h to form a uniform solution. The above solution was centrifuged to collect the precipitate, and dried under vacuum at 60°C. Put the collected white precipitate into the tube furnace N 2 Under atmosphere, heat up to 550°C at a rate of 2°C / min-2.5°C / min and burn for 3 hours. The obtained product was ground and dispersed in deionized water at a concentration of 1 mg / ml, ultrasonicated for 8 hours, and the supernatant was taken, filtered and dried to obtain a brown powder g-C 3 N 4 Material.

[0034] Preparation of graphene oxide sol: Add 3g of graphite powder, 3g of phosphorus pentoxide, and 3g of potassium persulfate into a 500ml three-necked flask, then add 50ml of concentrated sulfuric acid to the mixed powder, and stir at 80°C for 5h. After cooling to room temperature, it was slowly diluted with 300ml of...

Embodiment 2

[0036] With the graphene oxide sol in Example 1, prepare rGO / ZnS composite material: get respectively 0g, 0.97g, 2.91g, 4.85g graphene oxide sol (0.5wt%) and 4 parts of 0.1756g zinc acetate, be dissolved in 40ml In water, sonicate for 30 minutes until the dispersion is uniform, recorded as A. Then take 0.240g of sodium sulfide and dissolve it in 20ml of water, record it as B. Add B dropwise to A, and the mixture was stirred under a magnetic stirrer for 30 min, then put into the reaction kettle at 180°C for 12 h, and the obtained black precipitate was washed with deionized water and ethanol and dried to obtain 0%-rGO / ZnS, 5%-rGO / ZnS, 15%-rGO / ZnS and 25%-rGO / ZnS.

[0037] With g-C among the embodiment 1 3 N 4 Material and the rGO / ZnS composite material prepared in this embodiment, prepare g-C 3 N 4 / rGO / ZnS ternary composite photocatalyst: take 0.1g g-C 3 N 4 and 0.1 g of rGO / ZnS with different mass fractions (0%, 5%, 15%, 25%) were put into a solution with a volume rati...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Referring to the method of Example 1 and Example 2, prepare 15%-rGO / g-C 3 N 4 / ZnS composite material;

[0057] The preparation method of the photoelectrode is as follows: the fluorine-doped conductive glass is cut into small pieces of 10 mm × 20 mm, and the mixed solution of deionized water: isopropanol: acetone with a volume ratio of 1: 1: 1 is ultrasonically treated for 30 min. Ultrasonic treatment in deionized water for 30 min, and finally rinsed with deionized water. Take the dried conductive glass and seal the conductive surface with tape, leaving only a working area of ​​10mm×10mm. Mix 20mg carbon nitride, 20μL polyethylene glycol, and 1mL ethanol in a centrifuge tube, sonicate for about 30 minutes to make a slurry, then use a pipette to suck up 20μL and drop it on the working area of ​​the fluorine-doped conductive glass surface as evenly as possible. , to ensure that the sample quality on the surface of the fluorine-doped conductive glass is the same, and af...

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Abstract

The invention discloses preparation of a g-C3N4 / rGO / ZnS photocatalyst and application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection. Specifically, the preparation method of the g-C3N4 / rGO / ZnS ternary composite photocatalyst includes the steps of: dissolving graphene oxide and a zinc salt, and carrying out ultrasonic dispersion; adding a sulfur source, performing stirring, then carrying out high-temperature reaction, and conducting cleaning and drying to obtain an rGO / ZnS composite material; dissolving g-C3N4 and the rGO / ZnS composite material, performing stirring, and then carrying out high-temperature reaction to obtain the g-C3N4 / rGO / ZnS ternary composite photocatalyst. The preparation method of a g-C3N4 / rGO / ZnS photoelectrode includes: mixing g-C3N4 / rGO / ZnS, a binder and a solvent, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, then uniformly coating the surface of a pretreated substrate with the obtained mixture, performing naturally air-drying, and then conducting heating and drying. The methodprovided by the invention adopts zinc sulfide and graphene oxide for semiconductor compound modification on carbon nitride, and can effectively adjust the energy band structure of g-C3N4, enhance thephotogenerated hole oxidation capability and photogenerated electron migration capability of g-C3N4, and increase the active sites of photoelectrochemical reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of photoelectrochemical cathodic protection. Specifically related to a g-C 3 N 4 Preparation of / rGO / ZnS ternary composite photocatalyst and its application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection of 304 stainless steel. Background technique [0002] Corrosion of metals causes serious economic losses. Studies have shown that the economic loss caused by metal corrosion accounts for about 3.1% of the gross national product. Therefore, the research and development of low-energy, green and environmentally friendly anti-corrosion technology is also a research hotspot for scholars at home and abroad. Metal corrosion protection methods mainly include corrosion inhibitor protection method, cathodic protection technique, anodic protection method, coating protection method and so on. Among them, the cathodic protection method is a protection method that provides current to the protected metal from the outside to inhibi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/34B01J37/02B01J37/12B01J37/08C23F13/20C23F13/12
CPCB01J27/24B01J37/343B01J37/0201B01J37/0018B01J37/12C23F13/20C23F13/12B01J35/33B01J35/39
Inventor 郑红艾刘月王德睿赵冬玲姜思婕贠乐周艺恒
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER