Cell model stably expressing human-derived CaSR gene and construction method of cell model
A technology of cell model and construction method, applied in the field of genetic engineering, to achieve the effect of simple and controllable preparation method, high accuracy, good stability and reliability
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Embodiment 1
[0042] The construction of embodiment 1 cell model
[0043] The cell model was established using Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO) as recipient cells. CHO cells were cultured in F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Incubator cultivation.
[0044] (1) Recombinant plasmid construction
[0045] Use the human source CaSR cDNA sequence to amplify to obtain the target gene CaSR, fuse the amplified CaSR gene with SNAP through the connection sequence cacgcgt and then connect it with the pcDNA5 / FRT expression vector by ligase catalysis, and transform Escherichia coli; amplify, extract Plasmid DNA was extracted and sequenced to identify positive clones, and the positive clones identified correctly were recombinant plasmids, named pcDNA5 / FRT Flag-Snap-CaSR (human).
[0046] (2) Transfection of recombinant plasmids into CHO cells
[0047] Preparation of DNA and liposome (Lipofectamine2000) mixture (10cM petri dish)
[0048] A solution:
[0049]
[0050] ...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Embodiment 2 Cell model of the present invention is used for the specificity of drug screening
[0059] CaSR is mainly associated with G q Protein-coupled, CaSR is activated mainly by activating PLC β Signaling pathway, promotes the generation of DAG and IP3, and IP3 promotes the release of intracellular calcium ions, so it can be detected by detecting Ca 2+ The release determines the activation of CaSR; in addition, the generated IP3 will be gradually degraded into IP1 in the cell and accumulate in the cell. The LiCl added to the medium can make IP1 exist stably, and the accumulation of IP1 can be used to reflect the activation of CaSR. In this example, in order to identify cell lines that can stably express functional CaSR, the first method is mainly used.
[0060] To test the specificity of this cell model for drug screening, it was ensured that the response of the response element was regulated by changes in the activity of the CaSR. Multiple agonists of CaSR, CaCl...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Example 3 Evaluation of drug screening methods based on cell models
[0074] The purpose of establishing a screening model is to screen active substances and reflect the biological activity of the substance. Therefore, it is necessary to objectively evaluate whether the screening model can accurately reflect the biological activity of the test substance. There are many indicators to evaluate the quality of a screening model, such as model stability, sensitivity, specificity, etc. In addition, in order to make the model meet the requirements of screening, quantitative evaluation of the screening model is also required, mainly to analyze whether the model can effectively reflect the activity of the sample. Commonly used quantitative technical parameters for evaluating drug screening models are as follows:
[0075] (1) Signal to background ratio (signal to background, S / B)
[0076] The signal-to-background ratio reflects the data obtained from the drug screening model (M...
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