Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst and application in conversion of guaiacol to prepare cycloalkanes

A technology of nickel catalyst and hydrotalcite, which is applied in the application field of hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst in the conversion of guaiacol to produce naphthenes, can solve the problems of low product yield and high cost of lignin conversion, and achieve selective Strong, low price, high conversion effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-17
TIANJIN UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a nickel phosphide catalyst and its preparation method and application to solve the problems of high lignin conversion cost and low product yield in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst and application in conversion of guaiacol to prepare cycloalkanes
  • Hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst and application in conversion of guaiacol to prepare cycloalkanes
  • Hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst and application in conversion of guaiacol to prepare cycloalkanes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Ni 2 P-Al 2 o 3 Preparation of:

[0049] a) Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O(0.01969mol), Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O (0.00281mol) was added to 300ml of deionized water, then 0.15mol of ammonium fluoride and 0.06mol of urea were added, stirred and dissolved to form a clear solution, which was put into a polytetrafluoroethylene kettle, and the temperature was set at 100°C. 20h, react.

[0050] b) After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, a precipitate with a hydrotalcite-like structure is formed. The precipitate is suction-filtered and placed in a vacuum drying oven at a set temperature of 60° C. for 12 hours for drying.

[0051] c) Grind the dried precursor obtained in b) in a mortar to make it fine and uniform, then place it in a muffle furnace at a set temperature of 400°C for 5 hours, and bake it to form the corresponding metal oxide thing.

[0052] d) the metal oxide obtained by roasting c) in H 2 and N 2 Under the atmosphere, H 2 Flow rate: 50ml / L; N 2 The flow rate i...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Ni 2 P-Al 2 o 3 Preparation of:

[0056] a) Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O(0.01125mol), Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O (0.01125mol) was added to 300ml of deionized water, then 0.15mol of ammonium fluoride and 0.075mol of urea were added, stirred and dissolved to form a clear solution, which was put into a polytetrafluoroethylene kettle, set the temperature at 150°C, and 15h, react.

[0057] b) After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, a precipitate with a hydrotalcite-like structure is formed. The precipitate is suction-filtered and placed in a vacuum drying oven at a set temperature of 60° C. for 12 hours for drying.

[0058] c) Grind the dried precursor obtained in b) in a mortar to make it fine and uniform, then place it in a muffle furnace at a set temperature of 400°C for 5 hours, and bake it to form the oxide of the corresponding metal .

[0059] d) the metal oxide obtained by roasting c) in H 2 and N 2 Under the atmosphere, H 2 Flow rate: 50ml / L; N 2 The flow rate is...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Ni 2 P-Al 2 o 3 Preparation of:

[0063] a) Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O(0.018mol), Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O (0.0045mol), added to 300ml of deionized water, then added 0.003mol of ammonium fluoride and 0.375mol of urea, stirred and dissolved to form a clear solution, put it into a polytetrafluoroethylene kettle, set the temperature at 130°C, and time 17h, react.

[0064] b) After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, a precipitate with a hydrotalcite-like structure is formed. The precipitate is suction-filtered and placed in a vacuum drying oven at a set temperature of 60° C. for 12 hours for drying.

[0065] c) Grind the dried precursor obtained in b) in a mortar to make it fine and uniform, then place it in a muffle furnace at a set temperature of 500°C for 5 hours, and bake it to form the oxide of the corresponding metal .

[0066] d) the metal oxide obtained by roasting c) in H 2 and N 2 Under the atmosphere, H 2 Flow rate: 100ml / L; N 2 The flow rate is 100ml / L, t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst and an application in the conversion of guaiacol to prepare cycloalkanes. A structural formula of the catalyst is expressed as A<x>-Ni<y>-P, wherein 0<x<=10, 0<y<=10, and A is composed of one or two +3 metals of Al, Fe, and Ce. A guaiacol hydrogenolysis reaction is carried out in an intermittent high-pressure reactor, a reaction medium is an organic solvent that does not participate in the reaction, an internal standard of the reaction is n-dodecane, a mass ratio of the substrate to the catalyst is 1:1-10:1, an initial pressure of hydrogen filled in the reactor at room temperature is 2-6 MPa, the temperature is raised to a reaction temperature of 150-300 DEG C, a reaction time is 1 h-5 h, and a stirring revolution number is 1000 r / min. A conversion rate of the lignin monomer guaiacol is high, and cycloalkanes are main products in the product. The catalyst has strong selectivity to the product, and the main productsare widely used in industry, and have a good industrial application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of application of new catalytic materials, and is further expressed as the application of the new catalyst to the field of preparing high value-added fine chemicals through catalytic conversion of biomass. In particular, it relates to the application of a hydrotalcite-based nickel phosphide catalyst in the conversion of guaiacol to prepare naphthenes. Background technique [0002] The reduction of fossil energy reserves such as coal and oil has made the world face a huge energy crisis. Rational development and utilization of renewable energy is an effective way to solve this crisis. Biomass, as a renewable energy source, has attracted more and more attention because of its huge reserves and renewable performance. Among the components of woody biomass, lignin is rich in content and has a wide range of sources. It is a complex natural polymer compound material second only to cellulose in nature. However, lig...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/185C07C1/22C07C13/18
CPCB01J27/1853C07C1/22C07C2601/14C07C13/18
Inventor 纪娜贾志超刁新勇王振娇李婷婷刘振宇刘庆岭宋春风
Owner TIANJIN UNIV