Polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant and synthesis method thereof
A non-ionic surface, polyoxyethylene-based technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problem of lipophilicity less than alkanes, limited solubilization effect, unsuitable for injections, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of low affinity, not easy to cause hemolysis, and good biocompatibility
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0054] A polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant has the following structural formula.
[0055] .
[0056] The synthesis method of the polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant comprises the following steps.
[0057] Step 1. Synthesis of di-10-undecylenic acid dodecyl glycol ester: 20.34 g (0.1 mol) of 1,12-dodecanediol and 36.86 g (0.2 mol) of 10-undecylenic acid were added to dry In a three-necked flask, add 150 ml of toluene and 0.57 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid. A water separator and a thermometer were respectively installed at the mouth of the three-necked flask, and the reaction was carried out under the protection of nitrogen. The oil bath was heated until the reaction system was refluxed, the reaction was refluxed for 3 h, and the reaction was stopped. After naturally cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution in the flask was poured into a Buchner funnel for suction filtration under reduced pressure, and the filtrate was transferred to a pear-s...
Embodiment 2
[0064] A polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant has the following structural formula.
[0065] .
[0066] The synthesis method of the polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant comprises the following steps.
[0067] Step one, step two are the same as step one and step two of embodiment 1.
[0068] Step 3. Synthesis of di-11(10)PEG800, di-10(11)-hydroxy-undecanoic acid dodecyl glycol ester: the di-10-epoxyundecanoic acid decanoate prepared in step 2 Add 3 times the molar amount of polyethylene glycol 800 (PEG800) to 5.669 g (0.01 mol) of dialkyl glycol ester and boron trifluoride ethyl ether with 1.5% of the raw material mass of the catalyst, react at 80 ° C for 4 h, and put it on the ODS column Chromatography, eluting with 50% methanol to remove unreacted PEG800, and then eluting with methanol gave 16.25 g of product with a yield of 75.20%. IR KBr (cm -1 ): 3344.68, 2930, 2864.32, 1734.01, 1644.54, 1456.08, 1350.81, 1298.88, 1249.89, 1108.03, 952.11, 850.81...
Embodiment 3
[0071] A polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant has the following structural formula.
[0072] .
[0073] The synthesis method of the polyoxyethylene-based Bola nonionic surfactant comprises the following steps.
[0074] Step one, step two are the same as step one and step two of embodiment 1.
[0075] Step 3. Synthesis of di-11(10)PEG600, di-10(11)-hydroxy-undecanoic acid dodecyl glycol ester: the di-10-epoxyundecanoic acid decanoate prepared in step 2 Add 3 times the molar amount of polyethylene glycol 600 (PEG600) to 5.669 g (0.01 mol) of dialkyl glycol ester and boron trifluoride diethyl ether with 1.5% of the raw material mass of the catalyst, react at 80 ° C for 4 h, and put it on the ODS column Chromatography, eluting with 50% methanol to remove unreacted PEG600, and then eluting with methanol gave 12.51 g of the product, with a yield of 72.73%. IR KBr (cm -1 ): 3334.75, 2929.63, 2860.39, 1735.35, 1457.52, 1350.99, 1249.50, 1109.18, 950.98. 1 H NMR (600...
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More 
