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Multipolymers based on multi-component fused ring structure and application of multipolymers in organic photoelectric device

A technology of multi-component copolymer and fused ring structure, which is applied in the field of multi-component copolymer and its application in organic photoelectric devices, can solve the problems of low molar absorption coefficient and narrow spectral absorption range, and achieve absorption and utilization, and excellent devices Performance, the effect of broadening the spectral absorption range

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-06
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason is that the polymer acceptor of the existing system has the disadvantages of narrow spectral absorption range and low molar absorption coefficient.

Method used

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  • Multipolymers based on multi-component fused ring structure and application of multipolymers in organic photoelectric device
  • Multipolymers based on multi-component fused ring structure and application of multipolymers in organic photoelectric device
  • Multipolymers based on multi-component fused ring structure and application of multipolymers in organic photoelectric device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1: The compound TTPBT-CHO was synthesized according to the method disclosed in [Joule 2019, 3(4), 1140-1151].

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of polymerized monomer M1

[0030] Dialdehyde compound TTPBT-CHO (738mg, 0.5mmol) and compound IC-Br (683mg, 2.5mmol) were added to a two-neck round bottom flask, and the system was filled with nitrogen gas by pumping and exchanging three times. Chloroform (80 mL) and pyridine (2 mL) were added into the reaction vial with a syringe, and the reaction solution was stirred and reacted at 80° C. for 18 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography with petroleum ether / dichloromethane (2:1) as the eluent to obtain compound M1 (874 mg, 88%) as a black solid. 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ9.13(s,2H),8.84(s,1H),8.52(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.03(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.89–7.78(m,3H) ,4.77(m,4H),3.20(t,J=7.5Hz,4H),2.16(m,2H),1.91–1.83(m,4H),1.55-1.49(m,4H),1.38-1.36(m ,4H),1.33-1.23(m,28H),1.24-1.12(m,36H),1.04-0.99(m,36H),0.88-0.81(m,22H). 13 C NMR (126MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ187.32,186.91...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Example 3: Synthesis of the representative polymer PJ10:

[0033] In a 25mL dry two-necked flask, add polymerized monomers M1 (59.6mg, 0.03mmol), M2 (266mg, 0.27mmol) and M3 (147.6mg, 0.3mmol), and catalyst tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (5.4mg), the ligand tri-o-methylphenylphosphine (8.1mg), was pumped and purged three times through a vacuum double-row tube, and the solvent chlorobenzene (6mL) was added with a syringe. The reaction solution was stirred and reacted at 140° C. for 48 hours. After returning to room temperature, the polymer solution was added dropwise into 300 mL of methanol, and the polymer precipitate was obtained by filtration. The polymer was extracted with methanol, n-hexane, dichloromethane, and chloroform successively through a Soxhlet extraction device, and the collected chloroform phase was concentrated and then precipitated in methanol, collected by filtration and dried to obtain the black target polymer PJ10 (269mg, 82%) . GPC: Mn =56...

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Abstract

The invention relates to multipolymers based on a multi-component fused ring structure and an application of the multipolymers in an organic photoelectric device. Main chains of the copolymers containmultiple-component fused ring acceptor-donor-acceptor-type structural units. By controlling the type and copolymerization ratio of multi-component comonomers, the photoelectric properties of the material can be adjusted, and the obtained multipolymers have wider spectral absorption and a higher molar absorption coefficient; and the polymers can be used in the organic optoelectronic device as an electron acceptor to obtain higher device photoelectric conversion efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of macromolecular photoelectric materials, in particular to a class of multi-component copolymers based on multi-component condensed ring structures and their applications in organic photoelectric devices. Background technique [0002] Energy shortage and environmental pollution are major problems facing my country's sustainable economic development. The development of new green energy technology is one of the important ways to solve the above problems, and solar power generation (photovoltaic power generation) is a leader among many green and renewable energy sources, which plays an important role in reducing pollution and carbon dioxide emissions and realizing the development of a low-carbon economy. significance. Organic / polymer solar cells have outstanding advantages such as low cost, large-area devices that can be prepared by solution processing, and flexible devices, and can complement the application fields of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G61/12H01L51/42H01L51/46
CPCC08G61/124C08G61/126C08G61/122C08G2261/122C08G2261/411C08G2261/414C08G2261/91C08G2261/1412C08G2261/143C08G2261/3241C08G2261/3243C08G2261/314C08G2261/3223H10K85/111H10K85/113H10K85/151H10K30/30Y02E10/549
Inventor 黄飞张佳滨贾涛
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH