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Quantum dot purification method

A purification method and quantum dot technology, applied in the field of quantum dots, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory purification effect of the purification method, and achieve the effect of easy operation, simple and fast process

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-31
TCL CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a purification method for quantum dots, which aims to solve the technical problem that the purification effect of the existing purification methods is not ideal after the quantum dots are synthesized

Method used

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  • Quantum dot purification method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for purifying silicon quantum dots, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Provide 1.5 g of silicon quantum dot solution.

[0040] (2) At 25 degrees Celsius, first dissolve 1.5 mg of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 1.5 ml of absolute ethanol, then add 1 mg of Escherichia coli circular DNA, and shake to obtain a weakly alkaline E. coli ring ethanol solution of DNA. After the silicon quantum dot solution was ultrasonically oscillated for 30 minutes, it was added to the ethanol solution of the above-mentioned weakly alkaline E. coli circular DNA, and the solution was rapidly cooled to 5 degrees Celsius. The E. coli circular DNA would naturally shrink and coat the surface of the silicon quantum dots. Fluorescence of the quantum dots was detected with a fluorometer, and it was determined that the fluorescence intensity was quenched by more than 70%.

[0041] (3) The above 1.5 mg of quantum dots coated with Escherichia coli circular DNA and 1.5 mg of lubricant pent...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for purifying organic-inorganic perovskite quantum dots, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) Provide organic-inorganic perovskite quantum dot solution mass 25g.

[0046] (2) Under the condition of 25 degrees Celsius, first dissolve 1.8g of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 90ml of absolute ethanol, then add 9mg of yeast linear DNA, shake well and obtain weak alkaline yeast linear DNA ethanol solution of DNA. The organic-inorganic perovskite quantum dot solution was ultrasonically oscillated for 20 minutes, and then added to the ethanol solution of the above-mentioned weakly alkaline yeast linear DNA, and the solution was quickly cooled to 5 degrees Celsius, and the yeast linear DNA would naturally shrink and wrap on the Organic-inorganic perovskite quantum dot surfaces. Fluorescence of the quantum dots was detected with a fluorometer, and it was determined that the fluorescence intensity was quenched by more than 70%.

[0047] (3) 9 mg of quantum dots coate...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for purifying CdS@ZnSe alloy quantum dots, comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Provide a CdS@ZnSe alloy quantum dot solution, where the quantum dot mass is 10g.

[0052] (2) Under the condition of 25 degrees Celsius, first dissolve 1.4g of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 40ml of absolute ethanol, then add 4mg of Proteus plasmid DNA, and shake to obtain weakly alkaline Proteus plasmid DNA. weak. The CdS@ZnSe alloy quantum dot solution was ultrasonically oscillated for 20 minutes and then added to the ethanol solution of the weakly alkaline Proteus plasmid DNA, and the solution was rapidly cooled to 10 degrees Celsius, and the Proteus plasmid DNA would naturally shrink and coat the CdS@ZnSe alloy. quantum dot surface. Fluorescence of the quantum dots was detected with a fluorometer, and it was determined that the fluorescence intensity was quenched by more than 70%.

[0053] (3) The above 4 mg of quantum dots coated with Proteus plasmid DNA and 0.8 mg of lu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of quantum dots, and particularly relates to a purification method of quantum dots. The purification method of the quantum dots comprises the following steps: providing a quantum dot solution; adjusting the pH value of the quantum dot solution to allow the quantum dot solution to be alkaline, and adding DNA into the alkaline quantum dot solution for mixing to obtain a mixed solution; carrying out gel electrophoresis on the mixed solution to obtain quantum dots with the surfaces coated with the DNA; and carrying out enzymolysis treatment on the quantum dots with the surfaces coated with the DNA by adopting a DNA enzyme to obtain purified quantum dots. The purification method of the quantum dots is simple and rapid in process and easy to operate,and the green and rapid separation and purification effects of the quantum dots can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of quantum dots, and in particular relates to a method for purifying quantum dots. Background technique [0002] Quantum dots have excellent optical and electrical properties: such as narrow fluorescence half-peak width, high absolute fluorescence quantum yield and easy to be modified by various ligands and many other excellent properties; therefore, in recent years, a variety of quantum dots And its related materials are more and more applied to display devices. In the field of biomedicine, the biochemical properties of quantum dots also have unparalleled characteristics: such as good biocompatibility and low cytotoxicity. These superior properties make quantum dots have broad application prospects in the field of new displays. [0003] As we all know, in optoelectronic lighting and display devices, the purity requirements of optoelectronic starting materials are very high. The introduction of trace and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/02C09K11/06C09K11/59C09K11/88C01B19/00C01B33/037C01G11/02B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00C01B19/007C01B33/037C01G11/02C01P2004/64C09K11/025C09K11/06C09K11/59C09K11/883
Inventor 邓承雨芦子哲杨一行
Owner TCL CORPORATION