Preparation method of copper phosphate-enzyme mineralized material as well as product and application thereof
A technology of copper phosphate and phosphate buffer, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of toxicity, easy to cause rejection, poor stability, etc., and achieve the effect of improving stability, simple preparation method, and small size
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The preparation of copper phosphate-glucose oxidase mineralization material specifically comprises the following steps:
[0032] (1) Prepare 100 U / mg of glucose oxidase (GOD) into a 10 mg / mL aqueous solution, and dihydrate copper chloride (CuCl 2 2H 2 O) It is configured as a 200mM aqueous solution, and disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate are formulated as a buffer solution with a pH of 7.4.
[0033] (2) Add 100 μL of GOD aqueous solution to 1.0 mL of buffer solution, mix well, and then add 30 μL of CuCl 2 2H 2 O aqueous solution, after mixing thoroughly, let it stand for 5 minutes.
[0034] (3) centrifugation+water cleaning and purification of the mixed solution obtained in step (2) 3 times, wherein: the centrifugal speed is 8000r / min, and each centrifugation time is 10min to obtain Cu-GOD mineralized material, and the obtained Cu-GOD The mineralized material was dispersed in 0.5 mL of water and stored at 4°C.
[0035] (4) The Cu-GOD disper...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The preparation method of copper phosphate and catalase mineralization material specifically comprises the following steps:
[0040] (1) 200U / mg of catalase (CAT) was configured into a 100mg / mL aqueous solution, and copper chloride dihydrate (CuCl 2 2H 2 O) It is configured as a 200mM aqueous solution, and disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate are formulated as a buffer solution with a pH of 7.4.
[0041] (2) Add 100 μL of CAT aqueous solution to 0.3 mL of buffer solution, then add 0.7 mL of water, mix well, and then add 30 μL of CuCl 2 2H 2 O aqueous solution, after fully mixing, let it stand for 5 minutes;
[0042] (3) Centrifugation+water cleaning and purification of the mixed solution obtained in step (2) 5 times, wherein: the centrifugal speed is 8000r / min, and each centrifugation time is 10min to obtain Cu-CAT mineralized material, and the obtained Cu-CAT The mineralized material was dispersed in 0.5 mL and stored at 4°C.
[0043] (4) Th...
Embodiment 3
[0046] 1. GOD consumption of glucose to produce hydrogen peroxide ability test
[0047] Method: Mix 10 μL of the Cu-GOD dispersion prepared in Example 1, 100 μL of TMB (1.5 mM, dissolved in DMSO), and 100 μL of glucose (200 mM aqueous solution), and incubate at room temperature for 15 min, 45 min, 90 min and 120 min respectively UV measurements were carried out at the time points, and the absorbance at 650 nm was recorded.
[0048] The result is as Figure 5 As shown, it can be known from the figure that GOD consumes glucose to produce hydrogen peroxide, and then hydrogen peroxide reacts with copper phosphate to produce hydroxyl radicals, which can be detected through the ultraviolet absorption of TMB. As time goes by, the content of hydrogen peroxide produced increases. The oxidation absorption peak gradually increases.
[0049] 2. Cu-GOD consumption glutathione ability test
[0050] Method: Different volumes of Cu-GOD were mixed with 100 μL of glutathione (5 mM) to a fina...
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