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Preparation method of alpha+alpha' phase-containing beta-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal and single crystal

A biomedical, single crystal technology, applied in the field of biomedical alloy materials, can solve the problems such as no β-phase Ti2448 single crystal, no major breakthrough in strength and plasticity, strength and plasticity limitations, etc., and achieve convenient crystal growth process, mechanical Superior performance, low modulus effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-16
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the Ti2448 prepared in the laboratory is mainly β-phase polycrystalline and β+α-phase polycrystalline obtained by traditional casting or sintering methods. A related research group has prepared pure β-phase single crystals, which have no great strength and plasticity. breakthrough, and because the generation of α phase is difficult to control and other reasons, there is no research report on the growth of β-phase Ti2448 single crystal inlaid with α-phase and α′-phase by using an optical floating zone furnace.
However, the strength and plasticity of pure β-phase single crystals prepared in the laboratory are limited due to grain orientation and other reasons. At the same time, the rods required for growth usually require cutting out single crystals as seed crystals first. The steps are cumbersome and difficult to promote on a large scale.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of alpha+alpha' phase-containing beta-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal and single crystal
  • Preparation method of alpha+alpha' phase-containing beta-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal and single crystal
  • Preparation method of alpha+alpha' phase-containing beta-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal and single crystal

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: The preparation method and single crystal of a β-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy containing α+α′ phase provided in this embodiment and the single crystal include the following steps: S1: Compress the prepared alloy powder by hydrostatic pressure Sinter the material rod into a polycrystalline rod; S2: Fix a polycrystalline rod on the upper and lower ends of the ultra-high temperature optical floating zone furnace, and the other ends of the two rods are close to each other in the heating zone; after sealing the furnace, the same Rotate the two rods simultaneously in the direction or in the opposite direction, and rapidly raise the temperature to melt the two ends, control the rotation speed to stabilize the melting, and form a stable melting zone; then move the heating zone to grow the crystal, and then turn off the power to cool down to room temperature naturally, and take out the Ti2448 single boule.

[0030] Among them, the preferred material rod is a mater...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2: The preparation method and single crystal of a β-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal containing α+α′ phase provided in this embodiment are basically the same as in Embodiment 1, except that:

[0035] (1) Ingredients: Four elemental powders (≤45μm) of Ti, Nb, Zr, and Sn with a purity of 99.97% are used as raw materials, and are configured according to the mass percentage of Ti 64%, Nb 24%, Zr 4%, and Sn8%. mixed powder;

[0036] (2) Preparation of material rod: the mixed powder prepared in step (1) is immersed in alcohol in a planetary ball mill according to the parameters of ball-to-material ratio 10:1 and a rotating speed of 300r / min for 20 hours of wet ball milling, and then Put it in a vacuum drying box for 12 hours at a drying temperature of 50°C, then sieve the mixed powder (300 mesh) to obtain a pre-alloyed powder of Ti2448, put the powder into a strip-shaped balloon and seal it, pass it through static water Press the alloy powder into rods...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Embodiment 3: The preparation method and single crystal of a β-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal containing α+α′ phase provided in this embodiment are basically the same as those in Embodiments 1 and 2, except that in the step In S1, the material rod mixing ball mill is set with a ball-to-material ratio of 8:1 and a speed of 300r / min immersed in alcohol for 24 hours; the drying time is 10 hours and the drying temperature is 60°C; the sintered material rod is Sintering in an argon atmosphere furnace, the sintering temperature is 1200°C, and the total sintering time is 13 hours; in step S2, the speed of the single crystal rod rotating in the same direction or in the opposite direction is 10 rpm, and the docking time is 10 minutes; The crystal growth rate was 15 mm / h.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an alpha+alpha' phase-containing beta-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal and the single crystal, wherein the preparation method comprises thesteps: S1, pressing prepared alloy powder into material rods by using a hydrostatic pressure method, and sintering the material rods into polycrystalline rods; and S2, fixing the polycrystalline rod to each of the upper end and the lower end of a ultra-high-temperature optical floating zone furnace, and enabling the other ends of the two rods to be close to each other in a heating zone; sealing afurnace, simultaneously rotating the two rods in the same direction or opposite directions, quickly heating to melt two end points, controlling the rotating speed to stably melt, and butting to form astable melting area; and then moving the heating area for crystal growth, powering off and naturally cooling to room temperature after the crystal growth is finished, and taking out the Ti2448 singlecrystal rod. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the crystal growth process is simple, the repeatability is high, the single crystal grown by using the optical floating zone method is free of macroscopic defects and has the diameter of centimeter level, the strength and plasticity of the Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal material are greatly improved, and the lowelastic modulus is maintained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical alloy materials, in particular to a method for preparing a β-phase Ti2448 biomedical alloy single crystal containing α+α' phase and the single crystal. Background technique [0002] The optical floating zone method is a single crystal growth method that has been developed rapidly in recent years, and its application scope is becoming wider and wider. The optical floating zone method provides a new research method for growing multi-system, high melting point, and difficult-to-synthesize single crystals. and pathways. The optical floating zone method has the advantages of no need for a crucible, no pollution, fast growth rate, and easy control of components. It shows special advantages in the growth of some crystals that are difficult to grow or easy to contaminate. In addition, the optical floating zone method has a wide range of applications. It can be used for various materials such as oxides...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B29/52C30B13/00A61L27/06
CPCA61L27/06C30B13/00C30B29/52
Inventor 邓罗曦杨燕张统一曹世勋
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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