A kind of mercaptoaryl functionalized mxene material and its preparation method and application
A functionalized, mercaptoaryl technology, applied in the field of two-dimensional materials, can solve the problems of restricting the industrial application of new two-dimensional materials, easy oxidation of metal atoms, etc., and achieves the benefits of catalyst activity, dispersion and protection, and rich activity. The effect of adsorption sites
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Ti 3 C 2 preparation of
[0049] (1) Etching Ti 3 AlC 2 :
[0050] After dissolving LiF (1.4g) in 15ml of 12mol / L hydrochloric acid solution and 4.5ml of water at room temperature, the solution was heated to 40°C and continued to stir for 10min; 3 AlC 2 (1g) was added to the above solution in a small amount in batches, and after stirring at 40°C for 24 hours, the Al element in the compound was completely removed to obtain an accordion-shaped compound with Ti 3 C 2 The multi-layer MXene material of the structural formula, the mixture is subjected to centrifugation, washing, ultrasonication, and vacuum drying to obtain Ti 3 C 2 T m (MXene material), T m Is the surface group F, Cl or OH.
[0051] (2) 0.5g Ti obtained in step (1) 3 C 2 T m Add it to 10ml of 4mol / L sodium hydroxide alkali solution, stir at room temperature for 8h, centrifuge, and wash the solid with water until the eluate is neutral, then disperse the solid in 5ml of water to obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2 Ti 3 C 2 Preparation of supported palladium catalyst
[0059] With the Ti that 0.2g embodiment 1 makes 3 C 2 Add 10ml of water, stir at 25°C for 30min, then add Pd(OAc) to the mixture 2 (3ml 0.6mg / m1), after ultrasonication for 6h, centrifugal separation, and wash with water and ethanol several times respectively, in vacuum drying 8h, obtain catalyst Ti 3 C 2 Supported palladium catalyst, the Pd load is 0.42wt%. Through the nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm test, it was found that the specific surface area decreased, which proved that the Pd catalyst was successfully loaded, and the actual loading amount of the ICP-MS test was 0.39wt%.
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