Preparation method of etched anodic oxidation aluminum plate

A technology of anodized aluminum and anodized tank, applied in the direction of anodic oxidation, electrolytic coating, surface reaction electrolytic coating, etc., can solve the problems of coating shedding, short service life, poor adhesion, etc., to improve corrosion resistance , long service life and high transparency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-10
吴金发
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The aluminum plate through ordinary spraying, composite oxidation, and crystal swimming surface treatment process cannot achieve the purpose of highlighting the etching lines because of the lack of transparency of the coating, and has no three-dimensional decorative effect, followed by poor adhesion and poor weather resistance. Film bursting is easy to occur during use, and discoloration, fading, corrosion, and coating peeling are prone to occur after 1 to 2 years of use. Generally, spraying and crystal swimming decorative aluminum panels will have surface coatings in the first few months after they are newly installed. Odor, can not solve the problem of environmental protection and has a short service life, and in the process of use, due to the insufficient hardness of the coating, it is easy to cause scratches and scratches, which has caused certain difficulties for the installers

Method used

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Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0023] A kind of preparation method of etching anodized aluminum plate provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) After hanging the aluminum sheet, perform acid etching polishing treatment or alkali etching matte treatment, so that the surface of the aluminum sheet produces a uniform sand surface;

[0025] (2) Put the aluminum plate processed in step (1) into the anodic oxidation bath as an anode and connect it to the positive pole of the oxidation power supply, connect the cathode of the oxidation tank to the negative pole of the oxidation power supply, and set the temperature at 15~25°C and 10~17V The electrochemical reaction is maintained for 5-60 minutes under the applied voltage, so that an oxide film is formed on the surface of the aluminum sheet, wherein the anodic oxidation bath solution includes 120-250 g / L free sulfuric acid and 3-20 g / L aluminum ions;

[0026] (3) cleaning the aluminum plate processed through step (2);

[0027] (4) colori...

Embodiment 1

[0040] The preparation method of the etched anodized aluminum plate provided by the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0041] (1) Put the pretreated aluminum sheet into the acid etching polishing solution, treat it at 100°C for 5 minutes, then wash it twice with water, put the aluminum sheet after the acid etching and polishing treatment into the neutralization treatment solution for 2 minutes, and wash it with water After one step, it is successively processed by hot water deacidification, clear water spray and water washing, so that the surface of the aluminum sheet produces a uniform sand surface. The acid etching polishing solution includes 50% phosphoric acid, 30% sulfuric acid, 5% Nitric acid, 5% aluminum remove additive, water surplus, described neutralization treatment liquid comprises 20g / L potassium permanganate and 150g / L nitric acid;

[0042] (2) Put the aluminum plate processed in step (1) into the anodic oxidation bath as an anode and connect it ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The preparation method of the etched anodized aluminum plate provided by the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0049] (1) Put the pretreated aluminum sheet into the acid etching polishing solution, treat it at 90°C for 3 minutes, then wash it twice with water, put the aluminum sheet after the acid etching and polishing treatment into the neutralization treatment solution for 3 minutes, and wash it with water After one step, it is successively treated with hot water deacidification, clear water spray and water washing, so that the surface of the aluminum sheet produces a uniform sand surface. The acid etching polishing solution includes 60% phosphoric acid, 20% sulfuric acid, 3% Nitric acid, 2% aluminum de-additive, water surplus, described neutralization treatment liquid comprises 30g / L potassium permanganate and 200g / L nitric acid;

[0050] (2) Put the aluminum plate processed by step (1) into the anodic oxidation bath as an anode and connect it to th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an etched anodic oxidation aluminum plate. The preparation method comprises the steps of acid etching polishing treatment or alkali etching matte treatment, anodic oxidation, cleaning, coloring, water washing, hole sealing and the like. According to the preparation method, anodic oxidation treatment is carried out on an aluminum sheet material whichis already subjected to matte or polishing treatment to obtain a bright, clean and highly transparent oxide film layer. By means of the oxide film layer, the surface state and performance of the aluminum plate material are changed, the corrosion resistance, the film bonding capacity and the hardness of the aluminum plate material are improved, and the surface of the aluminum plate material is protected. Moreover, the transparency of the oxide film layer is high, so that etching lines of the etched aluminum plate are clear, and then eye-catching surfaces with a plurality of colors can be obtained by means of coloring, and a better decoration effect is realized. The aluminum plate treated by the surface treatment process is immune from discoloration, fading, corrosion and film layer fallingafter being used for 1-2 years, thereby being long in service life, safe and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a method for preparing an etched anodized aluminum plate. Background technique [0002] Aluminum is one of the most widely used metal materials among non-ferrous metals. It has a series of powerful physical, chemical and processing properties, and it has a wide range of uses; high-tech products, high-end building decoration materials, transportation , aerospace, lamps and lanterns lighting and electronic and electrical products, etc. The aluminum plate through ordinary spraying, composite oxidation, and crystal swimming surface treatment process cannot achieve the purpose of highlighting the etching lines because of the lack of transparency of the coating, and has no three-dimensional decorative effect, followed by poor adhesion and poor weather resistance. Film bursting is easy to occur during use, and discoloration, fading, corrosion, and coating peeling are pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D11/16C25D11/08C25D11/22C25D11/24C23F1/20C23F1/36C23F3/03
CPCC23F1/20C23F1/36C23F3/03C25D11/08C25D11/16C25D11/22C25D11/246
Inventor 吴金发
Owner 吴金发
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