Preparation method of plant polyphenol
A plant polyphenol and plant raw material technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems affecting the application range of plant polyphenols, the purity of plant polyphenols is not high enough, poor stability, etc., to achieve post-processing, high purity, good stability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A preparation method of wrinkled papaya total polyphenols:
[0039] 1. Take 1 kg of dry sliced wrinkled papaya (Chaenomeles speciosa), soak it in 5L of deionized water at room temperature for half an hour, add 2 g of cellulase and 0.3 g of pectinase, and extract twice in a water bath at 45°C. Each time 1h, the two extracts were combined (total 7.2L). Add the prepared ZTC-Ⅱ clarifying agent under the condition of stirring at 400r / min (add 100ml of type IIB first, then add 100ml of type IIA, the dosage of both IIB and IIA clarifying agent is 1.39% of the volume of the extract), stir well and then let stand for 5h , followed by a 200-mesh filter cloth and a Buchner funnel to obtain a 7L filtrate.
[0040] 2. Concentrate the above 7L filtrate to about 2L and add the sample to the polyamide chromatographic column (55*450mm), and control the outflow rate of the liquid at the lower end of the chromatographic column to about 20ml / min. After adding the sample, it was first e...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Preparation of total polyphenols in wrinkled papaya with different proportions of alkaline eluent:
[0044] Take 2 kg of dried flaky wrinkled papaya decoction pieces, soak them in 20 L of deionized water at room temperature for half an hour, add 4 g of cellulase and 0.5 g of pectinase, and extract in a water bath at 50°C for 1 hour to obtain 16.2 L of extract. Under the condition of 400r / min stirring, add the prepared ZTC-Ⅱ clarifying agent (add 180ml of type IIB first, then add 180ml of type IIA, the amount of both IIB and IIA clarifying agent is 1.1% of the volume of the extract), stir well and then stand for 4h , followed by a 200-mesh filter cloth and a Buchner funnel to obtain a filtrate of 16.1 L.
[0045] The above-mentioned 16.1L filtrate was concentrated to about 6L and divided into 6 parts on average, and loaded into 6 polyamide chromatographic columns (30*300mm) respectively, and the outflow rate of the liquid at the lower end of the chromatographic column wa...
Embodiment 3
[0049] A preparation method of wrinkled papaya total polyphenols:
[0050] Using the same method as in Example 2, the only difference is that 6.8L of the filtrate prepared in the same way as in Example 2 is taken, concentrated to about 1.5L, and then loaded into a D101 macroporous adsorption resin column (55*450mm) , control the outflow rate of the liquid at the lower end of the chromatographic column to about 15ml / min. After adding the sample, it was first eluted with 2 times column volume of water, then 3 times column volume of 30% methanol, and finally 90% methanol until the effluent was colorless. The 90% methanol eluted fraction (approximately 2.9 L) was collected.
[0051] The weight of the total polyphenols of the obtained wrinkled papaya is 14.1g, and the purity of the total polyphenols is 58.3% as tested by the Folin phenol method.
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