Copolymer
An amphiphilic copolymer and composition technology, applied in the fields of skin cleansing milk and sunscreen cosmetics, can solve problems such as viscosity drop, sedimentation, and stickiness, and achieve the effect of less stickiness
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[0874] Synthesis of hydrophobic monomer
[0875] Production examples of the hydrophobic monomer represented by the general formula (1) are shown below.
manufacture example 1
[0876] (Production Example 1) Synthesis of Glyceryl Monoacrylate
[0877] In a 3L four-necked flask, 79.5 g of R)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and acrylic acid 258.0 g of methyl ester, 3.7 g of titanium tetramethoxide. Thereafter, the reaction liquid was stirred, and a transesterification reaction was performed at 105 to 110° C. for 2.5 hours while nitrogen gas was introduced into the liquid. After completion of the reaction, acrylic acid ketal 1 (intermediate 1) was obtained by fractional distillation using vacuum distillation.
[0878] Into a 3 L four-necked flask, 90.2 g of water, 28.4 ml of cation exchange resin RCP 160M (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), and 94.2 g of Intermediate 1 were charged. Then, the reaction liquid was stirred, and a deketalization reaction of the ketal was performed at 24° C. for 27 hours while nitrogen gas was introduced into the liquid. After the reaction, the ca...
manufacture example 2
[0879] (Production Example 2) Synthesis of Trimethylolpropane Monoacrylate
[0880] Operation (1): Add 145.7g trimethylolpropane, 300ml acetone, 3g p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate and 300mL petroleum ether to the eggplant-shaped flask equipped with calcium tube, cooling tube and Dean-Stark water trap, The mixture was heated to reflux in an oil bath set at 50 °C. After 12 hours, after confirming that water was not newly formed, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. Then, after adding 3 g of sodium acetate and stirring for 30 minutes, petroleum ether and acetone were distilled off with an evaporator. Ketalized trimethylolpropane (intermediate 2) was obtained by distilling the obtained crude product under reduced pressure.
[0881] Step (2): 104.8 g of the intermediate 2 obtained in the step (1), 258.0 g of methyl acrylate, and 3.7 g of tetramethoxytitanium were added to a 3 L four-necked flask. Thereafter, the reaction liquid was stirred, and a transesterifi...
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