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Preparation method of solid acid catalyst

A solid acid catalyst and solid acid technology, applied in the direction of molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of rapid deactivation of solid acid catalysts and the impact of process technology industrialization, and achieve high selectivity , The effect of long catalyst life

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-04
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the development of solid acid catalysts for the alkylation of isobutane and butene has gone through decades, the industrialization of this process technology is affected due to the problem of rapid deactivation of solid acid catalysts.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of solid acid catalyst
  • Preparation method of solid acid catalyst
  • Preparation method of solid acid catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0030] In the preparation method of the present invention, the particle size of the aluminum sol is 20-400nm, preferably 20-300nm. Said extrusion aids are well known to those skilled in the art. Commonly used extrusion aids are selected from sesame powder, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, etc., preferably sesame powder; said peptizer is also known by those skilled in the art It is well known that commonly used peptizers are selected from nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid, trichloroacetic acid, etc., preferably nitric acid.

[0031] After the solid acid catalyst of the present invention is loaded with a regeneration assistant with hydrogenation function, in the case of deactivation, it can be regenerated under hydrogen and suitable conditions, and the catalyst can be repeatedly regenerated and recycled. Therefore, the present invention provides an alkylation catalyst, which is characterized in that it contains a metal component with a hy...

Embodiment 1-3

[0057] This example illustrates the solid acid catalyst and molding process of the present invention.

[0058] The Y-type molecular sieve numbered Ya is beaten with water to a solid content of 200kg / m 3 Add the aluminum sol numbered Al1 in proportions of 60:40, 80:20 and 95:5 on the dry basis of the weight of Ya and Al1, and stir for 4h to make it evenly mixed. Then add the dry powder mixture 3% by weight (based on the dry basis weight of molecular sieve and aluminum sol calcined at 600°C) of nitric acid and sesbania powder, and add water to ensure that the water-to-powder ratio is 0.8, knead evenly, and then extrude the wet bar. After roasting, a solid acid catalyst sample is obtained.

[0059] The solid acid catalyst samples were named 60A1, 80A1 and 95A1, and their properties are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 4-6

[0061] This example illustrates the solid acid catalyst and molding process of the present invention.

[0062] The Y-type molecular sieve numbered Ya is beaten with water to a solid content of 200kg / m 3 The molecular sieve slurry of Al2 is added to the aluminum sol numbered Al2 in proportions of 60:40, 80:20 and 95:5 on the dry basis of the weight of Ya and Al2. Stir for 4h to make it evenly mixed, and then add the mixed powder after drying 3% by weight (based on the dry basis weight of molecular sieve and aluminum sol calcined at 600°C) of nitric acid and sesame powder, and add water to ensure that the water-to-powder ratio is 0.8, knead uniformly, and then extrude. The resulting wet bar is dried, After roasting, a solid acid catalyst sample is obtained.

[0063] The solid acid catalyst samples were named 60A2, 80A2 and 95A2, and their properties are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

A preparation method of a solid acid catalyst is characterized by comprising the following steps: uniformly mixing and stirring slurry containing a solid acid component and aluminum sol, drying the mixture, mixing the mixture with an extrusion aid and a peptizing agent, and carrying out molding, wherein the particle size of the aluminum sol is 20-400nm.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a solid acid catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof, and furthermore, the present invention relates to a solid acid catalyst that can be used in an alkylation process, a preparation method and the process of alkylation reaction between isoparaffin and olefin In the application. Background technique [0002] C 4 -C 6 Isoparaffins and C 3 -C 6 The process of synthesizing alkyl gasoline by the alkylation reaction of olefins is an important process in the petroleum refining industry. The alkylated gasoline produced by the process has low vapor pressure, low sensitivity, good anti-knock performance, no aromatics, olefins, and low sulfur content. It is an ideal blending component for clean, high-octane gasoline. [0003] The alkylation reaction is an acid-catalyzed reaction. At present, the alkylation production processes used in the industry include the sulfuric acid method and the liquid acid process of the hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J29/08B01J29/12B01J29/14B01J29/16B01J29/74C10G50/00
CPCB01J29/084B01J29/126B01J29/146B01J29/166B01J29/74B01J29/7415B01J29/7476C10G50/00C10G2300/70
Inventor 李永祥余少兵张成喜慕旭宏舒兴田胡合新付强
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP