Method for cultivating afforesting nursery stocks through park waste

A technology for garden waste and seedlings, which is applied in gardening methods, botanical equipment and methods, fertilizers made from biological wastes, etc. The effect of increasing phosphorus and potassium content and avoiding absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-14
WUHAN CHINESESKY LANDSCAPE ART CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the continuous increase of urban green coverage, the amount of garden plant waste is increasing. If it is disposed of arbitrarily, it will not only affect the appearance of the city, but also may cause environmental pollution.
Landscaping waste contains a large amount of mineral elements and organic matter. However, the main treatment methods for landscaping waste are incineration, landfill, direct return to green land and random discarding, and there are few cases of reuse.

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating afforesting nursery stocks through park waste
  • Method for cultivating afforesting nursery stocks through park waste
  • Method for cultivating afforesting nursery stocks through park waste

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for cultivating green seedlings by using garden waste, comprising the following steps:

[0030] S1. Dissolve garden waste in water and add microbial composite bacteria to react for 30 minutes to obtain reaction product, wherein the mass ratio of garden waste to microbial composite bacteria is 100:1; microbial composite bacteria include white rot fungus and brown rot The mixture of white rot fungi, brown rot fungi and Acinetobacter is 1:2:2; garden waste contains a large amount of lignin, and it is difficult to make the lignin in garden waste by conventional methods Lignin is decomposed, and the lignin content is too high to be absorbed by plants. After being degraded by the selected microbial complex bacteria, the lignin can be decomposed, which is beneficial to the absorption of seedlings;

[0031] S2. Add the reaction product in S1, bran, distiller's grains, and biological starter into the reactor, mix them, and ferment for 5 hours to obtain a culture substra...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for cultivating green seedlings by using garden waste, comprising the following steps:

[0040] S1. Dissolve garden waste in water and add microbial composite bacteria to react for 30 minutes to obtain a reaction product, wherein the mass ratio of garden waste to microbial composite bacteria is 100:2; microbial composite bacteria include white rot fungi and brown rot The mixture of bacteria and Acinetobacter, the mass ratio of white rot fungi, brown rot fungi and Acinetobacter is 1:3:4;

[0041] S2, adding the reaction product in S1, bran, distiller's grains, and biological starter to the reactor, and then fermenting for 8 hours to obtain a culture substrate; the mass ratio of the reaction product to bran, distiller's grain, and biological starter is 65:35:15 :0.8;

[0042] Specifically, the reactor includes:

[0043] The inner barrel 1 has an oil inlet 11 at one end and an oil outlet 12 at the other end;

[0044] The outer barrel 2 is sleeved on the outer p...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for cultivating green seedlings by using garden waste, comprising the following steps:

[0050] S1. Dissolve garden waste in water and add microbial complex bacteria to react for 30 minutes to obtain a reaction product, wherein the mass ratio of garden waste to microbial complex bacteria is 100:3; microbial complex bacteria include white rot fungi and brown rot A mixture of bacteria and Acinetobacter, the mass ratio of white rot fungi, brown rot fungi and Acinetobacter is 1:4:6;

[0051] S2, adding the reaction product in S1, bran, distiller's grains, and biological starter into the reactor and mixing them for 10 hours to obtain a culture substrate; the mass ratio of the reaction product to the bran, distiller's grains, and biological starter is 70:40:20 :1;

[0052] Specifically, the reactor includes:

[0053] The inner barrel 1 has an oil inlet 11 at one end and an oil outlet 12 at the other end;

[0054] The outer barrel 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for cultivating afforesting nursery stocks through park waste. After degradation through selected microorganism composite microbes, lignin can be decomposed, so that absorption of nursery stocks is facilitated; specifically, phanerochaete chrysosprium, brown-rot fungi and acinetobacter are compounded to be used for decomposing the lignin, besides, after compoundingof the phanerochaete chrysosprium, the brown-rot fungi and the acinetobacter, decomposition effects on the lignin can be better than those with single or two bacteria. Further a reactor is used. Reaction products react with furfur, distillers' grains and a biological fermenting agent in the reactor, a precious metal layer is coated onto the inner wall of an outer barrel and the outer wall of an inner barrel of the reactor, the thickness of the precious metal layer is controlled to be 30-50[mu]m, the surface roughness of the precious metal layer is 80-100[mu]m, and under the action of the precious metal layer and under the high-pressure condition in the reactor, all materials sufficient react. The experiment indicates that compared with a traditional reaction kettle, the reactor used in themethod has the advantages that the content of organic matter and the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in culture substrates obtained through the reactor are all greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a method for cultivating green seedlings by using garden waste. Background technique [0002] Garden plant waste mainly refers to the plant residues produced by the natural fall of garden plants or artificial pruning, mainly including leaves, grass clippings, tree and shrub cuttings, etc. With the continuous increase of urban green coverage, the amount of garden plant waste is increasing day by day. If it is disposed of arbitrarily, it will not only affect the appearance of the city, but also may cause environmental pollution. Landscaping waste contains a large amount of mineral elements and organic matter. However, the main treatment methods for landscaping waste are incineration, landfill, direct return to green land and random discarding, and there are few cases of reuse. [0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a new utilization method of garden waste to turn w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22C05F15/00C05F11/00C05F17/20C05F17/50C05F17/60C05F17/964C05F17/971C05F17/979A01G7/00
CPCA01G7/00A01G24/22C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F17/20C05F17/50C05F17/60C05F17/964C05F17/971C05F17/979C05F5/008C05F9/04Y02W30/40
Inventor 韦文华
Owner WUHAN CHINESESKY LANDSCAPE ART CO LTD
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