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Preparation method of poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene/molybdenum disulfide/graphene composite material

A technology of ethylenedioxythiophene and molybdenum disulfide, applied in the manufacture of hybrid/electric double layer capacitors, hybrid capacitor electrodes, etc., can solve problems such as easy agglomeration of capacitors, and achieve improved specific capacitance, high specific capacitance, and excellent electrochemical performance. The effect of cycle stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-05
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the problems of easy agglomeration and low specific capacitance of poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene when it is used as an electrode material of a supercapacitor, and provides a poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene / molybdenum disulfide / Preparation method of graphene composite material

Method used

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  • Preparation method of poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene/molybdenum disulfide/graphene composite material
  • Preparation method of poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene/molybdenum disulfide/graphene composite material
  • Preparation method of poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene/molybdenum disulfide/graphene composite material

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Add 120 mg of graphene oxide into 60 mL of deionized water, mechanically stir for 1.5 h at room temperature, and ultrasonicate for 3 h to prepare graphene oxide dispersion I; 0.5 g of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and 0.15 g of thiourea were added to 30 mL of deionized water, and mechanically stirred for 15 min at room temperature to prepare the mixed solution II of ammonium molybdate and thiourea; the mixed solution II was added to the dispersion I, and mechanically stirred for 15 min , and then ultrasonicated for 45 min, transferred to a hydrothermal reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, and reacted at 200 °C for 24 h. After the reaction, it was centrifuged, washed, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 24 h to prepare graphite ene-supported molybdenum disulfide.

[0022] (2) Add 50 mg of graphene-loaded molybdenum disulfide and 70 mg of orange II to 15 mL of deionized water, mechanically stir for 1.5 h, and then sonicate for 3 h to prepare a mixed dispersion of g...

Embodiment 2

[0028](1) Add 60 mg of graphene oxide into 30 mL of deionized water, stir mechanically for 1 h at room temperature, and then sonicate for 2 h to prepare graphene oxide dispersion I; add 0.4 g of molybdic acid tetrahydrate Ammonium and 0.1 g thiourea were added to 20 mL of deionized water, and mechanically stirred for 10 min at room temperature to prepare the mixed solution II of ammonium molybdate and thiourea; the mixed solution II was added to the dispersion I, and mechanically stirred for 10 min min, and then ultrasonicated for 30 min, transferred to a hydrothermal reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, and reacted at 180 °C for 36 h. After the reaction, it was centrifuged, washed, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 24 h to prepare Graphene supported molybdenum disulfide.

[0029] (2) Add 40 mg of graphene-loaded molybdenum disulfide and 20 mg of orange II to 10 mL of deionized water, stir mechanically for 1 h, and then ultrasonically for 2 h to prepare a mixed dispersion o...

Embodiment 3

[0032] (1) Add 180 mg of graphene oxide into 90 mL of deionized water, stir mechanically for 2 h at room temperature, and then sonicate for 4 h to prepare graphene oxide dispersion I; add 0.6 g of molybdic acid tetrahydrate Ammonium and 0.2 g thiourea were added to 40 mL deionized water, and mechanically stirred for 20 min at room temperature to prepare the mixed solution II of ammonium molybdate and thiourea; the mixed solution II was added to the dispersion I, and mechanically stirred for 30 min min, and then ultrasonicated for 60 min, transferred to a hydrothermal reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, and reacted at 220 °C for 12 h. After the reaction, it was centrifuged, washed, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 24 h to prepare Graphene supported molybdenum disulfide.

[0033] (2) Add 60 mg of graphene-supported molybdenum disulfide and 120 mg of orange II to 20 mL of deionized water, stir mechanically for 2 h, and then sonicate for 4 h to prepare a mixed dispersion of g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a poly-3, 4ethylenedioxythiophene / molybdenum disulfide / graphene composite material, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of electrode materials for supercapacitors. The composite material is prepared by the following steps: using ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate as a molybdenum source, thiourea as a sulfur source and graphene oxide as a carrier through a hydrothermal reaction; using 3, 4ethylenedioxythiophene as a monomer, orange II as a dopant and a surfactant, graphene-loaded molybdenum disulfide as a support material and ammonium persulfate as an oxidant; preparing the catalyst via a chemical oxidation method. The composite material prepared by the invention has high specific capacitance and excellent electrochemical cycling stability, is mainly used for manufacturing an electrode of a supercapacitor, and has remarkable economic value and social benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of supercapacitor electrode materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene / molybdenum disulfide / graphene composite material). Background technique [0002] Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) has become an electrode material for supercapacitors with broad application prospects due to its high conductivity, excellent redox activity, good environmental stability, high transparency, safety and non-toxicity. However, due to the low theoretical specific capacitance of poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene itself, the poor solubility of monomers in water, and the tendency to agglomerate during the polymerization process, these limit the potential of poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene. Commercial applications of oxythiophenes. Molybdenum disulfide has the unique properties of large surface area and variable oxidation state, which can realize electric double layer...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01G11/48H01G11/34H01G11/32H01G11/26H01G11/24H01G11/86
CPCH01G11/24H01G11/26H01G11/32H01G11/34H01G11/48H01G11/86Y02E60/13
Inventor 李宝铭曹顶发涂灿招
Owner FUZHOU UNIV