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A kind of barium titanate/polyetherimide dielectric composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology based on polyetherimide and polyetherimide, which is applied in the field of preparation of dielectric composite materials, can solve the problems of insignificant increase in the dielectric constant of composite materials, increase in material loss, and decrease in breakdown strength. The effect of improved dielectric properties, high dielectric constant, and excellent dielectric properties

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the increase of fillers will also bring negative effects. Studies have shown that even when the volume fraction of ceramic fillers is as high as 50vol%, the dielectric constant of the composite material is not significantly improved, but the breakdown strength will be significantly reduced, and the mechanical Reduced performance, poor flexibility
When the conductive filler is introduced, due to the formation of percolation network, although the dielectric constant will increase, the loss of the material will be greatly improved, and the breakdown strength will be significantly reduced.

Method used

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  • A kind of barium titanate/polyetherimide dielectric composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of barium titanate/polyetherimide dielectric composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0044] A kind of preparation method of barium titanate / polyetherimide dielectric composite material of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:

[0045] The first step, the steps of cleaning foamed nickel:

[0046] Trim the nickel foam into a block with an area of ​​2cm*2cm. Put nickel foam into a beaker and add acetone (the solution is completely submerged in nickel foam), and ultrasonically clean for 20-40 minutes; pour off the acetone solution and add deionized water for ultrasonication for 10-20 minutes; finally add absolute ethanol for ultrasonication for 10-20 minutes.

[0047] Second step, the step of preparing foamed nickel / barium titanate composite material:

[0048] Add barium titanate powder and polyethyleneimine to a beaker, and then add isopropanol. Stir at room temperature for 3 to 5 hours, then sonicate for 20 to 40 minutes to obtain a uniformly dispersed barium titanate solution;

[0049] Electrophoretic deposition was carried out us...

Embodiment 1

[0057] In this example, a single-layer dielectric composite material was prepared. The specific steps are:

[0058] 1) Foamed nickel pretreatment: Trim the foamed nickel into a block with an area of ​​2cm*2cm. Put nickel foam into a beaker and add acetone (the solution is completely submerged in nickel foam), and ultrasonically clean for 40 minutes; pour off the acetone solution and add deionized water for ultrasonication for 20 minutes; finally add absolute ethanol for ultrasonication for 20 minutes.

[0059] 2) Electrophoretic deposition: Add 0.8g of barium titanate powder and 0.6796g of polyethyleneimine into a beaker, add 50ml of isopropanol, stir at room temperature for 4h, then ultrasonic for 20min; deposit under DC power, two The platinum sheet was used as the positive electrode, the nickel foam was used as the negative electrode, the deposition voltage was 40V, and the deposition time was 20min.

[0060] 3) Carry out sintering at 1250° C. for 2 hours under an argon a...

Embodiment 2

[0063] In this embodiment, a dielectric composite material with a thickness of three layers is prepared, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0064] 1) Foamed nickel pretreatment: Trim the foamed nickel into a block with an area of ​​2cm*2cm. Put nickel foam into a beaker and add acetone (the solution is completely submerged in nickel foam), and ultrasonically clean for 40 minutes; pour off the acetone solution and add deionized water for ultrasonication for 20 minutes; finally add absolute ethanol for ultrasonication for 20 minutes.

[0065] 2) Electrophoretic deposition: Add 0.8g of barium titanate powder and 0.6796g of polyethyleneimine into a beaker, add 50ml of isopropanol, stir at room temperature for 4h, then ultrasonic for 20min; deposit under DC power, two The platinum sheet was used as the positive electrode, the nickel foam was used as the negative electrode, the deposition voltage was 40V, and the deposition time was 20min.

[0066] 3) Carry out sintering at 1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a barium titanate / polyetherimide dielectric composite material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of dielectric composite material preparation. The preparation method comprises: first, the step of pretreating the foamed nickel; then preparing the foamed nickel / barium titanate composite material, and then sintering the foamed nickel / barium titanate composite material at high temperature for a period of time under an argon atmosphere, and then sintering the foamed nickel / barium titanate composite material Etching off to obtain a three-dimensional barium titanate skeleton; finally, the pure barium titanate material is impregnated with a mixed solution obtained by polyetherimide and 1‑methyl‑2 pyrrolidone at a certain temperature by dipping and pulling, and the dipping is repeated for several times. Second, after curing, barium titanate / polyetherimide dielectric composites with different lamination thicknesses were obtained. The invention prepares a dielectric composite material with high breakdown strength (>62) and low loss (<0.14), and the dielectric performance of the dielectric composite material can be conveniently controlled by adjusting the stack thickness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of dielectric composite materials, in particular to a barium titanate / polyetherimide dielectric composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] High dielectric composite materials are widely used in filters, sensors, antennas and energy storage devices. With the development of electronic devices towards high integration, it is necessary to greatly improve the dielectric properties of existing dielectric materials while maintaining low loss. In view of the advantages of low dielectric loss, high breakdown field strength and easy processing and molding of polymer materials, polymer-based high-dielectric composite materials have become a hot research topic at home and abroad. [0003] At present, there are two main ways to increase the dielectric constant of polymer composites: (1) Introduce high dielectric fillers into the insulating polymer matrix, which can ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L79/08C08K3/24
CPCC08K3/24C08L79/08
Inventor 史志成张文强殷鹏孙良
Owner OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA