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Method for synthesizing sulfone compounds under photocatalytic conditions

A compound and photocatalytic technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, etc., and can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions and limited substrate universality. , to achieve the effect of easy operation, widening new applications and low price

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-22
HENAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In summary, in the current reports on the direct synthesis of sulfone compounds from simple and easy-to-obtain substrates, there are still problems such as harsh reaction conditions and limited universality of substrates.
With polyacid salts as photosensitizers, the current stage mainly focuses on the construction of C-C bonds, but there is no report on the construction of C-S bonds.

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing sulfone compounds under photocatalytic conditions
  • Method for synthesizing sulfone compounds under photocatalytic conditions
  • Method for synthesizing sulfone compounds under photocatalytic conditions

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 Preparation of diphenyl sulfone

[0040] With a quartz reaction tube, a magnetic stirreon was added thereto, then 0.3 mmol of benzide, 0.9 mmol of benzenesulfonate, 0.9 mmol of cesium carbonate (CS)2 CO 3 ), 5 mmol% of photosensitizer polyate ([N-bu " 4 ) N] 4 [W 10 O 32 ], TBADT), and finally add 1 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

[0041] Then, a three-way director head with a balloon is added above the quartz reaction tube, first with liquid nitrogen to freeze the reactant liquid, then remove the quartz reaction tube to the quartz reaction tube, then charge the balloon full of oxygen; magnetic stirrer stir Next, the reaction was irradiated under the oxygen conditions for 12 h, and the final product was detected by TLC, and finally the final product diphenyl sulfoxide was separated by column chromatography, and the yield was 58%.

[0042] The reaction equation is as follows:

[0043]

[0044] The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of di苯 sulfone is as follows...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Example 2 4-Preparation of methyl diphenyl sulfone

[0047] With a stone reaction tube, a magnetic stirreon was added thereto, then 0.3 mmol of 4-methylbenzine, 0.9 mmol of benzulla sodium, 0.9 mmol of cesium carbonate (CS) 2 CO 3 5 mmol% of the photosensitizer Eosin Y, finally added dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 1 ml.

[0048] Then, a three-way director head with a balloon is added above the quartz reaction tube, first with liquid nitrogen to freeze the reactant liquid, then remove the quartz reaction tube to the quartz reaction tube, then charge the balloon full of oxygen; magnetic stirrer stir Next, the reaction was irradiated under the oxygen conditions for 12 h, and the final product was detected by TLC, and finally the final product 4-methyl diphenyl sulfone was separated by column chromatography, and the yield was 52%.

[0049] The reaction equation is as follows:

[0050]

[0051] The 4-methyl dithyloxide nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry is as follows: 1 H NMR ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Example 3 Preparation of 4-cyano-cyannyl dithiasis

[0053] With a quartz reaction tube, a magnetic stirreon was added thereto, then 0.3 mmol of 4-cyanobenzide, 0.9 mmol of benzulse sodium, 0.9 mmol of cesium carbonate (CS) 2 CO 3 ), 15mmol% of photosensitizer polyate ([N-bu " 4 ) N] 4 [W 10 O 32 ], TBADT), and finally add 1 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

[0054] Then, a three-way director head with a balloon is added above the quartz reaction tube, first with liquid nitrogen to freeze the reactant liquid, then remove the quartz reaction tube to the quartz reaction tube, then charge the balloon full of oxygen; magnetic stirrer stir Next, the reaction was irradiated under oxygen conditions under the oxygen conditions for 12 h, and the final product was detected by TLC, and finally the final product 4-cyanobenyl sulfone was separated by column chromatography, and the yield was 87%.

[0055] The reaction equation is as follows:

[0056]

[0057] The nuclear magnetic reson...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of compound preparation, in particular to a method for synthesizing sulfone compounds under photocatalytic conditions. Using aryl hydrazine and sulfinate as raw materials, under the action of alkali and solvent, and exposed to visible light, react under the condition of air or oxygen to form sulfone compounds. In the method of the invention, aryl hydrazine is used as arylation reagent, polyacid salt is used as catalyst or organic photosensitizer is used as catalyst, and the sulfone compound can be efficiently synthesized by coupling with sulfinate by visible light irradiation at room temperature. This method has good substrate versatility and relatively mild reaction conditions. It is not only an alternative to the reported synthesis of sulfones from simple substrates by coupling, but also broadens the application of polyacid salts in the field of photocatalysis. of new applications.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of compound preparation, and more particularly to a method of synthesizing a sulfone compound under photocatalytic conditions. Background technique [0002] Sulfone compounds have a wide range of applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, pesticide and material science synthesis. From the method of synthesizing a sulfone compound from a simple substrate, it is one of the most commonly used synthetic strategies based on halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and phenolic acid as arylated reagents and sulfinate. [0003] The case where a halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon is used as aryllation reagent is as follows. In 1995, Suzuki et al. First reported that the aryl halide and sodium sulfate were catalyzed under CuI to obtain a sulfone compound (Tetrahedron.Lett., 1995, 36, 6239-6242). Subsequently, the strategy of synthesizing a sulfone compound as an aryllation agent is mainly achieved by transition metal cataly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C315/00C07C317/14C07C317/44C07C317/22C07C317/24C07D213/71C07D277/76B01J31/18B01J31/02
CPCC07C315/00C07D213/71C07D277/76B01J27/188B01J27/19B01J31/0241B01J31/0242B01J31/0244B01J31/0271B01J31/0231B01J31/0235C07C2601/02C07C2601/14B01J35/39C07C317/14C07C317/44C07C317/22C07C317/24
Inventor 徐浩吴存落刘保英李建通张文凯任艳蓉王延鹏丁涛徐元清房晓敏
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY