Fusion protein antigen for diagnosing dog brucellosis
A technology of Brucella canis and fusion protein, which is applied in the field of fusion protein antigen for the diagnosis of canine brucellosis, can solve problems such as lack of safety, and achieve the effects of ensuring accuracy, overcoming poor safety, and good extensibility
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1: Prediction and Screening of Brucella Major Membrane Protein B Cell Antigen Polypeptides
[0021] 1. Obtain the amino acid sequences of Brucella's main outer membrane proteins BP26, Omp2b, Omp16, Omp25 and Omp31 from the NCBI (https: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / ) database, using Bepipred Linear EpitopePrediction, ABCpred The prediction server software predicts the B cell epitope of the outer membrane protein, and selects the sequence with α helix, less β sheet, good hydrophilicity and antigenicity as the dominant epitope (see Table 1).
[0022] Table 1 Prediction information table of main outer membrane protein B cell antigen polypeptide
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] 2. Use the protein sequence comparison function of the NCBI website to compare the above-mentioned predicted peptides with the protein sequences in the database (https: / / blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / Blast.cgi), and eliminate those with other bacteria. A polypeptide with a protein sequence identity of 90%-...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The design of embodiment 2 Brucella specific fusion protein and the construction of prokaryotic expression plasmid
[0040] The above-mentioned predicted antigen epitopes were connected in series, and the flexible polypeptide linker "GGGGS" was used to link each epitope to finally form a protein with a sequence of 366 amino acids, the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO.1. Using online software to analyze its solubility (https: / / www.novopro.cn / tools / prot-sol.html), the predicted solubility (after normalization) is 0.659, indicating that the protein has a high solubility (>0.45 Indicates that the solubility may be higher than the average value of the data set). Hydrophobicity analysis of the protein showed that the protein had good hydrophilicity ( figure 1 ). Good solubility and hydrophilicity indicate that the fusion protein can be used as an ideal antigen for antibody detection.
[0041] The codon optimization tool (ExpOptimizer) was used to optimize the codon ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3: the expression and purification of Brucella fusion protein
[0043] Transform the constructed pET28a(+) plasmid containing the fusion protein sequence (SEP ID NO.2) into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) expression bacteria by heat shock method, spread on LB plates (containing 30 μg / mL kanamycin), and culture at 37°C overnight. Pick a single colony from the plate and inoculate it in LB liquid medium (containing 30 μg / mL kanamycin), at 37° C., 200 r / min overnight. Then, take the overnight culture bacterial liquid and freshly prepared LB liquid medium (containing 30 μg / mL kanamycin) to expand the culture at a volume of 1:100, when the OD of the bacterial liquid 600 When 0.6 was reached, IPTG was added at a final concentration of 0.3 mmol / L. After optimization, the best induction condition is 25°C, 150r / min induction for 8h, at this time the expression of the fusion protein in the supernatant is the highest.
[0044] After resuspending the collected cells with ex...
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