Rice cryptochrome site-directed mutagenesis protein and construction method thereof
A site-directed mutagenesis, cryptochrome technology, applied in the fields of gene, bioengineering, protein engineering, can solve the problem of scarcity of cryptochrome
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1: the acquisition of S392L mutant enzyme gene and the construction of expression vector
[0039] 1.1 Rice cryptochrome 2 gene oscry2
[0040] Find the rice cryptochrome gene sequence from NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology, AB103094), optimize and truncate it based on the codon preference in Escherichia coli (E.coli), design a gene suitable for expression in E. coli, and send it to Nanjing GenScript Company artificially synthesized the gene and loaded it into the pET22b plasmid vector. After successful sequencing by the company, the successfully constructed recombinant plasmid pET22b-OsCRY2 was sent back. (Zheng Binqiong.Involvement of rice cryptochromes in de-etiolation responses and flowering[J].Silicon Valley,2009(01):23-24.)(Fumiaki Hirose.Involvement of rice cryptochromes in de-etiolation responses and flowering[J].Plant CellPhysiol,2006 , 47(7):915-25.).
[0041] 1.2 Construction of mutant strains
[0042] Design a pair of mutation primers, the...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Expression and purification of mutant rice cryptochrome S392L protein
[0060] 2.1 Protein expression
[0061] (1) Inoculation: pick engineering bacteria Rosetta(DE3) / pET22b-S392L and inoculate it in 5ml LB (Amp + ,Cam + ) overnight cultivation in liquid medium at 37°C and 225rpm;
[0062] (2) Expansion culture: Take 5ml of the overnight cultured bacterial solution and transfer it to 500ml of liquid LB containing the corresponding antibiotics, culture at 37°C, 225rpm for 4-5h, until OD 600 is about 1;
[0063] (3) Induction: Add 500 μl of 1MIPTG to a final concentration of 1 mM, 20°C, 180 rpm, induce expression for 20 h;
[0064] (4) Bacteria collection: After induction of expression, centrifuge at 5500 rpm for 5 min at 4°C to collect the cells, and store them in a -80°C refrigerator.
[0065] 2.2 Protein purification
[0066] Start Buffer (500ml)
[0067]
[0068] Elution Buffer (500ml):
[0069]
[0070] Protein Buffer (500ml):
[0071]
...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Example 3: Expression and purification of WT (wild type) rice cryptochrome protein
[0082] Except: Inoculation: Pick engineering bacteria Rosetta(DE3) / pET22b-OsCRY2 and inoculate it in 5ml LB (Amp + ,Cam + ) in liquid medium at 37°C, 225rpm for overnight culture;
[0083] All the other are identical with embodiment 2.
[0084] Such as figure 1 , the purified protein was identified by 12% SDS-PAGE, M is a low molecular weight standard protein, and lanes 1 and 2 are wild-type and S392L mutant enzyme purification proteins respectively to collect samples. There is a single highly specific band at 56kDa, indicating that the purified protein has a high purity (above 90%). And it is consistent with the molecular weight calculated by the amino acid sequence. The enzyme band of the S392L mutant was thicker than that of WT, indicating that the expression level of the S392L mutant enzyme was increased.
[0085] Such as figure 2 , the elution volume of WT rice cryptochrome...
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