Antibacterial compound derived from fungal metabolites, preparation method and application
A compound and antibacterial drug technology, applied in the field of antibacterial compounds, can solve problems such as depletion, resource scarcity, and fewer wild plants, and achieve the effect of inhibiting growth and alleviating the depletion of plant resources
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0039] The preparation of embodiment 1 antibacterial compound
[0040] 1. Fermentation and extraction
[0041]Inoculate the Aspergillus spp. stored at 4°C on high-temperature sterilized potato dextrose agar medium (PDA medium), activate it in an incubator at 28°C for 7 days, and use it as a seed plate. Mix 10.0kg rice with water at a ratio of 1:1, sterilize at 121°C and 15psi for 30 minutes, add Aspergillus nigeri after cooling to room temperature, seal with sterile parafilm, ferment at a constant temperature of 25°C for 30 days, then add ethyl acetate to stop the cultivation and fermentation . Use 20L of 95% ethanol to extract the fermented product, concentrate the extract under reduced pressure to obtain 200g of crude extract, then sequentially extract with equal volumes of ethyl acetate: water and petroleum ether: 95% methanol, and recover the solvent from the 95% methanol extraction part to obtain 40g extract.
[0042] 2. Separation
[0043] 40g of the methanol part ex...
Embodiment 2
[0047] The structural identification of embodiment 2 compound
[0048] The structures of compounds 1-4 were obtained by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and computational ECD methods.
[0049] 1. Physical and chemical data
[0050] 2′S-formoic acid A (compound 1): brown powder; HRESIMS[M+H] + m / z 213.0175 (calculated value C 10 h 9 o 5 ,213.0763); ;UV(CH 3 OH)λ max (logε)=225(4.726), 241(4.538), 350(4.122)nm; IR(KBr)ν max 3237,2957,2874,1649,1588,1477,1410cm –1 ; 1 H and 13 See Table 1 for CNMR data.
[0051] 8-methoxymellein (compound 2): brown needle-like crystals; m / z calculated value C 11 h 12 o 3 : 192.0786; 1 H and 13 See Table 1 for C NMR data.
[0052] Conidiogenone C (compound 3): yellow oily liquid; m / z calculated value C 20 h 30 o 2 :302.2246; 1 H and 13 CNMR data, see Table 2.
[0053] n-hexacos-5,8,11-trienoic acid (compound 4): colorless oily liquid; m / z calculated value C 26 h 46 o 2 :490.3498; 1 H and 13 C NMR data, see Table 2. I...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Embodiment 3 has the application research of the compound of antibacterial activity
[0066] Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Salmonella) and Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus) were selected as the targets, and the antibacterial activity of the compounds was evaluated by the micro broth dilution method.
[0067] Inoculate Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus into 10ml of culture solution, and when the bacteria enter the logarithmic growth phase, dilute them with NB broth until the McFarland turbidity is 0.5, and the number of bacteria at this time is 10 8 CFU / mL, then diluted 1:1000, treated with compound 1, 2, 3 or 4 respectively, placed in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C for 16-24h, and observed the results.
[0068] Bacterial culture: Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus were grown in NB medium. Culture the bacteria in...
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More 


