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Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst for purifying organic gas pollutants in air and inhibiting bacteria

A technology for organic gas and air purification, which is applied in the field of Z-type heterojunction photothermal catalysts, and achieves the effect of simple composition and preparation method, and easy popularization and application.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the technical problems faced by the above-mentioned indoor air VOCs and bacterial pollutant purification technology, the present invention discloses a The Z-type heterojunction photothermal catalyst composed of titanium dioxide can not only efficiently purify indoor formaldehyde, toluene and other organic gas pollutants through photothermal synergistic catalytic oxidation, but also combine the chemical killing and antibacterial properties of silver and copper oxides with light Combined with catalytic antibacterial properties, it exhibits excellent antibacterial performance

Method used

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  • Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst for purifying organic gas pollutants in air and inhibiting bacteria
  • Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst for purifying organic gas pollutants in air and inhibiting bacteria

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Take 0.5 g of strontium titanate powder and ultrasonically disperse it in 30 mL of deionized water. Under vigorous stirring, according to the silver loading in the target product as 1 wt.%, add an appropriate amount of silver nitrate aqueous solution drop by drop, and then add the reducing agent The molar ratio of Ag to Ag is 4, add sodium borohydride aqueous solution, continue to stir for 4 h, wash the solid product with deionized water and absolute ethanol several times after centrifugation, and obtain the fixed product after drying in an oven at 80°C. Ag / SrTiO 3 . Ag / SrTiO 3 Add the powder and a certain amount of copper sulfate required based on the loading of Cu in the target product to 5 wt.% into 60 mL of 0.2 mol / L NaOH solution, stir for 0.5 h, and then press the copper oxide in the target product Medium Cu + / Cu 2+ If the molar ratio is ~1, a certain amount of 0.1 mol / L L-ascorbic acid aqueous solution is added dropwise to control the valence state of copper...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Take 0.5 g anatase TiO 2 Ultrasonic dispersion of the powder in 30 mL deionized water, under vigorous stirring, based on the silver loading of the target product as 3wt.%, add an appropriate amount of silver acetate aqueous solution drop by drop, and then add the amount of reducing agent to the molar ratio of Ag The amount was 20, adding potassium borohydride aqueous solution, continued to stir for 4 h, washed the solid product with deionized water and absolute ethanol several times after centrifugation, and dried it in an oven at 80 °C to obtain the fixed product Ag / TiO 2 . Ag / TiO 2 Add the powder and a certain amount of copper nitrate required based on the target product with a Cu loading of 8 wt.% into 60 mL of 0.2 mol / L NaOH solution, stir for 0.5 h, and then press the copper oxide in the target product Medium Cu + / Cu 2+ A certain amount of 0.1 mol / L sodium citrate aqueous solution is added dropwise to control the valence state of copper element if the molar ra...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Take 0.5 gP25 (anatase TiO 2 and rutile TiO 2 4:1 molar ratio mixed) powder ultrasonically dispersed in 30 mL deionized water, under vigorous stirring, based on the silver loading in the target product being 0.5 wt.%, add an appropriate amount of silver nitrate aqueous solution drop by drop, and then press The amount of reducing agent added to the molar ratio of Ag is 50, add sodium borohydride aqueous solution, continue stirring for 4 h, wash the solid product with deionized water and absolute ethanol several times after centrifugation, and dry it in an oven at 80 °C After obtaining the fixed product Ag / SrTiO 3 . Add Ag / P25 powder and a certain amount of copper sulfate required based on the target product’s Cu loading of 3 wt.% into 60 mL of 0.2 mol / L NaOH solution, stir for 0.5 h, and then press the target product Cu in copper oxide + / Cu 2+ A certain amount of 0.1 mol / L glucose aqueous solution is added dropwise to control the valence state of copper element if...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst for purifying organic gas pollutants in air and inhibiting bacteria, wherein the Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst is composed of copper oxide, silver, strontium titanate or titanium dioxide, and the photo-generated charges of the Z-type heterojunction photo-thermal catalyst present a Z-type transmission path. According to the invention, the heterojunction catalyst not only can purify indoor formaldehyde, methylbenzene and other organic gas pollutants through photo-thermal synergistic catalytic oxidation effect, but also combines the chemical sterilization antibacterial property and photocatalytic antibacterial property of silver and copper oxides, so that the heterojunction catalyst has excellent antibacterial property; and the catalyst is simple in preparation process, relatively low in cost and suitable for macroscopic preparation and popularization and application in related fields of indoor air purification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a Z-type heterojunction photothermal catalyst for purifying organic gas pollutants in the air and inhibiting bacteria, and its application in purifying organic gas pollutants and inhibiting bacteria, belonging to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the problem of indoor and outdoor air pollution has become more and more serious. Among them, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are typical gas pollutants. It is an urgent problem to develop a green and low-energy consumption method to efficiently remove VOCs. In order to solve the problems of low efficiency of traditional photocatalysis and high energy consumption of thermal catalysis, researchers at home and abroad have proposed photothermal synergistic catalytic oxidation technology to achieve higher catalytic activity than single photocatalytic or thermal catalytic oxidation. The key to photothermal catalytic purificatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/89B01J37/16B01J37/03B01D53/86B01D53/44A01N59/20A01N59/16A01P1/00A61L2/08A61L101/02
CPCB01J23/8946B01J23/8926B01J23/002B01J37/16B01J37/035B01D53/8687A01N59/20A01N59/16A61L2/08B01D2257/708B01D2258/06B01J35/39
Inventor 芮泽宝陈佳怡郭小敏
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV