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S-doped SnSe/CNTs composite flexible film and preparation method thereof

A kind of flexible thin film and thin film technology, which is applied in the manufacture/processing of thermoelectric devices, the material of lead wires of thermoelectric device nodes, etc., can solve the problem of lack of mechanical flexibility of flexible inorganic thermoelectric thin films, so as to improve the carrier transport ability and excellent Electrical performance, the effect of improving stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, flexible inorganic thermoelectric thin films lack mechanical flexibility, so it is necessary to design a flexible thermoelectric material that can maintain the thermoelectric conversion efficiency and possess some flexibility.

Method used

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  • S-doped SnSe/CNTs composite flexible film and preparation method thereof
  • S-doped SnSe/CNTs composite flexible film and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0024] The present invention provides a method of preparing a S-doped SNSE / CNTS composite flexible film, comprising the steps of:

[0025] Step 1, put NA 2 SEO 3 Sncl 1 ~ 10mmol 2 · 2h 2 O Dissolve in a solution of 40 ml of ethylene glycol solution in 1-x: 1 molar ratio, resulting in solution a, press S 2- Ion content and se 2- The ion ratio is 1-x: X, 0 <x ≤ 0.05, and the single tissue S is dissolved in solution A to obtain a solution B;

[0026] Step 2, weigh 0.1 to 0.5 mg of CNTs ultrasonic dispersion to obtain solution C in solution B;

[0027] Step 3, place the solution C into the reaction kettle, the heat reaction of the solvent, temperature 180 ~ 230 ° C, time 12 to 36 h, the reaction is completed, and the resulting product system is centrifuged, the product D is obtained, and the product D is in a vacuum drying box The dry product D is dried in 8 ~ 12h, the temperature is 70 ° C, and the dry product D is obtained;

[0028] Step 4, disperse the dried product D is disperse...

Embodiment 1

[0033] Step 1, put NA 2 SEO 3 And 1 mmol SNCL 2 · 2h 2 O Dissolve in a solution of 40 ml of ethylene glycol solution in 1-x: 1 molar ratio, resulting in solution a, press S 2- Ion content and se 2- The ion ratio is 1-x: x, x = 0.01, and S is dissolved in solution A to give a solution B;

[0034] Step 2, weigh 0.1 mg of CNTs ultrasonic dispersion in solution B;

[0035] Step 3, the solution C is placed in the reaction kettle, and the heat reaction of the solvent is carried out, the temperature is 200 ° C, time 36 h, and the resulting product system passes through centrifugation, the product D is obtained, and the product D is dried in a vacuum drying tank. Temperature 70 ° C, manufactured product D;

[0036] Step 4, disperse the dried product D is dispersed in 10 mL of ethanol solution, vacuum filtration, liquid filtering time 0.5, to obtain a film E;

[0037] Step 5, dry the film E in a drying tank, dry the temperature of 60 ° C, resulting in the final new microplate structure of ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Step 1, put NA 2 SEO 3 And 5mmol SNCL 2 · 2h 2 O Dissolve in a solution of 40 ml of ethylene glycol solution in 1-x: 1 molar ratio, resulting in solution a, press S 2- Ion content and se 2- The ion ratio is 1-x: X, X = 0.02, and S is dissolved in solution A to obtain solution B;

[0041] Step 2, weigh 0.2 mg of CNTs ultrasonic dispersion in solution B;

[0042] Step 3, the solution C is placed in the reactor, and the heat reaction of the solvent is carried out, the temperature is 210 ° C, time 30 h, after the end, the resulting product system is centrifuged, and the product D is obtained, and the product D is dried in a vacuum drying tank. Temperature 70 ° C, manufactured product D;

[0043] Step 4, disperse the dried product D is dispersed in 10 mL of ethanol solution, vacuum filtration, filtering time of 1 h, resulting in a film E;

[0044] Step 5, dry the film E to dry 6 h in a dry box, dry the temperature of 70 ° C, to obtain the final new microplate structure SNSE 1-x ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an S-doped SnSe / CNTs composite flexible film and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of nano energy thermoelectric materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps of dissolving Na2SeO3 and SnCl2.2H2O in a solvent A to obtain a solution A, dissolving an elementary substance S in the solution A to obtain a solution B, and ultrasonically dispersing CNTs in the solution B to obtain a solution C, performing solvothermal reaction on the solution C to obtain a product system, performing centrifugal cleaning on the product system, and drying to obtain a dried product D, enabling the dried product D to be subjected to ultrasonic dispersion in a solvent B, then conducting vacuum suction filtration, acquiring a film E, and acquiring the S-doped SnSe / CNTs composite flexible film after drying, wherein the obtained S-doped SnSe / CNTs composite flexible film is the SnSe1-xSx / CNTs composite flexible film, and x is larger than 0 and smaller than or equal to 0.05. According to the S-doped SnSe / CNTs composite flexible thin film prepared by the preparation method, the conductivity is improved while the flexibility of the composite thin film is maintained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of nanocarbon thermoelectric material, and involves a S-doped SNSE / CNTS composite flexible film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] During the combustion of coal, petroleum, natural gas and other fossil fuels, only 30% to 40% of energy can be effectively utilized, while the remaining 60% to 70% of the energy is discharged in the form of waste heat. With the increasingness of energy and environmental issues, the development of newly efficient green cleaning energy technologies is imminent. Thermoelectric conversion technology can convert waste heat into electrical energy for recovery, which does not generate secondary pollution such as carbon dioxide, nitric dioxide, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, but also effectively utilize solar energy, geothermal heat and other natural heat. Energy is electrically converted. In addition, the urgent needs of environmental protection, s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L35/34H01L35/16
CPCH10N10/852H10N10/01
Inventor 杨艳玲薛帆侯小江锁国权冯雷叶晓慧张荔和茹梅刘佳隽丁文婷
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH