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Acid response nano micelle based on Cherenkov effect as well as preparation method and application of acid response nano micelle

A nano-micelle and effect technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as phototoxicity and normal tissue side effects, and achieve the effects of improving specificity, improving selective lethality, and reducing side effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-10-26
CHINA PHARM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these current Cherenkov-based light-guided PDT strategies all have persistent phototoxicity problems, and the same toxic side effects on normal tissues.

Method used

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  • Acid response nano micelle based on Cherenkov effect as well as preparation method and application of acid response nano micelle
  • Acid response nano micelle based on Cherenkov effect as well as preparation method and application of acid response nano micelle
  • Acid response nano micelle based on Cherenkov effect as well as preparation method and application of acid response nano micelle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] The synthetic route of sPS is as follows figure 1 Shown, synthetic method comprises the following steps:

[0066] (1) Modification of acid-responsive groups: take 468.6mg (1.0mmol) of N-Alpha-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-N-Epsilon-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-lysine (CAS number: 71989-26-9) and 570.3 mg (1.5 mmol) of 2-(7-azabenzotriazole)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU) were dissolved in 20 mL of dry dichloromethane , stirred at room temperature for 1 h under nitrogen protection. Then add 144.2mg (1.0mmol) N,N-diisopropylethylenediamine (DPA) and 193.9mg (1.5mmol) N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) under nitrogen protection conditions, react overnight at room temperature . The progress of the reaction was detected by thin-layer chromatography, and the reaction was completed when the raw material spots on the chromatographic plate disappeared. NaHCO3 The solution was washed three times with saturated brine, dried and purified by column chromatography (el...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Assembly and pH response of sPS NPs nanomicelles.

[0080] Method: Dissolve sPS in chloroform to make a 15mg / mL mother solution. Subsequently, the mother liquor was slowly added to the PBS buffer solution of pH 7.4, the volume ratio of the mother liquor and the buffer solution was controlled to be 1:15, and the open door was vigorously stirred overnight, that is, a 1 mg / mL sPS NPs nanomicelle solution was self-assembled, which could realize The assembled particle size is between 100-200nm. Adjust the pH of the assembled micellar solution to 5.4, scan the sPS NPs under two pH conditions by transmission electron microscopy, and observe the morphology.

[0081] Result: see Figure 4 A, at pH 7.4, sPS can form stable spherical micelles; Figure 4 B, The micelles were disrupted and dispersed at pH 5.4. It shows that the micelles have acid response properties and can be disassembled and dispersed under acidic conditions.

Embodiment 3

[0083] Radiolabeling of sPS NPs nanomicelles.

[0084] Method: The sPS NPs nanomicelles prepared in Example 2 were prepared into a 50 μg / mL sPS NPs micellar solution using PBS buffer solution with pH 7.4, and 1 mL was placed on the tube wall to attach iodogen (CAS number: 51592-06- 4) in the EP tube. Then add 200 μCi Na 131 I solution (volume controlled at 100 μL), seal the EP tube, and vortex at room temperature for 10 min. Use a PD-10 separation column for desalting. Specifically, add the solution after the reaction to the PD-10 column, then rinse the desalting column with 50mL deionized water, and use 2mL EP tubes under the column to collect samples in sequence and collect samples with radioactive activity. Then all the samples were concentrated with a 30000Da ultrafiltration centrifuge tube, the rotation speed was set to 3000r / min, and the time was 20min. The radioactivity was measured, and finally about 150μCi was obtained. 131 I-sPS NPs nanomaterials.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an acid response nano micelle based on a Cerenkov effect as well as a preparation method and application of the acid response nano micelle. The nano micelle takes pyropheophorbide-alpha as a photosensitizer main body, and meanwhile, is modified with N, N-diisopropylamine, 131I labeled tyrosine and polyethylene glycol for functionalization and is connected through N-Alpha-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-N-Epsilon-t-butyloxycarboryl-L-lysine. The acid response nano micelle prepared by the invention has good biocompatibility and can be passively targeted to a tumor site; in normal tissues, due to an aggregation-induced quenching effect, the photodynamic property of the micelle photosensitizer is inhibited and the micelle does not have phototoxicity; in the tumor site, the micelle responds to decomposition, the photodynamic property is recovered, and the aim of specifically killing tumors is realized by generating active oxygen through optical excitation; and the micelle has Cerenkov self-luminescence, the limitation that the light penetration capability of conventional external light is limited can be avoided, and finally selective photodynamic therapy of deep tumors is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to biomedicine, and in particular relates to an acid-responsive nano-micelle based on Cerenkov effect and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a non-invasive therapeutic approach for various cancer treatments due to its less invasiveness and specific spatiotemporal selectivity. In conventional PDT, photosensitizers are activated by external light to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), which directly or indirectly lead to cancer cell death. However, due to the limited penetration depth of external light irradiation in biological tissues, the PDT efficiency will be reduced, and the effect is even worse for deep tumors. This deficiency hinders the widespread development of PDT in clinical applications. [0003] The current methods to solve related problems mainly focus on improving the penetration of light sources, such as developing photosensitizers exc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/107A61K41/00A61K47/60A61K47/54A61P35/00A61K51/06A61K51/04A61K51/12C07K5/065C07K1/107C07K1/13A61K101/02
CPCA61K9/1075A61K41/0071A61K47/60A61K47/54A61K47/542A61P35/00A61K51/065A61K51/0406A61K51/04A61K51/0497A61K51/1227C07K5/06078Y02P20/55
Inventor 孙晓莲郭敬儒冯凯
Owner CHINA PHARM UNIV