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A kind of flexible conductive composite cotton thread and preparation method thereof

A flexible conductive, cotton thread technology, applied in equipment for manufacturing conductive/semiconducting layers, cable/conductor manufacturing, conductive layers on insulating carriers, etc., can solve the problem of poor bonding force of graphene oxide/silver composites Problems such as low performance and short service life, to achieve the effects of excellent electrochemical stability, excellent conductivity, and excellent flexibility

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-07
CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the patent CN108962619A uses fiber and graphene oxide to be mixed and crushed, the silver element is first reduced, and then the graphene oxide is reduced by hydrazine hydrate vapor to form a conductive composite film. In the sheet structure of graphene, cotton fiber is a linear structure with a diameter of millimeters and is visible to the naked eye. It has poor binding force with the generated graphene oxide / silver composite material and is easy to fall off from the surface of the linear structure. Make it have low conductivity, poor stability and short service life

Method used

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  • A kind of flexible conductive composite cotton thread and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of flexible conductive composite cotton thread and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of flexible conductive composite cotton thread and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A preparation method of flexible conductive composite cotton thread is carried out according to the following steps:

[0034] step one)

[0035] The cotton thread was stretched, and the graphene oxide dispersion liquid with a concentration of 10 mg / mL was applied to the surface of the cotton thread, dried at 50 ° C, and the coating and drying process was repeated 10 times to obtain a core-shell structure cotton thread / graphene oxide. ;

[0036] Step (2)

[0037] The cotton thread / graphene oxide was soaked in silver ammonia solution with a concentration of 100mM for 40min, washed with deionized water, and suspended over the mixed solution of hydriodic acid and ethanol in a wet state. The molar ratio of hydrogen iodide and ethanol is 1:0.2, and the mass concentration of hydrogen iodide is 80%;

[0038] Step (3)

[0039] In a sealed environment, the temperature was first kept at 75 °C for 40 min, and then the temperature was lowered to 50 °C for 6 h.

[0040] In the f...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A preparation method of flexible conductive composite cotton thread is carried out according to the following steps:

[0043] step one)

[0044] The cotton thread was stretched straight, and the graphene oxide dispersion liquid with a concentration of 10 mg / mL was applied to the surface of the cotton thread, dried at 60 ° C, and the coating and drying process was repeated 3 times to obtain the core-shell structure cotton thread / graphene oxide. ;

[0045] Step (2)

[0046] The GO / cotton thread was soaked in silver ammonia solution with a concentration of 100 mM for 30 min, washed with deionized water, and suspended over a mixed solution of hydroiodic acid and ethanol in a wet state. The molar ratio of hydrogen iodide and ethanol was 1. : 0.4, the mass concentration of hydrogen iodide is 70%;

[0047] Step (3)

[0048] In a sealed environment, the temperature was first kept at 85 °C for 30 min, and then the temperature was lowered to 60 °C for 5 h.

[0049] In the flex...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A preparation method of flexible conductive composite cotton thread is carried out according to the following steps:

[0052] step one)

[0053] The cotton thread was stretched straight, and the graphene oxide dispersion solution with a concentration of 10 mg / mL was applied to the surface of the cotton thread, dried at 55 ° C, and the coating and drying process was repeated 6 times to obtain the core-shell structure cotton thread / graphene oxide. ;

[0054] Step (2)

[0055] The GO / cotton thread was soaked in silver ammonia solution with a concentration of 100 mM for 35 min, washed with deionized water, and suspended over a mixed solution of hydroiodic acid and ethanol in a wet state, and the molar ratio of hydrogen iodide and ethanol was 1 : 0.3, the mass concentration of hydrogen iodide is 75%;

[0056] Step (3)

[0057] In a sealed environment, the temperature was first kept at 80 °C for 35 min, and then the temperature was lowered to 55 °C for 5.5 h.

[0058] In...

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Abstract

A flexible conductive composite cotton thread is a core-shell structure. Specifically, the cotton thread is used as the core, and the surface of the cotton thread is covered with a graphene / silver nanoparticle composite film composed of a porous graphene layer and silver nanoparticles. The silver nanoparticles are distributed in graphite. In the ene layered structure, the outermost layer is a continuous silver film composed of silver nanoparticles. The flexible conductive composite cotton thread with core-shell structure prepared by the present invention has excellent flexibility and conductivity, and its resistance is as low as 2Ωcm ‑1 ; as a flexible wire electrode in a three-electrode system at 0.5 mA cm −1 At current density, its length specific capacitance and volume specific capacitance are as high as 15.1 mF cm −1 and 11.5 F cm −3 , excellent energy storage performance; when the current density increases to 2.5 mA cm −1 , its length specific capacitance and volume specific capacitance still maintain 6.6 mF cm −1 and 5.7 F cm −3 , The electrode has good rate characteristics; repeated charging and discharging more than 10,000 times, basically no loss of capacitance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of flexible conductive materials, in particular to a flexible conductive composite cotton thread and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Flexible linear supercapacitors are considered to be very promising energy storage devices due to their good flexibility, small volume and size, and easy processing into various shapes and easy integration into small devices. Focusing on this, on the one hand, people use ready-made wire current collectors, such as various metal wires, as substrates, and then load electroactive substances on the surface to obtain flexible wire electrodes and construct corresponding devices. Although these current collectors endow the wire electrodes with good electrical conductivity to a certain extent, they do not have the ability to store charges by themselves, and at the same time, they have poor weavability and high cost. , Easy-to-integrate flexib...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B5/02H01B5/14H01B1/02H01B1/04H01B13/00H01G11/30H01G11/36H01G11/24
CPCH01B5/02H01B5/14H01B1/02H01B1/04H01B13/00H01B13/0026H01G11/30H01G11/36H01G11/24Y02E60/13
Inventor 肖巍周文杰
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI