Gallium oxide-two-dimensional P-type Van der Waals tunneling transistor, dual-band photoelectric detector and preparation method
A technology of tunneling transistors and gallium oxide, which is applied in the field of dual-band deep ultraviolet-infrared photodetectors and its preparation, and achieves the effects of simple preparation process, easy array integration, and reduced leakage current
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Embodiment 1
[0084] A gallium oxide-two-dimensional p-type van der Waals tunneling transistor, such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, it includes a dielectric oxide layer 1, a dielectric passivation layer 7, a back gate electrode 6, and a transistor unit, wherein the transistor unit includes a gallium oxide layer 2, a P-type two-dimensional material layer 3, a gallium oxide electrode 4, and a P-type two-dimensional material layer. Dimensional material electrode 5. The gallium oxide layer 2 and the P-type two-dimensional material layer 3 are located on the upper surface of the dielectric oxide layer 1; the gallium oxide layer 2 and the P-type two-dimensional material layer 3 form a heterojunction; the gallium oxide layer 2 and the gallium oxide electrode 4, the P-type two-dimensional The three-dimensional material layer 3 and the P-type two-dimensional material electrode 5 respectively form ohmic contacts; the gallium oxide electrode 4 does not contact the P-type two-dimensional material e...
Embodiment 2
[0113] A dual-band photodetection device is implemented in the form of an n×m array, and both n and m are integers greater than or equal to 1. Such as Figure 4 As shown, the array form included in the example is 4×4, and the horizontal and vertical spacing of the array is greater than 20 μm. Of course, other array forms can also be designed, and the larger the array size, the wider the detection area.
[0114] The array type dual-band photodetection device includes a dielectric oxide layer 1 , a back gate electrode 6 , a dielectric passivation layer 7 and transistor units arranged on the upper surface of the dielectric oxide layer 1 .
[0115] The material of dielectric oxide layer 1 is SiO 2 , can also be Al 2 o 3 , HfO 2 , ZrO 2 and other dielectric materials, the lower surface of which is used as a back gate oxide layer; the thickness of the dielectric oxide layer 1 is 30-300nm.
[0116] The transistor unit includes a 4×4 die array, and a gallium oxide electrode 4 and...
Embodiment 3
[0144] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is that in order to save wiring and save chip space, in the die array of the transistor unit, the two rows of dies on the left share a P-type two-dimensional material electrode 5 respectively, and the two rows on the right Each row of dies shares a gallium oxide electrode 4 . In other embodiments, it can also be designed that a row of dies share one gallium oxide electrode 4 or one P-type two-dimensional material electrode 5 , of course, other ways of sharing electrodes can also be used if the actual wiring space permits.
[0145] The gallium oxide-two-dimensional P-type van der Waals tunneling transistor provided by the invention and the dual-band photodetection device have a simple preparation process and are easy to realize array integration; by building Ga 2 o3 -P-type two-dimensional (2D) material heterojunction forms a van der Waals energy band structure capable of...
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