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LAMP primer group and kit for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae, and application of LAMP primer group

A Streptococcus pneumoniae and kit technology, applied in the field of primer sets, can solve the problems of life-threatening safety, high mortality, and low accuracy, and achieve the effects of good sensitivity and repeatability, high primer sensitivity, and reduced peak time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-11
GUIZHOU JINJIU BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) is a common pathogenic bacteria in the human respiratory tract, which can cause community-acquired pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis, meningitis, bacteremia and other diseases, among which meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae , Bacteremia causes a very high mortality rate, if the critically ill patients cannot detect the medication in time, it is very easy to threaten the safety of life, however, the analysis of routine clinical biochemical indicators cannot accurately identify the pathogenic bacteria infected by the patient, most clinical Treatment is still in the stage of empirical medication, and there is a large blindness in the use of advanced antibiotics
At present, the relatively scientific method of identifying pathogenic bacteria that is popular in clinic mainly relies on the bacterial culture detection method, but the bacterial culture detection method has relatively large defects: the detection time is long (generally about two days, some special strains need to be cultivated for 1 -2 weeks), low accuracy (both false-negative and false-positive rates are high), difficult to detect difficult-to-cultivate pathogens, etc.
Moreover, the drug resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae is becoming more and more serious, posing a serious threat to human health.

Method used

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  • LAMP primer group and kit for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae, and application of LAMP primer group
  • LAMP primer group and kit for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae, and application of LAMP primer group
  • LAMP primer group and kit for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae, and application of LAMP primer group

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention provides a LAMP primer set and performance analysis for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae

[0036] 1.1. Primer design

[0037] The LAMP primer set was designed using Primer Explorer V5 software, its website is http: / / primerexplorer.jp / e / , the sequence of the Streptococcus pneumoniae autolysin gene LYTA downloaded from the NCBI database was imported into the above software, and after screening Appropriate primers were obtained, and the primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. The initial concentration of the synthesized primers was 100 μM, and the used concentrations were: the outer primers F3 and B3 were 10 μM respectively; the inner primers FIP and BIP were respectively 100 μM; 10 μM for loop primers LF and LB. Different volumes of primers were mixed and then tested for Streptococcus pneumoniae. After the above operations, the primers were obtained as follows:

[0038] Outer primer F3: TGTTCCGTCTGGT...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The embodiment of the present invention provides a kit for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae, including a LAMP primer set, a reaction solution, betaine, a positive control substance, and a negative control substance;

[0089] Wherein, the reaction solution includes: Bst large fragment DNA polymerase, fluorescent dye Eva Green, dNTPs, Tris-Hcl, KCl, MgSO 4 , (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ;

[0090] LAMP primer set:

[0091] The nucleotide sequence of the outer primer F3 is shown in the sequence listing SEQ ID NO:1; the nucleotide sequence of the outer primer B3 is shown in the sequence listing SEQ ID NO:2; the nucleotide sequence of the inner primer FIP is as shown in the sequence listing SEQ Shown in ID NO:3; The nucleotide sequence of inner primer BIP is shown in sequence table SEQ ID NO:4; The nucleotide sequence of loop primer LF is shown in sequence table SEQ ID NO:5; The nucleus of loop primer LB The nucleotide sequence is shown in the sequence listing SEQ ID NO:6.

[0092...

Embodiment 3

[0096] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae, the method comprising the following steps:

[0097] A: Extract the nucleic acid genome in the sample to be tested as a template for the loop-mediated constant temperature amplification reaction system;

[0098] B: Add the reaction reagents to carry out loop-mediated constant temperature amplification;

[0099] Configure LAMP reaction system, for each 25 μL volume of LAMP reaction system: 10.5 μL of ring-mediated constant temperature reaction solution, 2 μL of betaine, 0.5 μL and 0.5 μL of outer primers F3 and B3 respectively; 0.4 μL of inner primers FIP and BIP , 0.4 μL; add 2 μL each of the loop primers LF and LB; add 2.2 μL of the DNA template extracted from the sample to be tested; ddH 2 Add 4.5 μL to make up to 25 μL;

[0100] The condition of the LAMP reaction was constant temperature reaction at 63° C. for 60 min.

[0101] Wherein, the reaction solution includes: B...

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of primer groups, and provides an LAMP primer group for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae. The LAMP primer group comprises the following primers: an outer primer F3 with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 in a sequence table; an outer primer B3 with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence table; an inner primer FIP with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence table; an inner primer BIP with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 4 in the sequence table; a loop primer LF with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 5 in the sequence table; and a loop primer LB with the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 6 in the sequence table. According to the primer group, the time for detecting the pathogenic microorganisms of the respiratory tract is greatly prolonged, the specificity is good, the sensitivity is high, the stability is good, and a good effect can be achieved in the aspect of repeatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of primer sets, and in particular relates to a LAMP primer set, kit and application for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae. Background technique [0002] Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) is a common pathogenic bacteria in the human respiratory tract, which can cause community-acquired pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis, meningitis, bacteremia and other diseases, among which meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae , Bacteremia causes a very high mortality rate, if the critically ill patients cannot detect the medication in time, it is very easy to threaten the safety of life, however, the analysis of routine clinical biochemical indicators cannot accurately identify the pathogenic bacteria infected by the patient, most clinical Treatment is still in the stage of empirical medication, and there is a large blindness in the use of advanced antibiotics. At present, the relatively scientific method of identify...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/6844C12N15/11C12R1/46
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q1/6844C12Q2531/119C12Q2563/107
Inventor 胡江张迅徐浩淇阮婧华陈芳邓丽曾金兴罗杰周泽波周庭波
Owner GUIZHOU JINJIU BIOTECH