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52 results about "Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia" patented technology

Streptococcus pneumonia is a type of highly contagious respiratory infection. It is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae, a widespread pathogen that can also cause sinusitis, ear infections, and other health complications.

Streptococcus pneumoniae SP042 polynucleotides

The present invention relates to novel vaccines for the prevention or attenuation of infection by Streptococcus pneumoniae. The invention further relates to isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding antigenic polypeptides of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Antigenic polypeptides are also provided, as are vectors, host cells and recombinant methods for producing the same. The invention additionally relates to diagnostic methods for detecting Streptococcus nucleic acids, polypeptides and antibodies in a biological sample.
Owner:HUMAN GENOME SCI INC

Streptococcal heat shock proteins of the Hsp60 family

Methods and compositions comprising isolated nucleic acid molecules specific to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes, as well as vector constructs and isolated polypeptides specific to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes are provided. Such compositions and methods are useful for the diagnosis of Streptococcal infection and for generating an immune response to Streptococcal bacteria.
Owner:NVENTA BIOPHARMACEUTICALS CORP

Surface-located streptococcus pneumoniae polypeptides

The present invention relates to cell-surface-located polypeptides of Streptococcus pneumoniae and their use in immunisation against Streptococcal infection, in diagnosis of Streptococcus and in identification of compounds with anti-Streptococcus activity. In a further aspect, the invention relates to antibodies capable of recognising cell surface-located polypeptides of Streptococcus pneumoniae and uses thereof.
Owner:ACE BIOSCIENCES AS

Streptococcus pneumonia fusion protein and vaccine thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to streptococcus pneumonia fusion protein and a vaccine thereof. The fusion protein is an expression product formed by recombination of a streptococcus pneumonia virulence protein gene and a protein connector gene, and streptococcus pneumonia virulence protein is Ply or PspA or PsaA or PcpA or PhtD. After the vaccine of the streptococcus pneumonia fusion protein immunizes an animal through the nasal cavity, a high-potency serum specific IgG antibody can be induced, high-potency local mucosa specific IgA can be induced, and a good protective effect is achieved for nasal cavity toxin counteracting of different streptococcus pneumonia strains.
Owner:CHANGCHUN BCHT BIOTECH +1

Immunogenic composition

The present invention relates to an immunogenic composition comprising(i) at least one Streptococcus pneumoniae protein;(ii) a Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular saccharide derived from a strain of a targeted serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae; for use in enhancing antibody-mediated opsonic activity against the targeted serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Owner:GLAXOSMITHKLINE BIOLOGICALS SA

Multiple landing PCR(Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method for pathogenic bacteria of lower respiratory tract

The invention designs specific primers for streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae type b and mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, and establishes a multiple landing PCR(Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and a detection method for simultaneously detecting the bacteria, adopting agarose gel electrophoresis for detecting PCR products. The kit comprises a 10*PCR buffer solution, MgCl2, dNTP, TaqDNA polymerase, BSA(Bovine Serum Albumin), positive control DNAs of streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae type b and mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, a streptococcus pneumoniae primer, a haemophilus influenzae type b primer and a mycobacterium tuberculosis complex primer. The kit can simultaneously quickly detect streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae type b and mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in a lower respiratory tract sample. The multiple landing PCR detection kit and detection method established by the invention are quick, simple, specific and sensitive, and can be used for rapid diagnosis and epidemiological investigation of infection of streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae type b and mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Streptococcus pneumoniae freeze-drying protective agent

The invention discloses a streptococcus pneumoniae freeze-drying protective agent which comprises skim milk powder with the concentration of 1 wt%-20 wt% and cane sugar with the concentration of 1 wt%-10 wt%. The survival rate of thalli in a streptococcus pneumoniae freeze-drying tube prepared from the freeze-drying protective agent reaches 80% or above, the character is stable, and the freeze-drying protective agent is suitable for preparing strains for streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine production.
Owner:SHANGHAI RONGSHENG BIOLOGICAL PHARM CO LTD

Application of verbascoside in preparation of pneumonia treatment drug

The invention relates to application of verbascoside in preparation of a pneumonia treatment drug. The treatment effect of the verbascoside to streptococcus pneumoniae infection is proved through sheep red blood cell hemolysis test, protection experiment of the human pulmonary epithelial cell (A549) damage and a mouse streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia pneumonia model. Compared with antibiotic treatment, when the verbascoside is used for treatment, so that the pneumonia treatment drug has the advantages that no drug resistance exists and the curing rate is high.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Streptococcus pneumoniae pilus antigens

Polypeptides from Streptococcus pneumoniae are described. In some aspects the polypeptides include pili polypeptides from a second pili island (pilus II island (INVl 04B)) identified in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate INVl 04. In other aspects the polypeptides include pili polypeptides and non-pilus polypeptides from Streptococcus pneumoniae strains 23F, INV200, and OXC141 that are absent from Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate INV104. The polypeptides, including fragments and variants thereof, may be used in immunogenic compositions for prophylactic or therapeutic immunization against Streptococcus pneumoniae. The polypeptides are also disclosed to be used in compositions useful for the production of antibodies and immunostimulants. Also presented are methods of inhibiting Streptococcus pneumoniae, methods of treating Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, methods of identifying inhibitors of Streptococcus pneumoniae and methods for diagnosing / detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae infection.
Owner:NOVARTIS AG

Chemosynthetic extracellular region gene fragment of streptococcus pneumonia PspA protein, and expression and application thereof

The invention relates to the fields of genetic engineering technology and diagnostic reagents and provides a chemosynthetic extracellular region gene fragment of streptococcus pneumonia PspA protein and expression and application thereof. According to the invention, strong epitope in streptococcus pneumonia PspA protein is screened through computer analysis, the fragment consisting of the 33rd amino acid to the 109th amino acid, altogether 77 amino acids, is used, codon preferred by prokaryotes is selected, and a brand new gene sequence of the epitope is chemically synthesized; and through usage of genetic engineering technology, the gene fragment is expressed, and the fragment of the strong epitope in streptococcus pneumonia PspA protein is prepared. The expressed protein can be used for research and development of vaccines, detection of streptococcus pneumonia infection antibodies and preparation of monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies.
Owner:李越希

Application of Toll-like receptor ligand protein in resisting bacterial infection

The invention provides an application of a Toll-like receptor ligand protein in resisting bacterial infection. According to the application, streptococcus pneumoniae endopeptidase O (PepO) is a ligandof a Toll-like receptor 2 and a Toll-like receptor 4, can remarkably enhance phagocytosis and killing effects of macrophages on pathogenic bacteria, and can up-regulate secretion of related cytokinesand chemokines, thereby inducing strong innate immune response and enhancing resistance of respiratory tracts to pathogenic bacteria infection.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Method for purifying streptococcus pneumoniae capsular polysaccharide

InactiveCN107082819AGood controllability and repeatabilityEasy to prepareUltrafiltrationChemistry
The invention discloses a method for purifying streptococcus pneumoniae capsular polysaccharide. The method comprises 1) inactivating streptococcus pneumoniae, centrifuging the streptococcus pneumoniae and collecting the supernatant, 2) carrying out ultrafiltration and collecting the filtrate, 3) adjusting the pH of the filtrate obtained in step 2) to 3-5, centrifuging the filtrate and collecting the supernatant, (4) adding a calcium salt obtained by the step 3) into the supernatant, adjusting the pH to more than 7, carrying out centrifugation and collecting the supernatant, and 5) adding a precipitant into the supernatant obtained in the step 4), carrying out precipitation, collecting the precipitates, and washing and drying the precipitates so that the purification of the streptococcus pneumoniae capsular polysaccharide is realized. Through the optimization of the purification process, the capsular polysaccharides having protein content, nucleic acid content, sugar content, phosphorus content and nitrogen content satisfying indexes. The method has high content and high yield of streptococcus pneumoniae, simple processes and enlargement easiness and is suitable for the production of a streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide vaccine.
Owner:HUALAN BIOLOGICAL ENG INC +2

Azithromycin eye drops

The invention discloses azithromycin eye drops. The azithromycin eye drops are a stable eye preparation which is prepared from azithromycin serving as a main active ingredient and proper auxiliary materials. The long-acting eye drops with mucosa adhesiveness prepared from the latest auxiliary materials at home and abroad have a medicine controlled-release system, the active ingredient stops in eyes for several hours to enhance the antibacterial activity of target tissues, so that the using frequency of the eye drops can be reduced, and the eye drops are convenient to use. The azithromycin eye drops are suitable for treating bacterial conjunctivitis caused by microbial sensitive strains such as G group corynebacterium, haemophilus influenzae, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus mitis groups and streptococcus pneumoniae.
Owner:GUANGDONG WHOLEWIN TECH

Improved preparation of vaccines against streptococcus pneumoniae type 3

The present invention relates to the preparation of a synthetic tetrasaccharide, hexasaccharide and octasaccharide representing part of the repeating unit of the Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 capsular polysaccharide as well as conjugates thereof. Said conjugates are particularly useful for prevention and / or treatment of diseases associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae, and more specifically of diseases associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3. The disclosed synthetic method has the huge advantages over the state of the art synthetic methods that intermediate products are crystalline, coupling reaction yields are higher, less reaction steps are required and purification of intermediate products is easier.
Owner:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV

Application of deoxyshikonin

InactiveCN103622937AAntibacterialObvious concentration dependenceAntibacterial agentsHeterocyclic compound active ingredientsStaphylococcus aureusPenicillin resistant
The invention discloses application of deoxyshikonin (5,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-methyl-3-phenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedione) as a histidine kinases VicK inhibitor in vitro or to preparation of the histidine kinases VicK inhibitor. Deoxyshikonin exerts certain antibacterial action on in-vivo streptococcus pneumonia and clinical penicillin-resistant streptococcus pneumonia; moreover, combined deoxyshikonin and penicillin exert a good antibacterial effect on streptococcus pneumonia and has substantial bacteriostatic action on staphylococcus aureus.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate composition

The present invention relates to immunogenic compositions comprising a conjugate of a saccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 8 and a carrier protein, and a mixture consisting of capsular polysaccharides from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F individually conjugated to CRM197 carrier protein, or a mixture consisting of capsular polysaccharides from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F individually conjugated to a carrier protein, wherein the capsular polysaccharides from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, and 23F are individually conjugated to protein D, the capsular polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 18C is conjugated to tetanus toxoid and the capsular polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F is conjugated to diphtheria toxoid. Said compositions are useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Owner:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV

Identification of metabolomic signatures in urine samples for tuberculosis diagnosis

The authors of the present invention have identified a series of metabolic markers present in the urine samples collected from patients diagnosed of tuberculosis (TB, n=19), respiratory infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (R1, n=25) and healthy controls (HC, n=29). These metabolic markers selected are significantly differentiated between Healthy Controls (HC) and patients diagnosed of tuberculosis, between tuberculosis patients versus patients affected by respiratory infections caused by S. pneumoniae, and between patients affected by respiratory infections caused by S. pneumoniae and HC. These metabolic markers can thus be used in a non-invasive diagnostic method identifying and classifying patients.
Owner:FUNDACIO INST DINVESTIGACIO & CIENCIES DE LA SALUT GERMANS TRIAS I PUJOL

15-membered clarithromycin derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a 15-membered clarithromycin derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The 15-membered clarithromycin derivative has a structure as shown in a general formula I, II or III (shown in the description), wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, saturated or unsaturated alkoxy and halogen; R2 is selected from hydrogen, an acetyl group, a benzoyl group or a triethyl siloxy group; R3 is selected from a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group and a saturated or unsaturated alkoxy group; x is 1; and y is 1. The 15-membered clarithromycin derivative provided by the invention has excellent antibacterial activity, particularly has a good inhibition effect on drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus, ermB drug-resistant streptococcus pneumoniae, ermB + mefA drug-resistant streptococcus pneumoniae and drug-resistant streptococcus pyogenes, and can be used for preparing drugs for treating bacterial infection.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Streptococcus pneumoniae antiserum without cross-reactivity and method for producing the same

The present invention relates to a Streptococcus pneumoniae antiserum without cross-reactivity and method for producing the same, more specifically, it relates to a method for producing a S. pneumoniae antiserum comprising the step of removing cross-reactivity using S. pneumoniae and a S. pneumoniae antiserum prepared by the method. The Streptococcus pneumoniae antiserum prepared according to the method of the present invention has very high specificity for a particular serotype, since the cross-reactivity with S. pneumoniae of serotypes expressing capsular polysaccharides of similar structure is removed. Therefore, it can be very useful in the related art that requires accurate quantification of S. pneumoniae capsular polysaccharide.
Owner:SK BIOSCI CO LTD

Streptococcus pneumoniae autolysin small fragment gene expression protein, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a streptococcus pneumoniae autolysin small fragment gene expression protein as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The small fragment gene expression protein has the amino acid sequence shown in SEQIDNO:5. The preparation method comprises the steps of extracting the genome DNA of streptococcus pneumoniae (ATCC49619); by taking the obtained DNA as a template, carrying out PCR with a PCR primer having two restriction enzyme cutting sites BamHI and HindIII; splicing the PCR product recycled in glue cutting with a cloning vector to build a clone plasmid; and cutting glue to recycle 500bp small fragments through the clone plasmid built through double digestion respectively by BamHI and HindIII, connecting by a ligase and an expression vector, then converting into a competent cell, picking one and cloning, building a recombination expression plasmid, carrying out IPTG inducible expression, and recycling and purifying the protein. The streptococcus pneumoniae autolysin small fragment gene expression protein is used in preparation of antibacterial medicines.
Owner:DALIAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Dedicated diluent for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae in urine sample

ActiveCN109596823AStable soluble stateFast and effective dissociationMaterial analysisStreptococcus pneumoniaeAdditive ingredient
The invention discloses a dedicated diluent for detecting streptococcus pneumoniae in a urine sample. The diluent consists of five ingredients, including borax, 1307Prill, [Epsilon]-polylysine, a C-reactive protein polyclonal antibody and purified water, wherein the content of each ingredient is as follows: the content of the borax which serves as a first ingredient is 50-100mM, the content of 1307Prill which serves as a second ingredient is 0.5-1%, the content of the [Epsilon]-polylysine which serves as a third ingredient is 0.5-1%, the content of the C-reactive protein polyclonal antibody which serves as a fourth ingredient is 10-20ug / ml, and the balance is purified water. After the diluent is mixed with the urine sample at a volume ratio of 1:9, the interference of C-reactive protein inthe urine sample for a streptococcus pneumoniae detection result can be effectively inhibited, the detection rate of the streptococcus pneumoniae is obviously improved so as to perform significance for accurately detecting the streptococcus pneumoniae in the urine sample, and therefore, the diluent has a good clinical application value.
Owner:HANGZHOU BEACONLAB BIOTECH CO LTD

Application of sanguinarine in inhibiting growth of streptococcus pneumonia

The invention discloses an application of sanguinarine in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus pneumonia, according to the fact that the sanguinarine has a good in-vitro killing effect on streptococcus pneumonia, the sanguinarine can inhibit the growth of streptococcus pneumonia, the minimum bactericidal concentration is 31.2 mu g / mL, and the minimum inhibitory concentration is 15.6 mu g / mL. Thesanguinarine provided by the invention has an inhibition effect on pneumonia streptococcus, and has a wide application value in the fields of medicines and the like.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Use of short-chain fatty acids for the treatment of bacterial superinfections post-influenza

Severe influenza is associated with defects in pulmonary innate immunity, a phenomenon leading to secondary bacterial infections. The gut microbiota can control immune / inflammatory responses locally and at distant sites. The inventors hypothesized that perturbation of the gut microbiota during severe influenza might participate in bacterial superinfection post-influenza. Their data demonstrated that influenza infection profoundly altered the functionality of the gut microbiota as assessed by the altered production of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Remarkably, treatment of colonized (IAV microbiota) mice or IAV-infected mice with acetate, the main SCFA found systematically, reinforced host defenses against S. pneumoniae. The present invention thus relates to the use of short-chain fatty acids for the treatment of bacterial superinfections post-influenza.
Owner:INST NAT DE LA SANTE & DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM) +4
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