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Preparation method of polythionocarbamate adhesive

A polythiourethane and adhesive technology, applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane adhesives, adhesives, adhesive additives, etc., can solve the problems of non-reusability, low bonding strength, solvent volatilization, etc., and achieve excellent mechanical properties. Performance, high bond strength, mild response effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
PEKING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a preparation method of a polythiourethane adhesive to solve the technical problems of the prior art polyurethane adhesives such as low bonding strength, inability to be reused, and environmental pollution caused by solvent volatilization.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of polythionocarbamate adhesive
  • Preparation method of polythionocarbamate adhesive
  • Preparation method of polythionocarbamate adhesive

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] According to the materials and proportions in Table 1, put the selected thiol polymerizable monomers and isocyanate monomers into a beaker, add magnets, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes to prepare transparent and viscous Prepolymer;

[0051]According to the materials and proportions in Table 1, add an accelerator to the prepolymer and stir evenly to obtain a polythiourethane adhesive.

[0052] Table 1. Ratio table of materials used in example 1

[0053]

[0054] The polythiourethane adhesive prepared in embodiment 1 is carried out following bonding strength test:

[0055] test 1

[0056] First, evenly smear the polythiourethane adhesive obtained in Example 1 on the test iron sheet, and the thickness of the smearing is controlled at 100 by a spacer. 5 , the smearing area of ​​the test piece is controlled to be 10mm 10mm, and the quality control is 0.02g. After the iron sheet is smeared and overlapped, it is placed at room temperature and cured for...

Embodiment 2

[0064] According to the materials and proportions in Table 2, put the selected thiol polymerizable monomers and isocyanate monomers into a beaker, add magnets, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes to prepare transparent and viscous Prepolymer;

[0065] According to the materials and proportions in Table 2, add an accelerator to the prepolymer and stir evenly to obtain a polythiourethane adhesive.

[0066] The proportioning table of materials used in table 2. example 2

[0067]

[0068] This embodiment 2 includes the preparation of polythiourethane adhesive six times, and each time the content of the reinforcing group is different, that is, one of A1-A6 is selected in turn, and each time the thiol polymerizable monomer, isocyanate The materials and parts of monomers and accelerators remained unchanged, and finally six different polythiourethane adhesives A1-A6 were prepared.

[0069] Six different polythiourethane adhesives A1-A6 were made into thermal conductivit...

Embodiment 3

[0073] According to the materials and proportions in Table 4, put the selected thiol polymerizable monomers and isocyanate monomers into a beaker, add magnets, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes to prepare transparent and viscous Prepolymer;

[0074] According to the materials and proportions in Table 4, add an accelerator to the prepolymer and stir evenly to obtain a polythiourethane adhesive.

[0075] The proportioning table of materials used in table 4. example 4

[0076]

[0077] Similarly, this embodiment 3 includes the preparation of six polythiourethane adhesives, and one of the reinforcing groups B1-B6 is selected in turn, and the thiol polymerizable monomer, isocyanate monomer and accelerator included each time The materials and the number of parts remained unchanged, and finally six different polythiourethane adhesives B1-B6 were prepared.

[0078] The polythiourethane adhesives B1-B6 were respectively cured to obtain the scanning electron microscope ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a polythionocarbamate adhesive, th preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a mercaptan polymerizable monomer and an isocyanate monomer, or mixing the mercaptan polymerizable monomer, the isocyanate monomer and a reinforcing group in a room temperature environment, stirring and reacting for at least 20 minutes to prepare a prepolymer; dropwise adding an accelerant into the prepolymer, and uniformly mixing to form a polythionocarbamate adhesive, wherein the thiol polymerizable monomer accounts for 50 to 90 parts, the isocyanate monomer accounts for 10 to 50 parts, the reinforcing group accounts for 0 to 10 parts, and the accelerant accounts for 0.001 to 5 parts according to the mass fraction. The bonding material formed by the prepared polythionocarbamate adhesive has high bonding strength and excellent mechanical properties, can be self-repaired and is solvent-free, and the optical transmittance of the bonding material is similar to that of common glass; and the heat conductivity coefficient, the mechanical property and the optical transmittance of a polythionocarbamate adhesive system can be regulated and controlled by regulating and controlling the content of the reinforcing groups.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of adhesive preparation, in particular to a preparation method of polythiourethane adhesive. Background technique [0002] Adhesives, also known as adhesives, are media used to bond the same or different types of solid surface materials together, and are generally adhesive materials prepared with natural active synthetic compounds as the main body. According to the source, it can be divided into natural adhesives and synthetic adhesives. Natural adhesives are mainly made of natural animal and plant adhesive substances, such as: hide glue, bone glue, starch glue, protein glue, resin glue, natural rubber etc. It is characterized by the ability to make full use of natural resources and has good environmental protection performance. Natural adhesives are cheap, non-toxic or low-toxic, and easy to process, but they also have the characteristics of moisture resistance and low strength, and their application range...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/04C09J11/04C08G18/38
CPCC09J175/04C09J11/04C08G18/3876C08K9/04C08K3/041
Inventor 杨槐沈基源胡威张兰英孙畅郅晓
Owner PEKING UNIV