Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method and application of amino-activated magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres

A technology of mesoporous silica and magnetic composite microspheres, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve the problem of low adsorption capacity and adsorption rate of decontamination materials, Easy to be interfered by coexisting ions, difficult to regenerate, etc., to achieve good recycling performance, efficient selective adsorption, and improved performance

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-25
JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide the preparation method and application of amino-activated magnetic mesoporous silica composite microspheres. Microspheres, the outer layer is mesoporous silica with large pore size, and the preparation of magnetic mesoporous microspheres by grafting amino organic functional groups to obtain a new type of adsorbent with high adsorption capacity and fast adsorption rate is used to solve the problems in the prior art. The adsorption capacity and adsorption rate of polluted materials are not high, they are easily interfered by coexisting ions, and they are not easy to regenerate, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method and application of amino-activated magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres
  • Preparation method and application of amino-activated magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres
  • Preparation method and application of amino-activated magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0060] like Figure 1-12 Shown, the preparation method of the magnetic macroporous mesoporous silica composite microsphere activated by amino group comprises the following steps:

[0061] The first step, the preparation of Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic microspheres;

[0062] Dissolve 0.65 g of iron(III) chloride hexahydrate and 0.2 g of trisodium citrate in 20 mL of anhydrous ethylene glycol and magnetically stir for 1 h; then add 1.2 g of anhydrous sodium acetate and magnetically stir for 1 h; stir The final solution was poured into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave for hydrothermal reaction; the finally obtained black product was washed three times with water and absolute ethanol, and dried at 60°C for 12 hours;

[0063] In the second step, monolayer silicon-coated Fe was prepared by hydrolysis 3 o 4 Magnetic composite microspheres;

[0064] Get the Fe prepared by 0.15g step (1) 3 o 4 Disperse into 200mL of absolute ethanol for ultrasonication, then add 10mL of concentra...

specific Embodiment 1

[0096] A method for preparing functionalized magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres activated by an organic functional group amino group, comprising the following steps:

[0097] The first step is to prepare ferroferric oxide magnetic microspheres;

[0098] Dissolve 0.65 g of iron(III) chloride hexahydrate and 0.2 g of trisodium citrate in 20 mL of anhydrous ethylene glycol and magnetically stir for 1 h; then add 1.2 g of anhydrous sodium acetate and magnetically stir for 1 h; stir The final solution was poured into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave for hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 12 hours; the finally obtained black product was washed three times with water and absolute ethanol, and dried at 60°C for 12 hours; the product was named Sample-1.

[0099] The second step is to prepare single-layer silicon-coated magnetic composite microspheres:

[0100] Take 0.15g of sample-1 prepared in step (1) and disperse it into 200mL of absolute etha...

specific Embodiment 2

[0106] A method for preparing functionalized magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres activated by an organic functional group amino group, comprising the following steps:

[0107] The first step is to prepare ferroferric oxide magnetic microspheres;

[0108] Dissolve 0.65 g of iron(III) chloride hexahydrate and 0.2 g of trisodium citrate in 20 mL of anhydrous ethylene glycol and magnetically stir for 1 h; then add 1.2 g of anhydrous sodium acetate and magnetically stir for 1 h; stir The final solution was poured into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave for hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 12 hours; the finally obtained black product was washed three times with water and absolute ethanol, and dried at 60°C for 12 hours; the product was named Sample-1.

[0109] The second step is to prepare single-layer silicon-coated magnetic composite microspheres;

[0110] Take 0.15g of sample-1 prepared in step (1) and disperse it into 200mL of absolute etha...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of amino-modified magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing magnetic ferroferric oxide microspheres; (2) coating a ferroferric oxide material with single-layer silicon dioxide; (3) coating the magnetic microspheres with double layers of silicon dioxide, wherein the outer layer is large-aperture mesoporous silicon dioxide; (4) modifying the magnetic mesoporous microspheres by grafting amino organic functional groups; and (5) the prepared amino-modified magnetic mesoporous silica composite microsphere can be used as an adsorbent and an anion exchange material, and has outstanding adsorption removal performance on dye pollutants in wastewater. The scheme is mainly used for preparing the high-activity and reproducible mesoporous silica composite microsphere adsorbent, and the problems that in the prior art, a decontamination material is low in adsorption capacity, prone to being interfered by coexisting ions and the like are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of magnetic mesoporous materials, and specifically discloses a preparation method and application of amino-modified magnetic large-aperture mesoporous silica composite microspheres. Background technique [0002] my country's industrial construction and urban development have brought serious water pollution problems. Among the more common pollutants are heavy metals, organic matter and dyes. Among them, due to the wide application of synthetic dyes, about 100 tons / year of dye wastewater is discharged into rivers. The discharge of colored wastewater not only affects the drinking properties of the river, but also inhibits the penetration of sunlight, thereby affecting the photosynthesis of aquatic organisms, deteriorating the quality of water resources, and destroying the balance of the water ecosystem. Congo red (CR, C 32 h 22 N 6 Na 2 o 6 S 2 ) is a typical organic synthetic dye contain...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/30
CPCB01J20/103B01J20/06B01J20/28009B01J20/28021B01J20/22C02F1/281C02F1/285B01J2220/4812B01J2220/4806C02F2101/308
Inventor 黄微雅谭颖解立家陈勋俊杨凯
Owner JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH