Photosensitive mixed surfactant as well as preparation method and application thereof
A surfactant and hybrid technology, which is applied in the field of photosensitive mixed surfactant and its preparation, can solve the problems of perfluorocarbon groups that have not been reported, and achieve the effect of significant surface activity and large surface tension difference
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[0048] The present invention further discloses the preparation method of the above-based mixed surfactant, and specifically includes the following steps:
[0049](1) Mass moon count, 50-100 parts of 1,4-diiodobenzene, 50-100 copper powder, 900-1800 copper powder, 900-1800 part of the water divide Base sulfoxide, in a dry N2 atmosphere, reflows for 24 h at 120 ° C. After the reaction was completed, Cu powder was filtered off, and then the solid was precipitated with diethyl ether and water.
[0050] (2) Mass moon count, 50-100 parts (1) -1-step reacted 4- (whole fluorine group) iodine benzene, 75-150 parts of 4- (vinyl) phenyl acetate, 500- 1000 N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a solvent, 60-120 parts of potassium carbonate, 25-50 parts of acetate palladium and 25-50 parts of 4-dimethylaminobutyric acid hydrochloride for catalyst, 130 The reaction was reacted for 20 h. The crude product was purified with chloroform, and the resulting chloroform solution was washed with dilute hydrochloric...
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[0053] Example 1
[0054] 250ml three flask configuration temperature gauge, reflow condensed tube, stirring magnet, 29 mmol 1,4-diiodobenzene, 29 mmol perfluoroalkyl iodine, 90 mmol copper powder, 50 mL to water dimethyl sulfoxide, under dry N2 atmosphere Reaction at 120 ° C for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, Cu powder was filtered off, and then the solid was precipitated with diethyl ether and water.
[0055] 250ml three flask configuration temperature gauge, reflow condensate, stirring magnet, 4- (full fluorocarbons) iodine benzene obtained by 25 mmol (1), 37.5 mmol 4- (vinyl) phenyl acetate, 50 ml N-methyl -2-pyrrolidone is a solvent, 30 mmol of potassium carbonate is a bindo acid agent, palladium 12 mmol acetate and 12 mmol 4-dimethylaminobutyric acid hydrochloride, and at 130 ° C for 20 h. The crude product was purified with chloroform, and the resulting chloroform solution was washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution.
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[0058] Example 2
[0059] 250ml three flask configuration temperature gauge, reflow condensing pipe, stirring magnet, 29 mmol 1,4-diiodzene, 29 mmol perfluoroalkyl iodine, 150mmol copper powder, 100 mL to water dimethyl sulfoxide, under dry N2 atmosphere Reaction at 120 ° C for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, Cu powder was filtered off, and then the solid was precipitated with diethyl ether and water.
[0060] 250ml three flask configuration temperature gauge, reflow condensate, stirring magnet, 4- (perfluoro-hydrocarbon group) iodine benzene obtained by 25 mmol (1), 50 mmol 4- (vinyl) phenyl acetate, 50 mL N-methyl- 2-pyrrolidone as a solvent, 35 mmol of potassium carbonate is a bindoacid, 12 mmol acetate and 12 mmol 4-dimethylaminobutyric acid hydrochloride is a catalyst, and at 130 ° C for 20 h. The crude product was purified with chloroform, and the resulting chloroform solution was washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution.
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