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Emblycoris indica synaptic fusion protein binding protein RpSDP and application thereof

A technology of syntaxin and binding protein, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of poor applicability and lack of pest control technology for the stink bug, and achieve the effect of reducing the survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, researchers have used RNA interference technology to carry out related functional studies on the stinkbug as experimental materials. For example, the TOMOKO IKENO team studied the role of the biological clock gene Clock in the circadian rhythm of Riptortus pedestris and the photoperiod of reproductive diapause Regulation (TOMOKO IKENO et al, 2013), Jang's team found that Duox expression was specific to the trachea, and down-regulation of the gene by RNAi interference caused the collapse of its respiratory system (Seonghan Jang et al, 2021); however, these studies were more machine-based Rational research, the applicability is not strong, and there is still a lack of more effective and more environmentally friendly pest control technology for the stink bug; Fusion protein binding protein (syntaxin-binding protein, SDP) gene, the establishment of the RNA interference system of the stink bug and the SDP (RpSDP) gene mutant of the stink bug; SDP is widely involved in the vesicle transport and neurotransmitter secretion of insects, It plays an important role in the conduction process of insect neurotransmitters; the inventor first determined the genome of the stink bug (HUANG et al, 2021), and on this basis, the present invention identified the RpSDP gene of the stink bug. The RNA interference system of the stink bug and the RpSDP gene mutant of the stink bug provide sequence and data basis for the control of the stink bug

Method used

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  • Emblycoris indica synaptic fusion protein binding protein RpSDP and application thereof
  • Emblycoris indica synaptic fusion protein binding protein RpSDP and application thereof
  • Emblycoris indica synaptic fusion protein binding protein RpSDP and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1 Cloning of the RpSDP gene fragment of the stinkbug RpSDP

[0039] 1. Amplification of the RpSDP gene fragment of the stink bug

[0040] (1) Take some adults or nymphs of the stink bug, put them into 1ml Trizol (Takara) and grind them thoroughly; then add 400μl chloroform to mix vigorously, then centrifuge at 12,000rpm 4°C for 15 minutes, carefully absorb the top aqueous phase liquid, and transfer to a new centrifuge tube; add an equal volume of isopropanol, mix well and let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes; then centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant and add 1ml of 75% ethanol to the pellet; centrifuge at 9600rpm for 5 minutes at 4°C Discard the supernatant, and add an appropriate amount of RNase-free water to the pellet; measure the RNA concentration with NanoDrop;

[0041] (2) Use the ReverTra Ace q PCR RT Master with gDNA remover kit to reverse-transcribe the extracted total RNA of the stink bug: First, denature the total...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Embodiment 2: the dsRNA synthesis of RpSDP gene

[0054] 1. T7 primer PCR amplification and purification

[0055] (1) Using the recombinant plasmid or bacterial liquid containing the RpSDP gene as a template, use the primers (shown in Table 2) with the T7 promoter sequence to amplify the target gene. The primers were synthesized by Nanjing KingScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the amplification system 2× Max Buffer 100μl, dNTP Mix (10mM each) 4μl, Max Super-Fidelity DNA Polymerase 4μl, upstream and downstream (SEQ ID NO.5 and SEQ ID NO.6) 4μl each, recombinant plasmid or bacterial solution 4μl, and finally use ddH 2 O make up to 200 μl. The PCR amplification conditions are: 95°C for 3 minutes; 95°C for 15 seconds, 60°C for 1 minute, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10 minutes.

[0056] Table 2

[0057]

[0058] (2) The amplified product is separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, and recovered by a DNA agarose gel recovery kit, and finally a large number of single R...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Example 3: The effect of the dsRNA introduction point of RpSDP gene on the survival rate of insects

[0067] The dsRNA of the RpSDP gene is introduced into the body of the stink bug by microinjection, and the specific method is as follows:

[0068] (1) Take some nymphs of stinkbug. use CO 2 Anesthetize for 10s;

[0069] (2) Use a capillary puller (P 97, Sutter Instrument) to pull the glass capillary (Wuhan Weitan Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd.) to a suitable size, and the program parameters used are set as: heat=800pull=150vel=150time=80;

[0070] (3) inject the dsRNA of GFP and RpSDP genes into the glass capillary respectively with a micro-pippet head (Eppendorf);

[0071] (4) Install the glass capillary that has added the sample into a microinjector (Eppendorf), and introduce the dsRNA into the stink bug body under a stereoscope. The parameters of the microinjector are set as: injection pressure 1300 pah, injection time 0.3 s, compensation pressure 10pah;

[0...

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Abstract

The invention provides application of apis cerana synaptic fusion protein binding protein, and belongs to the field of genetic engineering. According to the dsRNA preparation of the RpSDP gene provided by the invention, the dsRNA preparation is introduced into the body of the lilycoris indica, so that the lilycoris indica can be effectively killed, and the lilycoris indica is prevented from damaging crops. The method specifically aims at the apis cerana, is harmless to mammals, fishes and shrimps, natural enemy insects and pollination insects, and has the advantages of being quick in effect, high in fatality rate, environmentally friendly and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of genetic engineering, and relates to the synthesis of dsRNA of the syntaxin-binding protein RpSDP of the stink bug, the introduction of the dsRNA into the stink bug, and the application of the gene in preventing and controlling pests related to the stink bug. Background technique [0002] Riptortus pedestris is a common piercing-sucking pest in soybean fields, which obtains nutrients mainly through its piercing-sucking mouthparts that continuously suck plant and seed juice. The continuous feeding of the stinkbug will lead to stunted or even death of soybean plants, and the infested soybean seeds are often unable to develop normally, which eventually leads to a reduction in soybean yield. At present, the prevention and control of the stinkbug is mainly based on chemical pesticides, but the large-scale use of traditional pesticides not only causes serious environmental problems, but also makes the stink bug resistant ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/12C12N15/10C12N15/70C12N15/113A01N57/16A01P7/04C12N15/89
CPCC07K14/43563C12N15/1096C12N15/70C12N15/113A01N57/16C12N15/89C12N2310/14C12N2330/30C12Q2531/113C12Q2521/107Y02A50/30
Inventor 孙宗涛黄海剑魏中艳李俊敏张传溪陈剑平
Owner NINGBO UNIV