Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix supported non-noble metal catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

A porous matrix, non-precious metal technology, used in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, combustion methods, etc. problems such as increased pressure drop, to achieve the effects of excellent stability, long service life and low cost

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-29
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF8 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the above published patents, alumina and titanium oxide are used as the primary coating components in the catalyst coating process, and then the active metal or active metal oxide is loaded. The stability of the coating not only affects the life of the catalyst, but also affects the life of the catalyst. The powdering of the cracked and peeled coating will also increase the pressure drop of the fixed bed layer and increase the uncontrollable factors of the reaction

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0067] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix-supported non-precious metal catalyst, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0068] (1) mixing and contacting at least one original matrix selected from attapulgite and kaolin, at least one inorganic material selected from inorganic porous solids, a peptizer, and water to make a plastic mixed contact body; wherein, relative to The total amount of the original matrix and the inorganic material, the content of the original matrix is ​​10-99.5 mass %, preferably 20-99 mass %, and the inorganic material content is 0.5-90 mass %, preferably 1-80 mass % %, more preferably 5~80% by mass, more preferably 8~70% by mass, still more preferably the remainder;

[0069] (2) optionally subjecting the plastic mixed contact body to molding to obtain a porous matrix blank;

[0070] (3) calcining the mixed contact body in the above step (1) or the porous substrate ...

Embodiment 1

[0148] Mix attapulgite, 13X molecular sieve, 65% mass concentration of nitric acid, methyl cellulose, and magnesium stearate in a kneader in a ratio of 10:3:0.02:0.2:0.001 by mass, and add an appropriate amount of water. Knead into a plastic mixed contact body, put the contact body into an extruder, and extrude it under the conditions of a pressure of 5 MPa and a temperature of 25 ° C to make a square honeycomb body, and four square honeycomb bodies. The length and height of the bottom side are 80cm and 100cm respectively, and the honeycomb green body is in N 2 Roast at 300 °C for 2 hours under the conditions, and after cooling to room temperature, transfer the cooled embryos to ethyl silicate with a mass concentration of 1% according to the ratio of the mass ratio of the cooled embryos to the modified solution of 20:1. After soaking in the ethanol solution for 1 hour, take it out, and bake it at 400 °C for 4 hours to obtain a flame-retardant and hydrophobic honeycomb matrix A...

Embodiment 2

[0150]Mix attapulgite, kaolin, Y molecular sieve, 65% mass concentration of nitric acid, methylcellulose, and magnesium stearate in a kneader in a mass ratio of 8:2:2:0.02:0.2:0.03, Add an appropriate amount of water, knead into a plastic mixed contact body, put the contact body into an extruder, and extrude it under the conditions of 5 MPa and a temperature of 25 ° C to make a square honeycomb body and a square honeycomb body. The length and height of the four bottom sides are 80cm and 100cm respectively, and the honeycomb green body is in N 2 Roasting at 300 °C for 2 hours under the conditions, after cooling to room temperature, the cooled embryos were transferred to silicon tetrachloride with a mass concentration of 1% at a ratio of 30:1 between the mass of the cooled embryo and the modified solution. After soaking in the toluene solution for 1 hour, take it out, and bake it at 400°C for 4 hours to obtain a flame-retardant and hydrophobic honeycomb matrix B with a contact a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
areaaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix supported non-noble metal catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix supported non-noble metal catalyst has the advantages of simple preparation method, high mechanical strength, strong water-resistant thermal stability, good volatile organic compound catalytic performance in moisture-containing VOCs treatment, long service life and the like, and is also applicable to catalytic wet oxidation of wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix-supported non-precious metal catalyst. More specifically, the present invention relates to a flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix-supported non-precious metal catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The invention also relates to the application of the flame-retardant hydrophobic porous matrix-supported non-precious metal catalyst in catalytic oxidation treatment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs or VOC) and high chemical oxygen demand (COD) wastewater. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the increasing requirements of the country for environmental protection, adsorption methods, absorption methods, condensation methods, membrane separation methods, high-temperature incineration methods and catalytic oxidation methods have been widely used in various waste gases containing volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Recycling / Remediation. Among them, the adsorption m...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/16B01J29/03B01J29/76B01J29/85B01J23/847B01J23/889B01J23/83B01J23/843B01J37/04B01J37/08B01J37/02B01J35/10B01J35/04F23G7/07C02F1/74C02F101/34
CPCB01J29/03B01J29/85B01J23/83B01J29/163B01J29/166B01J29/7607B01J23/8472B01J23/8892B01J23/8437B01J37/04B01J37/08B01J37/0201B01J37/0203F23G7/07C02F1/74C02F1/725B01J2229/186B01J2229/20C02F2101/34B01J35/56B01J35/635B01J35/633B01J35/647B01J35/615
Inventor 刘经伟朱伟孟杰李泽壮徐骏
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP