Photo-thermal antibacterial medical injectable hydrogel and preparation method thereof
A water injection, photothermal technology, applied in medical science, resistance to vector-borne diseases, bandages, etc., can solve the problems of non-water solubility, increase the difficulty of clinical application, etc., achieve uniform dispersion and stable load, and achieve long-term release. , the effect of accelerating wound healing
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Embodiment 1
[0035]Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a photothermal antibacterial medical injectable hydrogel, which includes hollow bismuth nanospheres loaded with aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride, methacrylated gelatin, oxidized dextran, gelatin, photoinitiated agent and an aqueous medium, wherein the aminolevulinate hydrochloride and the hollow bismuth nanospheres in the hollow bismuth nanospheres loaded with aminolevulinate hydrochloride are loaded according to a weight ratio of 2:1, and the photoinduced The agent is lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphonate, and the aqueous medium is deionized water.
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a photothermal antibacterial medical injectable hydrogel, which comprises hollow bismuth nanospheres loaded with aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride, methacrylated gelatin, oxidized dextran, gelatin, photoinitiated agent and an aqueous medium, wherein aminolevulinate hydrochloride and hollow bismuth nanospheres in the hollow bismuth nanospheres loaded with aminolevulinate hydrochloride are loaded according to a weight ratio of 3:1, and the photoinduced The agent is lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphonate, and the aqueous medium is phosphate buffered saline (PBS).
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for preparing a photothermal antibacterial medical injectable hydrogel, which comprises the following specific operation steps:
[0040] 1) Preparation of hollow bismuth nanospheres: 0.148g of bismuth nitrate was weighed and dissolved in 5mL of nitric acid solution, and 0.15g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 25mL of ethylene glycol were added to the above solution, wherein the average molecular weight of the polyvinylpyrrolidone was 10000; then the mixed solution was transferred to a hydrothermal kettle and reacted at 180°C for 12 h; the reaction solution was centrifuged to collect the precipitate, washed with deionized water for several times, and dried to obtain the hollow bismuth nanospheres. The particle size of the bismuth nanospheres measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS) is 500-600 nm;
[0041] 2) Loading of aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride: Weigh 6 mg of aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride and 2 mg of the hol...
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