Process for improving polymer to metal adhesion
A technology of adhesion and composition, which is applied in the field of multi-layer combination and production of multi-layer printed circuit, and can solve the problems of easy separation/delamination
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Embodiment 1-15
[0063] A basic adhesion promoting solution was prepared comprising 2% by volume of sulfuric acid (98% by weight), 0.75% by volume of 50% by weight hydrogen peroxide, 4 g / L of benzotriazole, and the remainder water. In each example, add hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate and molybdic acid in the amount shown in Table 1, and treat the copper foil and board with the specific test solution and the temperature shown in each example according to the aforementioned standard cycle. Table 1 shows the appearance of the samples obtained in each example.
[0064] Example
[0065] After treatment, the panels and foils were baked at 230°F for 30 minutes and then laminated with NELCO 4205-2 Stage B (FR-4) material (available from NELCO Corporation) at 350°F and a pressure of 200 psi Pressed for 45 minutes, the B-stage material consisted of two sheets of 1080 glass sandwiching a sheet of 7628 glass. After lamination the board is imaged to form one inch wide strips, removing excess copper...
Embodiment 16
[0069] The process of Example 1 was repeated except that the concentration of benzotriazole in the test solution was increased from 4 g / L to 7 g / L in this example. As in Example 1, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole and molybdic acid were not used. The result is a uniform pink appearance. The peel strengths were 2.8 lb / in, 2.5 lb / in and 2.5 lb / in after 0 sec, 10 sec and 20 sec in solder at 550°F.
Embodiment 17
[0071] Heat to about 95°F a copper treating solution containing the following ingredients: 4.6 vol% sulfuric acid, 2.8 vol% 50% hydrogen peroxide, 6.3 g / L benzotriazole, about 15 mg / L sodium chloride , about 1 g / L of Carbowax MPEG 2000 ethylene oxide, and 21.6 g / L of copper ions (used to simulate an aged or used adhesion promoting composition such as the adhesion promoting composition for copper surface, build up copper ions in solution). A fresh pre-dip solution was prepared containing 2 g / L benzotriazole and 2 vol% 50% hydrogen peroxide. Copper clad resin panels approximately 1.5 inches wide by 3 inches high were weighed and subjected to the following processing cycle:
[0072] Acid cleaner (Metex 9271 * ), 10%, 125°F for 2 minutes
[0073]Rinse in cold water for 2 minutes
[0074] Presoak, room temperature 1 minute
[0075] Copper Treatment Solution, 95°F for 1 minute
[0076] Rinse in cold water for 1 minute
[0077] forced air drying
[0078] * Available from McD...
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