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Carrier material in use for preparing dextran through method of enzyme immobilization

A carrier material and a technology for dextran, which is applied in the field of carrier materials for producing dextran by an enzyme immobilization method, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory dextran yield and quality, low alginate gel strength, affecting dextran yield and quality production process and the like , to achieve the effect of enhanced gel strength and effect, uniform molecular weight distribution of the product, and improved reusability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-01-12
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the production process, the bacteria and dextran are entangled with each other and cannot be separated, resulting in impurities such as miscellaneous proteins in the product
Adopt membrane separation technology in CN1415631A disclosed dextran production process, although this process has avoided the use of alcohol and some organic solvents, five-stage ultrafiltration membrane filtration, separation treatment, efficiency is not high in industrial production, and membrane technology method There are a series of problems such as concentration polarization and membrane pore pollution.
When alginate is used as the immobilized carrier material, the pores of the gel matrix are easily blocked by dextran, which reduces the material transport, and the gel strength of alginate is not high, and the alginate gel particles of the immobilized enzyme are easily broken. The use cycle is short, which affects the final output and quality of dextran and the control of the production process
Using porous cellulose as immobilized carrier material overcomes some shortcomings of alginate, but the immobilization rate is not high, and the final yield and quality of dextran are still unsatisfactory

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0034] (1) Preparation of polymer composite carrier material

[0035] 1. Take 99 parts of alginic acid or alginate, 1 part of gelatin or PVP, and mix well.

[0036] 2. Take 75 parts of alginic acid, 15 parts of gelatin, and 10 parts of sodium polyacrylate, and mix them evenly.

[0037] 3. Take 60 parts of alginate, 15 parts of carrageenan, 10 parts of gelatin, 10 parts of sodium polyacrylate, and 5 parts of PVP, and mix them evenly.

[0038] 4. Take 50 parts of alginic acid, 40 parts of alginate, 5 parts of chitosan, and 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and mix them evenly.

[0039] 5. Take 30 parts of alginic acid, 25 parts of alginate, 10 parts of gelatin, 15 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, and 10 parts of PVP, and mix well.

[0040] 6. Take 40 parts each of alginic acid and alginate, 5 parts each of gelatin, carrageenan, chitosan, and polyvinyl alcohol, and mix them evenly.

[0041] 7. Take 35 parts of alginic acid and 35 parts of alginate, 10 parts ...

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PUM

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Abstract

A carrier material used in producing dextrans with a zyme immobilization method applies complex polymer glues as the immobilized carrier material composed of algae acid or with natural and or synthesized or water-soluble or semi-soluble polymers to immobilize dextran sucrose zymes and produce dextrans.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a material in the bio-enzyme process, in particular to a carrier material in the immobilized enzyme process, specifically a carrier material for producing dextran by the enzyme-immobilized process. 2. Background technology [0002] Dextran, also known as dextran, is an excellent plasma substitute with antithrombotic and microcirculation improvement effects, and has been widely used in medical, food industry, biology and other fields. [0003] The traditional production process of dextran adopts fermentation technology, such as Zhang Zhaohui's "Preparation and Application of Dextran" ("Sichuan Chemical Industry and Corrosion Control" 2001, 4 (1), 50-52), Mariana Santos and others are studying the production of dextran Fermentation technology was also used ("Biochemical Engineering Journal" 2000, (4), 177-188). Although the process technology is relatively mature, the consumption of ethanol in the production is large, the pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/46C12N11/02
Inventor 姚日生张洪斌何红波徐俊福鲁汉新朱慧霞
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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