Ultrasonic process for extracting pine needle total flavone
A technology of flavonoids and pine needles, which is applied in the field of extraction technology of total flavonoids of pine needles, can solve the problems of waste of crude drug resources, long processing cycle, and low extraction rate, and achieve the effects of shortening extraction time, improving utilization rate, and convenient operation
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1, the preparation method of pine needle flavonoid extraction process of the present invention comprises the following process steps:
[0020] ① Wash and dry the dry needles of Pinus massoniana, which is pollution-free on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with drinking water;
[0021] ②At room temperature, add an 80% ethanol solution 8 times the volume of the needles to the needles and soak for 20 hours;
[0022] ③Use 50khz ultrasonic wave, ultrasonic treatment at 100v for 40 minutes, recover the extract, concentrate to a density of 0.8-1.2g / cm3;
[0023] ④ extract the concentrated solution with petroleum ether of 2 times its volume, and collect the extract;
[0024] ⑤ The extract of petroleum ether is extracted once with ethyl acetate of 2 times its volume, and the extract is collected;
[0025] ⑥Concentrate the extract to a density of 1.0-1.6g / cm3, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain pine needle flavonoids.
Embodiment 2
[0026] Embodiment 2, the preparation method of pine needle flavonoid extraction process of the present invention comprises the following process steps:
[0027] ① Wash and dry the dry needles of Pinus massoniana, which is pollution-free on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with drinking water;
[0028] ②At room temperature, add 60% ethanol solution 10 times the volume of the needles to the needles and soak for 12 hours;
[0029] ③Use a 30khz ultrasonic wave at 150v for 40 minutes; recover the extract and concentrate it to a density of 0.8-1.2g / cm3;
[0030] ④The concentrated solution was repeatedly extracted 4 times with its same volume of sherwood oil, and the extracts were combined;
[0031] ⑤ The extract of petroleum ether is repeatedly extracted 3 times with 3 times the amount of ethyl acetate, and the extracts are combined;
[0032] ⑥Concentrate the extract to a density of 1.0-1.6g / cm3, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain pine needle flavonoids.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Embodiment 3, the preparation method of pine needle flavonoid extraction process of the present invention comprises the following process steps:
[0034] ① Wash and dry the dry needles of Pinus pine plant Pinus massoniana with drinking water;
[0035] ②At room temperature, add 75% ethanol solution 9 times the volume of the needles to the needles and soak for 16 hours;
[0036] ③Use a 40khz ultrasonic wave at 130v for 25 minutes; recover the extract and concentrate it to a density of 0.8-1.2g / cm3;
[0037] 4. The concentrated solution is repeatedly extracted 4 times with the sherwood oil of 1.5 times its volume, and the extracts are combined;
[0038] 5. the extract of petroleum ether is extracted with its ethyl acetate of the same volume, and the extract is collected;
[0039] ⑥Concentrate the extract to a density of 1.0-1.6g / cm3, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain pine needle flavonoids.
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