Metal complex solution, photosensitive metal complex solution and method for forming metallic oxide films
a technology of complex solution and metal, applied in the direction of chemical vapor deposition coating, solid-state device, group 3/13 element organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient quality of metallic oxide films, complex and expensive film deposition system used in this process, disadvantageous production cost and mass-productivity of conventional sputtering process, etc., to achieve low electrical resistance and high transparency
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example 1
[0057] 1. Preparation of In--Sn Complex Solution
[0058] A 1,000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a Dimroth condenser, a thermometer, and silicone rubber stoppers was prepared. The flask was unstoppered, and 3.2 mol of acetic acid was placed in the flask.
[0059] 0.04 mol of indium oxide (purity: 99.999%) was added to the flask with stirring the acetic acid in the flask, and the temperature of the mixture was raised, with stirring, to 100.degree. C. over a period of 30 minutes by using an oil bath. The mixture was heated under reflux at the temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to room temperature.
[0060] The solution contained in the above flask was transferred to a 500 ml egg-plant type flask, and concentrated to 50.1 g by using a rotary evaporator at a temperature of 70.degree. C. under a pressure of 30 mmHg.
[0061] This concentrate was transferred to a 1,000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a Dimroth condenser, a thermometer and sil...
example 2
[0069] A photosensitive In--Sn complex solution of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.08 mol of triethanolamine used in Example 1 was replaced with 0.24 mol of acetylacetone. By the use of this complex solution, the substrate with a finely-patterned transparent conducting film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
example 3
[0070] A photosensitive In--Sn complex solution of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.08 mol of triethanolamine used in Example 1 was replaced with 0.16 mol of diethanolamine. By the use of this complex solution, the substrate with a finely-patterned transparent conducting film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
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