The invention discloses a 
spray coating type fire-retardant antistatic 
polyurethane elastomer and a preparation method thereof. The 
spray coating type fire-retardant antistatic 
polyurethane elastomer comprises an A component and a B component, wherein the A component is composed of 40-60 parts of 
isocyanate and 40-60 parts of 
phosphorus-containing 
flame-retardant 
polyol, and the B component is composed of 0-30 parts of chain 
extender, 0-30 parts of polyether 
polyol, 10-75 parts of amine-terminated polyether, 0-30 parts of 
carbon nanotube slurry, 0-3 parts of 
pigment and 0-3 parts of assistant. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the 
phosphorus-containing 
flame-retardant 
polyol into a reaction kettle, heating up to 110 DEG C, vacuumizing for 3 hours, cooling to 30 DEG C, adding the 
isocyanate, heating up to 105 DEG C, and reacting for 3 hours to obtain a semi-
prepolymer A component; sequentially adding the ingredients of the B component into a stirring tank, stirring uniformly, and 
grinding the mixture in a sand mill for 2.5 hours to prepare the B component; spray-
coating the A component and the B component onto a surface through a 
high pressure spray coating machine, and quickly curing to form. According to the spray 
coating type fire-retardant antistatic 
polyurethane elastomer disclosed by the invention, film forming matters are stable, no 
fire retardant is separated out and the durability is good; a spray 
coating type fire-retardant antistatic material prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has both 
fire resistance and anti-static function, so that the material is suitable for application on 
flame-retardant and explosion-proof occasions.