Aqueous film coating solution, film coated granule and tablet using the same
a film coating solution and film coating technology, applied in the direction of powder delivery, inks, microcapsules, etc., can solve the problems of drug release control performance and acid resistance required to the film layer that are often deteriorated, and achieve good acid resistance, good acid resistance, and sustained release properties
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example 1
Preparation of Elementary Granule
[0074]20.0 kg of a crystalline cellulose spherical nuclear particle (tradename: CELPHERE CP-305, average particle size: 385 μm, Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation) was placed in a tumbling fluidized bed coater (Multiplex MP-25 model, Powlex Corporation). Using 10 mass % of riboflavin (Daiichi Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a drug, 3 mass % of povidone (PVP-K30, ISP Ltd.) as a binder and a layering solution composed of 87 mass % of purified water, the above nuclear particles were subjected to the layering under the following conditions. The thus obtained layered particles were sieved using a sieve having an opening of 600 μm, and 20.35 kg of an elementary granule [G1] which passed through the sieve with the opening was obtained.
(1)Air supply temperature:75°C.(2)Air discharge temperature:40 to 45°C.(3)Air flow volume:8.0m3 / min(4)Number of rotor rotation:240rpm(5)Spray air supply pressure:0.6MPa(6)Spray air volume:400N / min(7)Spray nozzle size:2.2mm(8)Amount...
example 2
[0082]By the following formula, an aqueous film coating solution [L2] was prepared wherein an ethyl acrylate / methyl methacrylate copolymer dispersion [a], a methacrylic acid copolymer LD dispersion [b], a triethyl citrate [c], a titanium oxide [d], a methacrylic acid copolymer L [e] and purified water were contained in a solid content of 17 mass %.
[0083]Eudragit L100 (Degussa) was crushed to an average particle size of 20 μm using a jet mill pulverizer to use as the methacrylic acid copolymer L [e], and the same materials as in Example 1 were used as other components [a] to [d]. The solid mass ratio of these components was a:b:c:d:e=45:30:5:10:10 (=100:66.7:11.1:22.2:22.2). The tensile elongation of the cast film formed using the aqueous film coating solution [L2] was 213%.
[0084]Next, a film coated granule [F2] was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the aqueous film coating solution [L2] was used in place of the aqueous film coating solution [L1].
[0085]The coate...
example 3
[0089]A film coating solution [L3] having a solid content of 17 mass % was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the solid mass ratio of the blending components was a:b:c:d=60:25:7.5:7.5 (=100:41.6:12.5:12.5). The tensile elongation of the aqueous film coating solution [L3] was 443%.
[0090]Next, a film coated granule [F3] was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the aqueous film coating solution [L3] was used in place of the aqueous film coating solution [L1].
[0091]The coated film amount of the obtained film coated granule [F3] was 20 mass %, and the average particle size was 454 μm (the film thickness was about 25.8 μm). The yield was 92.8% and the agglomeration rate (the ratio of coarse particles of 600 μm or larger) was 10.2%.
[0092]The film coated granule [F3] had riboflavin dissolution rates of 0.7% in the 1st fluid after 3 hours and 26.3% in the 2nd fluid after 2 hours, 61.5% after 4 hours and 75.3% after 6 hours, 83.6% after 8 hours and 89.6...
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