67results about "Ceramic diaphragms" patented technology

There is a composite material for an acoustic transducer diaphragm comprising: a thermoplastic polymer resin, a graphitic filler, and optionally a coupling agent. The thermoplastic polymer resin is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, poly(methyl methacrylate), polycarbonate, polyoxymethylene, cyclic olefin copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamide, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, polyethylenimine, polyamide-imide, polyether ether ketone, polyolefin, polyester, polycarbonate, polysulfone, polyacetals, polyvinyl acetals, polyketone, polyamides, cyclic olefin copolymer, thermoplastic thermotropic liquid-crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide, polyimide and a mixture thereof. The graphitic filler is selected from the group consisting of graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, graphite, graphene and carbon nanotubes, and a mixture thereof. The coupling agent or a mixture is selected from the group consisting of titanium organometallics, aluminum organometallics, zirconium organometallics, and silicon organometallics.

Provided in the present application are an reinforced dome and a loudspeaker. Preparation raw materials for the reinforced dome comprise a main material and an reinforced material added to the main material, the particle size of the reinforced material being 1 nm-5 μm, and the mass percentage of the reinforced material added to the preparation raw materials being 1-50%. The reinforced dome of the present application comprises the main material and the reinforced material added to the main material. The reinforced material is added to the main material so as to enhance the mechanical properties of the dome, such that compared with those of domes in the prior art made of pure polymer materials or metal materials, the elastic modulus of the reinforced dome obtained in the present application is increased while the quality requirements of the dome is ensured, thus improving the high-frequency performance of loudspeaker products.

The present disclosure provides a conductive diaphragm and a speaker using same. The conductive diaphragm includes a main portion made of polymer material and a conductive portion located on the main portion. The conductive portion includes a substrate with a film layer and conductive material dispersed in the substrate, the film layer is solidified from at least one material of thermoplastic elastomer, phenyl silicone, isoprene rubber, or fluoroelastomer. Compared with the related technologies, the conductive diaphragm disclosed by the present disclosure has excellent atigue-resistant property and could maintain good adhesive strength and toughness.

The present invention relates to an acoustic membrane (14a) for an acoustic transducer, the membrane comprising a substrate (21); and at least one reinforcement layer (23a-23b) of the substrate (21), the at least one reinforcement layer (23a-23b) enabling to improve the stiffness of the membrane (14a). The reinforcement layer (23a-23b) of the substrate (21) corresponds to an amorphous carbon layer belonging to the DLC family and has a stiffness greater than 300 GPa, a density lower than 3400 kg / m 3 and a thickness between 0.5 pm and 6 pm. The reinforcement layer (23a-23b) is attached to the substrate (21) with a bonding layer (22a-22b) having a thickness between 0.1 pm and 1 pm and comprising at least one metallic compound.

Disclosed is an open earphone, comprising a sound production component and an ear hook. The ear hook may include a first portion and a second portion connected in sequence. The first portion may be hung between the auricle of a user and the head of the user, the second portion may extend toward a front outer side of the auricle and connect the sound production component, and the sound production component may be located close to the ear canal but not block the opening of the ear canal; wherein the sound production component and the auricle may have a first projection and a second projection on a sagittal plane, respectively, a centroid of the first projection may have a first distance from a highest point of the second projection in a vertical axis direction, a ratio of the first distance to a height of the second projection in the vertical axis direction may be within a range of 0.25-0.6, the centroid of the first projection may have a second distance from an end point of the second projection in a sagittal axis direction, and a ratio of the second distance to a width of the second projection in the sagittal axis direction may be within a range of 0.4-0.7.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of microphones. Disclosed are a diaphragm and an MEMS microphone. The diaphragm comprises a vibration portion and a connecting portion arranged around the vibration portion. The vibration portion comprises a first flat portion located at a central position, a corrugated portion arranged around the first flat portion, and a second flat portion arranged around the corrugated portion. The corrugated portion extends in a direction from the center to the edge of the first flat portion. The bending stiffness of the corrugated portion is greater than the bending stiffness of the first flat portion and the second flat portion, and the corrugated portion is made of a material at least comprising silicon nitride. The diaphragm and the MEMS microphone provided in the embodiments of the present invention can increase the structural strength of the diaphragm.

The present disclosure relates to an earphone including a sound production component and an ear hook. In a wearing state, the ear hook is configured to place the sound production component at a position near an ear canal but not blocking the ear canal. An inner contour of a projection of the ear hook on the user's sagittal plane includes a first curve that has an extremum point in a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to a long-axis direction of a projection of the sound production component. The extremum point is located behind a projection point of an upper vertex of the ear hook on the user's sagittal plane, and the upper vertex of the ear hook is the highest point of an inner contour of the ear hook along a vertical axis of the user.

The earphone includes a sound generation component including a transducer; at least a portion of the sound generation component extending into a concha cavity of a user; and an ear hook including a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being connected to the first portion, and being connected to the sound generation component to place the sound generation component at a position near an ear canal without blocking an opening of the ear canal. The sound generation component has a first projection on a sagittal plane, and the auricle has a second projection on the sagittal plane. A centroid of the first projection may have a first distance from a highest point of the second projection in a vertical axis direction. A ratio of the first distance to a height of the second projection in the vertical axis direction may be in a range of 0.35-0.6.

The present disclosure provides an open earphone comprising: a sound production component including a transducer and a housing accommodating the transducer and an ear hook. In a wearing state, a portion of the ear hook is hung between an auricle and a user's head, and the other portion of the ear hook extends towards a side of the auricle away from the head and connects to the sound production component to place the sound production component in a position near an ear canal but not blocking the ear canal. The housing is provided with a sound outlet on an inner side surface towards the auricle for guiding a sound generated by the transducer out of the housing and to the ear canal, and a ratio of an area of the sound outlet to an area of the inner side surface is between 0.015 and 0.25.

Membrane material for loudspeaker drivers and material for dust caps of loudspeaker drivers, characterized in that it consists of pure or at least very pure β-polypropylene. The material preferably consists of isotactic polypropylene homopolymer. The crystallinity of the material is preferably between 40% and 65%. The crystals (β-polypropylene crystals) preferably have a size of 10 µm to 20 µm. For a crystal size of 15 µm, the side length is approximately 7.5 µm and the two large faces each have a size of approximately 146 µm. 2 The crystal's height is approximately 2.6 µm and its volume is approximately 380 µm³. 3 . The spherulites (clusters of crystals) of the material preferably have a size of 300 µm to 1200 µm.

One or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a speaker. The speaker may include a diaphragm, a magnetic circuit component, a coil connected to the diaphragm, a bracket arranged around the magnetic circuit component, and a housing. At least part of the coil may be arranged in a magnetic gap formed by the magnetic circuit component, and the coil may drive the diaphragm to vibrate to generate sound after the coil is energized. The diaphragm may include a main-body region and a folded-ring region surround the main-body region. The bracket may be connected to a portion of the folded ring region away from the main-body region, and a plurality of air holes may be provided on the bracket. A pressure relief hole may be provided on the housing. Sound from a back surface of the diaphragm may be transmitted to the pressure relief hole through the plurality of air holes, and the plurality of air holes may at least include a first air hole and a second air hole. A distance from a center of the first air hole to a center of the pressure relief hole may be greater than a distance from a center of the second air hole to the center of the pressure relief hole, and an area of the first air hole may be greater than an area of the second air hole.

A loudspeaker device (200) is provided. The loudspeaker device (200) comprises a micro-electromechanical unit (100). The micro-electromechanical unit (100) comprises a diaphragm (10) having a planar extension. The diaphragm (10) comprises a semiconductor structure (20) comprising a first (22) and a second (24) layer, each layer extending in the planar extension. The first layer (22) comprises Al(1-x)Ga(x)N, wherein 0.2≤x≤0.4, and the second layer (24) comprises GaN. The diaphragm (10) is arranged to oscillate in an extension transverse to the planar extension to thereby generate sound waves. A calibrating weight (17) is arranged on a surface of the diaphragm (10). The micro-electromechanical unit (214) further comprises a support structure (30) supporting the diaphragm (10), an electrode arranged (50) on a surface of the diaphragm (10), and a resonant box.

A directional sound system includes a base member and at least one pane element secured to the base member. The base member includes a base surface. An exciter is secured to the at least one pane element and includes an exciter surface. An adhesive isolation ring is applied between the at least one pane element and the base member. A predetermined thickness of the adhesive isolation ring creates a gap between the base surface of the base member and the exciter surface. The at least one pane element is positioned on the base surface of the base member. The exciter generates a directional signal when energized.

A non-planar body (1) comprising a dome body (2) having an apex (3) and an outer periphery, the apex (3) located on a first plane (4) and the outer periphery located on a second plane (6) substantially parallel to the first plane (4). A peripheral body (5) extends at least partially around the outer periphery of the dome body (2), and at an angle (7) of less than 180° with respect to a tangent (8) relative to the dome body (2) at the outer periphery of the dome body (2), the angle (7) being measured at an outer surface of the dome body (2). Any of the dome body (2) and the peripheral body are formed from polycrystalline diamond.

An audio converter includes a diaphragm, a converter base structure, and a diaphragm suspension system. The diaphragm suspension system has at least one contact hinge joint coupling the diaphragm to the transducer base structure to enable rotational movement of the diaphragm about a rotational axis relative to the transducer base structure. A conversion mechanism is operably coupled to the diaphragm to convert between the electrical audio signal and the acoustic pressure. In an embodiment, each contact hinge joint includes up to four contact interfaces, where each contact interface has a pair of contact surfaces movable relative to each other. Other embodiments of diaphragm suspension systems, diaphragm structures, conversion mechanisms, and audio devices incorporating the structures are also disclosed.

The present disclosure provides an open earphone comprising: a sound production component including a transducer and a housing accommodating the transducer; and an ear hook including a first portion of the ear hook and a second portion of the ear hook. The first portion of the ear hook is hung between an auricle and a head of a user, and the second portion of the ear hook extends towards a side of the auricle away from the head and connects with the sound production component to place the sound production component in a position near an ear canal but not blocking the ear canal, the housing and the first portinon of the ear hook clamp the auricle of the user, and provide a clamping force in a range of 0.03 N to 1 N to the auricle of the user.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a sound production component including a diaphragm, a magnetic circuit assembly, a coil, and a housing. The coil is connected to the diaphragm and is at least partially disposed in a magnetic gap formed by the magnetic circuit assembly, and the coil drives the diaphragm to vibrate to produce a sound after being energized. A sound outlet is provided on an inner side surface of the housing for directing a sound generated at a front side of the diaphragm out of the housing. The diaphragm comprises a main body region and a folded-ring region surrounding the main body region, the folded-ring region comprising an arc-shaped segment and a connection segment connected to the main body region. A projection of a center of the sound outlet along a vibration direction on the diaphragm is on an inner side of the arc-shaped segment.

Disclosed is a speaker which improves acoustic performances and includes a frame, a vibration system, a magnetic circuit system, a front cover, a sealing diaphragm, and a sound outlet. The vibration system includes an upper diaphragm, a lower diaphragm in an annular shape, a skeleton including an annular enclosure wall, and a voice coil. The magnetic circuit system includes a bottom plate, a first magnetic unit, and a second magnetic unit. The upper diaphragm includes an inner suspension fixed to the first magnetic unit, an outer suspension fixed to the frame, and a dome. The upper diaphragm and the front cover form a first front cavity. The annular enclosure wall, the sealing diaphragm, the lower diaphragm and the frame form a second front cavity. Both the first front cavity and the second front cavity communicate with the sound outlet.

A directional sound system includes a base member with at least one pane element fixed to the base member. The base member includes a base surface. An exciter is fixed to the at least one pane element and includes an exciter surface. An adhesive isolation ring is applied between the at least one pane element and the base member. A predetermined thickness of the adhesive isolation ring creates a gap between the base surface of the base member and the exciter surface. The at least one pane element is positioned on the base surface of the base member. The exciter when energized generates a directional signal.

Open-ear headphones, comprehensive: a sound-generating component comprising a transducer and a housing for the transducer; and an ear hook, wherein, in a worn state, a first part of the ear hook is suspended between the auricle and the head of a user, and a second part of the ear hook is connected to the sound-generating part to secure the sound-generating part at a location where the sound-generating part is near the ear canal without blocking the ear canal, wherein the sound-generating part is at least partially located in the cavum conchae; and wherein a sound outlet opening is provided on one inner surface of the housing facing the auricle, wherein at least two pressure relief openings, comprising a first pressure relief opening and a second pressure relief opening, are provided in the other side walls of the housing, wherein the first pressure relief opening and the second pressure relief opening are arranged offset from each other in a direction of the long axis and the distance between the center of the first pressure relief opening and the center of the second pressure relief opening is 7 mm to 15.2 mm, and wherein the direction of the long axis is a direction in which the shape of the two-dimensional projection plane of the sound-generating part extends with maximum extent.

The present invention provides a diaphragm for a speaker, and a speaker. The diaphragm comprises a main body portion and a conductive portion disposed at the main body portion. The conductive portion comprises a matrix and conductive materials dispersed in the matrix, and the mass percentage of the conductive materials in the conductive portion ranges from 35 wt% to 95 wt%. The conductive materials have at least one of the following shapes: spherical, flake-like, thin rod-like, and network-like. Conductive materials of a same shape have at least one size. A spherical conductive material has a particle size ranging from 0.01 μm to 20 μm; a flake-like conductive material has a thickness ranging from 0.05 μm to 5 μm and a length ranging from 0.01 μm to 20 μm; and a thin rod-like conductive material has a diameter ranging from 5 nm to 100 nm and a length ranging from 0.1 μm to 50 μm. The diaphragm for a speaker provided by the present invention has excellent electrical conductivity.

Provided are an elastic material and a preparation method therefor and a loudspeaker and an electronic device. The elastic material comprises a carrying substrate, and a nanomaterial and a molecular sieve arranged inside pores of the carrying substrate; in the elastic material, the carrying substrate has a content of 97-99 wt %; a mass ratio of the nanomaterial to the molecular sieve is 1:0.9-1.1. The elastic material provided has a large specific surface area, which can effectively absorb noise, dissipate acoustic energy, and improve the efficacy of vibration and noise reduction; and by loading the nanomaterial and the molecular sieve, the shielding performance and signal output quality of the electronic device are improved, and the problem of reduced service life caused by unefficient heat dissipation of the electronic device is solved.

Provided in the present invention is a conductive diaphragm, which comprises a main body part and a conductive part arranged in the main body part, wherein the conductive part comprises a matrix and a conductive material, which is dispersed in the matrix. The matrix comprises a film layer, wherein the film layer is formed by curing at least one of a thermoplastic elastomer, phenyl silicone rubber, isoprene rubber and fluororubber. The conductive diaphragm provided in the present invention has good mechanical properties and fatigue resistance, and can still maintain relatively good bonding strength and toughness in the case where the filling amount of the conductive material is high.

The present application discloses a diaphragm for a speaker, includes a main body and a conductive part disposed on the main body. The conductive part includes a base portion and a conductive material dispersed in the base portion. The conductive material accounts for 35 wt % to 95 wt % of the conductive part, and the shape of the conductive material includes at least one of spherical, flake, rod-like, and network-like, wherein the conductive material of the same shape includes at least one size. By adding conductive materials of different morphologies and controlling the sizes of the conductive materials of different shapes in the base portion, the conductivity of the conductive part can be more efficiently improved, reducing costs while making the conductivity of the conductive part more excellent, meeting the conductivity requirements of the diaphragm.

The present disclosure relates to an open earphone. The open earphone may include a sound production device and an ear hook including a first part and a second part connected in sequence. The first part may be hooked and arranged between an auricle and a head of a user. The second part may extend to a front lateral surface of the auricle and may be connected to the sound production device. The sound production device may be worn at a position that is near an ear canal without blocking an earhole of the user. The sound production device may be at least partially inserted into an auricular concha cavity of the user. An overlap ratio of a projection area of the sound production device on a sagittal plane to a projection area of the auricular concha cavity on the sagittal plane may be not less than 44.01%.

A speaker assembly is disclosed. The speaker assembly includes: a supporter that is elongated; an upper basket adjacent to one end of the supporter and coupled to the supporter; a lower basket adjacent to the other end of the supporter and coupled to the supporter; and a diaphragm disposed at an outside of the supporter between the upper basket and the lower basket, wherein one end and the other end of the diaphragm are coupled to the upper basket and the lower basket, respectively, so as to vibrate in a longitudinal direction of the supporter.

Vibration device (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600), comprising: a glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F); an excitation device (13) attached to the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F) which sets the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F) into vibration; an enclosure element (15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, 15E) that defines an interior space (19) by enclosing a section, including a mounting position of the excitation device (13), of the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F), wherein an end section of the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F) is exposed through an opening (21) of the interior space (19) to the outside of the interior space (19); and a shielding element (17) for sound shielding between the opening (21) and the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F), wherein the shielding element (17) divides the glass membrane (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E, 11F) into an excitation area (A1) located inside the interior (19) and a vibration area (A2) located outside the interior (19).

An acoustical transducer composite glass panel includes a primary glass pane, a secondary glass pane, and at least one excitable glass pane configured to acoustically respond to an excitation stimulus. The composite glass panel also includes an isolative material section configured to separate a corresponding excitable glass pane from the secondary glass pane. The secondary glass pane is arranged along the primary glass panel and equidistant therefrom. Each excitable glass pane is arranged along the primary glass panel and equidistant therefrom and adjacent to the secondary glass pane, and a first portion of each excitable glass pane is spaced apart from the primary glass pane. Additionally, the isolative material section is arranged along the primary glass panel and equidistant therefrom, between an edge of the secondary glass pane and an edge of a second portion of the corresponding excitable glass pane.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a sound production component including a diaphragm, a magnetic circuit assembly, a coil, and a housing. The coil is connected to the diaphragm and is at least partially disposed in a magnetic gap formed by the magnetic circuit assembly, and the coil drives the diaphragm to vibrate to produce a sound after being energized. A sound outlet is provided on an inner side surface of the housing for directing a sound generated at a front side of the diaphragm out of the housing. The diaphragm comprises a main body region and a folded-ring region surrounding the main body region, the folded-ring region comprising an arc-shaped segment and a connection segment connected to the main body region. A projection of a center of the sound outlet along a vibration direction on the diaphragm is on an inner side of the arc-shaped segment.