The invention provides a thermal power
generating unit energy efficiency sorting method based on a full-capacity
electric power spot environment, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the power climbing,
inertia response,
frequency modulation capability, reactive power support and other characteristic parameters of a unit, and constructing a support characteristic
database; a normalization and quantitative modeling method is adopted to form a multi-dimensional
feature matrix; energy efficiency indexes such as the
heat consumption rate, the fuel consumption rate and the exhaust steam
enthalpy value are fused through
reinforcement learning, and a
dynamic energy efficiency characterization model is established; collaborative optimization is carried out by using an
ant colony
algorithm, and
global optimization of energy efficiency sorting is realized by combining
pheromone updating and reward feedback; key features are further extracted through
principal component analysis, feature importance is calculated, and sensitive parameters are recognized; and finally, performing consistency
verification and explanation on a sorting result based on a mean absolute error (MAE) and a Pearson's
correlation coefficient (PCC), and outputting a unit energy efficiency explanation matrix and an abnormal report.