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Fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method based on degree of meditation and degree of concentration

The invention discloses a fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method based on the degree of meditation and the degree of concentration. The method includes the steps of 1, brain wave signal acquisition, wherein a brain electrical signal acquisition device is adopted to acquire and preprocess brain wave signals of a driver and synchronously transmit the brainwave signals to a brain electrical signal monitoring device; 2, brain wave signal analysis and processing, wherein analysis and processing are conducted on the brain wave signals acquired and preprocessed by the brain electrical signal acquisition device each second according to the sequence of sampling time, and whether the driver is in the fatigue state or not is judged; the brain electrical wave signals acquired and preprocessed in any second are analyzed and processed in the following steps of synchronous brain electrical wave storage, meditation degree and concentration degree extraction, fatigue degree calculation, threshold value comparison, driver fatigue degree calculation in continuous K seconds and fatigue driving judgment. The fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method is simple in steps, reasonable in design, convenient to implement, good in use effect and capable of accurately monitoring the fatigue driving state of the driver easily, conveniently and fast.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method based on blink frequency identification

The invention discloses a fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method based on blink frequency identification. The fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method includes the steps that 1, brain wave signals are collected, wherein brain wave signals of a driver are collected, preprocessed and synchronously transmitted to a brain wave signal monitoring device; 2, the brain wave signals are analyzed and processed, the brain wave signals received in all analysis processing cycles are analyzed and processed according to the preset analysis processing frequency and the time sequence, and analysis processing includes the following steps that the brain wave signals received in the previous n analysis processing cycles are analyzed and processed, the blink judgment threshold is determined, statistics is conducted on the blink times of the driver in the precious n analysis processing cycles, the brain wave signals received in the n+1th analysis processing cycle are analyzed and processed, and the brain wave signals received in the next analysis processing cycle are analyzed and processed. The fatigue driving electroencephalogram monitoring method is simple in step, reasonable in design, convenient to implement, good in use effect and capable of accurately monitoring the fatigue driving state of the driver easily, conveniently and fast.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method of combined production of methanol and liquefied natural gas in coking plant

The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive coke-oven gas utilization, and particularly relates to a method of combined production of methanol and liquefied natural gas (LNG) in a coking plant. Coke-oven gas is subjected to temperature swing adsorption (TSA), desulphurization, vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA), and other purifying treatment, and is subjected to cryogenic liquidation separation to obtain a liquefied natural gas (LNG) product. The main component of the non-liquefied part is (CO+H2), and is adopted as methanol synthesis gas used for producing methanol, wherein the insufficient carbon component based on the H2is supplied by continuous oxygen-rich gas production from chopped coke having a size of 7-24 mm by a normal-pressure gasifier. The method achieves direct utilization of CH4 that is one of the main components of the coke-oven gas, the (CO+H2) are directly used for methanol synthesis, and the insufficient carbon source is supplied by a normal-pressure gasifier adopting the chopped coke produced by the coking plant as a gas production raw material, and therefore intermolecular conversion and other main energy-consumption sections and high-investment devices are reduced, the whole process is simplified, the comprehensive energy consumption for producing the methanol and the liquefied natural gas (LNG) is low, the whole economic benefit of coking enterprises is increased, and the investment is saved.
Owner:COAL BRANCH YANZHOU MINING GRP

Wood-plastic composite material prepared from waste and old plastic mixer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a wood-plastic composite material which is prepared by waste-old plastic mixture and a process for preparation, which relates to a wood-plastic composite material and a process for preparation. The invention solves the problems that the mechanical properties of the wood-plastic composite material which is prepared by the existing waste-old plastic mixture are bad and the like. The wood-plastic composite material is prepared by wooden fiber material, modified waste-old plastic blend and lubricating agent. the process for preparing comprises preparing modified waste-oldplastic blend, and then mixing the wooden fiber material, the modified waste-old plastic blend and the lubricating agent, and further adopting a continuous extrusion modeling technique, at last, getting wood-plastic composite material. Compared with the prior art, the bending strength of the wood-plastic composite material of the invention is improved by 30%-60%, and the impact strength is improved by 58%-140%. The process for preparing the wood-plastic composite material of the invention not only has simple technique and high production efficiency, but also reinforces the interface combination of the modified waste-old plastic blend and wooden fiber material, and the invention improves the mechanical properties of wood-plastic composite material.
Owner:广东海鹏竹材研究开发有限公司

Activated carbon preparation method of sludge type argillaceous biomass

The invention discloses an activated carbon preparation method of a sludge type argillaceous biomass. The method comprises: carrying out a process of constructing and conditioning micro-explosion agent/aggregate, a process of solar sandwich drying and a process of activation two-stage pyrolysis; uniformly mixing the sludge obtained after dehydration of the sludge type argillaceous biomass, the micro-explosion agent and the aggregate in a mass ratio of 8.5:0.5:1.0-6:2:2 of a dry basis, then carrying out distribution, carrying out drying in a solar sandwich drying system, then carrying out two-stage pyrolysis in a pyrolysis furnace, controlling the temperature of the initial carbonization stage at 230 DEG C for 20 minutes, then raising the temperature to 400 DEG C at a rate of 20-40 DEG C/min, making a stop for 30-60minutes, and introducing water vapor into a water vapor activation stage at a flow rate of 0.1-1L/(min.G), wherein the pyrolysis final temperature is 550-650 DEG C, the residence time is 20-60 minutes, the EET of the formed activated carbon is 200-500m2/g, and the particle size is less than 20mm; and the micro-explosion agent is one or more of ammonium nitrate, potassium ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate, and the aggregate is a waste circuit board. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprehensively uses solar drying, micro-explosion agent swelling pore-forming and waste resin to construct a framework, and thereby improving the solar drying efficiency of the sludge and the quality of the activated carbon.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Fiber-based torsion actuator with stimulative responsibility to light, heat and humidity and preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN109082742ARapid Spin Drive BehaviorReversible Rotary Drive BehaviorAlginate artificial filamentsWet spinning methodsFiberMass ratio
The invention discloses a fiber-based torsion actuator with stimulative responsibility to light, heat and humidity and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical fieldof functional materials. The fiber-based torsion actuator is prepared by mixing graphene oxide powder, sodium alginate powder and deionized water with mass ratio of (0.05-0.2): 1: (25-40) and spinningand twisting, wherein the fiber-based torsion actuator performs reversible rotational driving motion on near-infrared light irradiation of which the wavelength is 780-1100 nm and the light intensityis 100-500 mW/cm<2>, rotation is performed with 30-125 laps, and the rotation speed is 90-520 rpm/m; the fiber-based torsion actuator performs reversible rotational driving motion on the external environment of which the relative humidity is 40%-80%, rotation is performed with 250-330 laps, and the rotation speed is 4000-10000 rpm/m. The sodium alginate and graphene oxide in the fiber-based torsion actuator play a cooperative role, so that the fiber-based torsion actuator has a better application prospect in intelligent driving materials with stimulative responsibility to the light and heat orhumidity.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV

Garbage pyrolysis and gasification incineration system and process

The invention particularly relates to a garbage pyrolysis and gasification incineration system and process. According to the garbage pyrolysis and gasification incineration system, a pyrolysis and gasification furnace, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a quench tower, a demister, a dust collector and an exhausting device are connected successively, and the pyrolysis and gasification furnace is provided with a drying area, a pyrolysis area, a gasification area, an ash after-combustion area and a gas combustion area which are integrally formed. The drying area is further provided with an exhaust gas recovery pipeline to extract water vapor generated in a garbage drying process on the one hand to improve the stability of garbage pyrolysis and gasification and combustion reaction processes, and on the other hand, the dried exhaust gas can be further taken as primary combustion air of gas combustion. Heat generated by garbage incineration is distributed again to enter an incineration furnace to assist garbage combustion. The system can operate stably by controlling an air distribution proportion without extra energy for supporting combustion. A low generation rate of pollutants such asdioxin, heavy metals, oxynitride and oxysulfide can be further guaranteed. The garbage pyrolysis and gasification incineration system and process have good popularization and application value.
Owner:山东百川同创能源有限公司

Assembly-type composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier and manufacturing method

The invention discloses an assembly-type composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier. The structure of the bridge pier is composed of multiple composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete column segments (100) which can be stacked, and the composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete column segments (100) are connected into an entirety through back-tension prestressing force. The assembly-type composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier is characterized in that the composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier column segments are formed by composite tubes (1), sea-water sea-sand concrete (2), corrugated pipes (3), prestressing ribs (4) and anti-shear ribs (7), one or more pairs of protruding ribs (6) and grooves (5) are arranged between seams of every two composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier column segments, and the protruding ribs (6) and the grooves (5) are glued through a cementing material; each composite tube sea-water sea-sand concretebridge pier column segment (100) is provided with the corresponding corrugated pipe (3) in the height direction, and one or more prestressing ribs (4) penetrate through the corrugated pipes (3) of each column segment. The assembly-type composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier has the advantages that the bridge pier is good in durability, high in bearing capacity and good in corrosion resistance, the materials are easy to take, and the bridge pier is beneficial to sustainable development; meanwhile, the structure of the assembly-type composite tube sea-water sea-sand concrete bridge pier has the advantages that the structure can be prefabricated and transported in a large scale, is convenient to mount, short in construction period, low in energy consumption and little in environmental pollution, and can be suitable for marine engineering structural construction.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Boiler using waste heat generated after dry granulation of blast furnace slag

The invention discloses a boiler using waste heat generated after dry granulation of blast furnace slag. The boiler is simple in structure and high in heat exchange efficiency and comprises a shell. A slag evening device, a superheater, an evaporator, an economizer, a slag hopper and a spiral slag extractor are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom. A steam pocket, a circulation pump and a water feeding pump are arranged outside the shell. S-shaped pipe bundles are arranged in the superheater, the evaporator and the economizer correspondingly. The inlet end of the S-shaped pipe bundle in the superheater is connected with the steam pocket. The inlet end of the S-shaped pipe bundle in the evaporator is connected with the steam pocket through the circulation pump. The outlet end of the S-shaped pipe bundle in the evaporator is connected with the steam pocket. The inlet end of the S-shaped pipe bundle in the economizer is connected with the water feeding pump. The outlet end of the S-shaped pipe bundle in the economizer is connected with the steam pocket. The boiler using the waste heat generated after dry granulation of the blast furnace slag has the advantages of simplifying the process, being applicable to various kinds of blast furnace slag obtained after dry granulation, and being simple in structure, easy to build, low in investment cost and free of dust pollution in the whole process.
Owner:SUZHOU HAILU HEAVY IND

Solar-power-based sludge low-shrinkage energy-saving drying method

The invention relates to a solar-power-based sludge low-shrinkage energy-saving drying method. The method is characterized in that a bulking conditioner is added into sludge subjected to centrifugal dehydration, uniformly mixed and distributed, and the mixture enters a solar-power interlayer drying system; and the conditioning effect of the bulking conditioner is combined with the solar-power interlayer drying process to complete the framework establishment, bulking conditioner implantation and photocatalytic reaction, thereby implementing the low-shrinkage drying on the sludge on the premise of increasing the sludge drying rate. The bulking conditioner is formed by sufficiently and uniformly stirring the following components in percentage by mass: 40-60% of ammonium carbonate / ammonium bicarbonate, 10-20% of magnesium oxide / magnesium chloride / calcium oxide, 10-30% of Laminaria digitata powder / seaweed powder / blue algae powder and 5-10% of UEA calcium sulphoaluminate bulking agent. The addition amount of the bulking conditioner is 5-20% of the sludge on dry basis. The solar-power heating drying effect and the combined action of the bulking conditioner for conditioning the sludge are utilized, thereby establishing the sludge drying basic structure and being beneficial to the pore forming and shrinkage resistance in the subsequent sludge heat treatment.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Cyclone centrifugal deashing biomass granular fuel burner

The invention discloses a cyclone centrifugal deashing biomass granular fuel burner, which comprises two combustion chambers, namely a primary combustion chamber and a swirl combustion chamber. The two chambers are in tangential connection through a wedge type flame flow channel. The primary combustion chamber is a cavity with a tapered bottom and a columnar upper part, a combustion cup at the bottom is communicated with a bin through a spiral conveyer, and the upper end is sealed. The swirl combustion chamber is also a cavity with a tapered bottom and a columnar upper part, its upper part is a high temperature fire outlet, and the bottom is connected to an ash storage chamber. In the invention, the ash generated at the upper part of the combustion cup is blown by powerful first and secondary wind. After entering the swirl combustion chamber, the flame forms a high speed rotating flame, and the ash is thrown away by a centrifugal force. By virtue of the perfect combination of multilevel air distribution and a burner structure, the burner successfully transfers the ash out of the primary combustion chamber and makes the ash fall into an ash storage chamber, thus omitting a special deashing mechanism, and realizing continuous automatic combustion of high ash content biomass fuel and stable and reliable working performance.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA FANGYUAN TECH

Sewage treatment device and sewage source heat pump central air-conditioning system using same

The invention provides a sewage treatment device. A shell is vertically divided into a filter cavity and a scouring cavity, two sides of the filter cavity are provided with a sewage inlet and a filtered water outlet, two sides of the scouring cavity are provided with a water return port and a blow-off port, and the sewage inlet and the filtered water outlet are separated by using a filter screen; and a bowl sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, a piston rod passes through the center of the bottom of the bowl sleeve, the upper end of the piston rod extends into the filter cavity and reciprocates up and down to drive bristles of a plurality of rotor plates to clean the filter screen, the lower end of the piston rod is in power connection with a hydraulic cylinder fixed below the shell, the rod body of the piston rod is also provided with a ring slot, and the upper and lower stroke limit positions of the ring slot are positioned in the precipitation cavity and the scouring cavity respectively. The invention also provides a sewage source heat pump central air-conditioning system which is connected with the sewage treatment device. The device treats sewage, provides refrigerating and heating effects by using sewage, and is environment-friendly.
Owner:谷建华

Preparation technology of pomegranate and raspberry mixed enzymes

InactiveCN106387871ASolve the problem of nutrient lossDirect absorptionFood ingredient functionsIsomaltooligosaccharideFermentation
The present invention belongs to the technical fields of food and drink processing and particularly relates to a preparation technology of pomegranate and raspberry mixed enzymes. The preparation technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) pomegranates are crushed to form pomegranate pulp, the pomegranate pulp and beneficial micro-organisms are put into a fermentation container, and isomaltooligosaccharide is sprayed on the pomegranate pulp to conduct a primary fermentation to prepare a pomegranate fermented liquid; (2) raspberries are picked, the raspberries and beneficial micro-organisms are put into the fermentation container, and the isomaltooligosaccharide is sprayed on the raspberries to conduct the primary fermentation to prepare a raspberry fermented liquid; and (3) a pomegranate and raspberry mixture is subjected to a secondary fermentation. The preparation technology solves the problem of nutrient loss of the pomegranate and raspberry mixture, and thus utilizes the fermentation technology to enable human body to more directly and comprehensively absorb and utilize the nutrition of the pomegranates and raspberries, so that the pomegranate and raspberry mixed enzymes are convenient in consumption and at the same time have the effects of caring health and enhancing human body immunity.
Owner:赵彦军

Enteromorpha hydrogel for rapidly removing pollutants as well as preparation method and application of enteromorpha hydrogel

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental remediation materials, and relates to enteromorpha hydrogel for rapidly removing pollutants as well as a preparation method and application of the enteromorpha hydrogel, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) removing impurities from enteromorpha, cleaning, freeze-drying, crushing, screening with a 90-120-mesh screen to obtain large-particle-size enteromorpha powder, and screening with a 300-500-mesh screen to obtain small-particle-size enteromorpha powder; (2) dissolving chitosan in an acetic acid aqueous solution, adding the large-particle-size and small-particle-size enteromorpha powder into the acetic acid aqueous solution, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution; (3) dropwise adding a cross-linking agent into the mixed solution while stirring, and freeze-drying after gel is formed; and cleaning to obtain the enteromorpha gel. The high-strength enteromorpha hydrogel is prepared by interpenetrating network crosslinking of enteromorpha with different particle sizes and a natural biological material chitosan, and a new composite material is provided for removal of pollutants; the method can be used for removing methyl orange dye in a water environment; meanwhile, the problems that existing enteromorpha is difficult to utilize, deep processing is needed in the preparation process and the like are solved.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Argillaceous biomass refuse solar interlayer drying device and two-stage drying method

The invention relates to an argillaceous biomass refuse solar interlayer drying device and a two-stage drying method. The drying device comprises an euphotic layer, a flexible conveyer belt, a rigid conveyer belt, a reclaimed water source heat pump heating system and a thermal-insulation layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein a thermal-insulation material is arranged around the four sides to reduce the heat dissipation; and the thermal-insulation material euphotic layer and the thermal-insulation layer form a thermal-insulation interlayer space. The drying method comprises the following steps: argillaceous biomass refuse is laid on the upper flexible conveyer belt, and heated by solar direct radiation to implement predrying formation, deodorization, sterilization and photocatalytic denaturation until the water content is less than 40%; the dried biomass refuse falls onto the lower rigid conveyer belt from the flexible conveyer belt while automatic pile turning is implemented, and is heated again by independently using the air source in the interlayer space or jointly using the reclaimed water source heat pump heating system below until the water content is less than 20%, thereby finally implementing the two-stage drying. The solar direct drying-indirect drying combined mode is utilized to implement drying and dewatering on the argillaceous biomass refuse; and the device and method have the advantages of high drying efficiency and favorable environmental protection effect.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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