The invention discloses a pecan nut shell crushing device, which comprises a screening box body, a connecting box, a heating sheet, a pressing plate motor, a crushing pressing plate, a decompression spring, a screening platform, a vibrator, a screening port and an observation window. There are plugboard slots on both sides of the box body, and the slots in the plugboard slots are fixed with screening plugboards. The connection box is welded and installed on the bottom of the screening box body, and the bottom of the connection box is welded and installed with a heating box. The heating sheet bolts are fixed on both sides inside the heating box, the platen motor bolts are fixed on the top of the crushing box, and the bottom of the crushing box is bolted with a conveyor belt. The pecan husk crushing device adopts screening inserts to classify according to the size of the fruit, improves the control accuracy of the crushing force, and ensures the integrity of the crushed fruit. It uses a vibrator to increase the overall speed of screening and prevent jamming. The use of decompression springs and shock-absorbing pads can relieve the crushing force.