Synthesis of boron-contained silicone
A synthesis method and technology of polysilane, which is applied in the field of synthesis of boron-containing polysilane, can solve the problems of difficult control of reaction rate, lack of commercial production, severe reaction conditions, etc., and achieve high-temperature oxidation resistance improvement, easy control, and simple operation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1: In an electrochemical reaction flask equipped with a ventilation tube, a stirrer and a thermometer, add methylhydrogendichlorosilane and boron trifluoride ether solutions in different molar ratios. Then add about 130ml of tetrahydrofuran (add a small amount of sodium for dehydration and distill, take a fraction at 66°C) and lithium perchlorate (LiClO) with a concentration of 0.1mol / L 4 ) as the supporting electrolyte. Magnesium blocks are used as cathode and anode. After three times of vacuuming and nitrogen filling, start stirring and ultrasonic wave, and then turn on the electricity to start the reaction. When the reaction power reaches 1340mA*h, stop the electricity, add 200ml of toluene, and pass in a gas bag of ammonia to neutralize the remaining Si-Cl bonds. At this time, observe the change of the thermometer in the reaction bottle, and the temperature will increase with the introduction of ammonia gas. When the thermometer shows a stable reading an...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2: Using boron-containing polysilane as a precursor to prepare a C / C-B-SiC composite material containing a B-SiC matrix, and using H 2 -O 2 The ablation properties of C / C and C / C-B-SiC composites were compared by flame method. The density is 1.19g cm -3 The C / C composite material has been impregnated three times, and the density has been increased to 1.50g cm -3. The change of its density with the number of immersions is shown in Table 2. Figure 4 and Figure 5 show the ablation experimental results of the C / C-B-SiC composite material after dipping three times, and the ablation results of C / C are also given for comparison. Density 1.19g·cm -3 The C / C sample was impregnated once to obtain 1.31g·cm -3 C / C-B-SiC, its line ablation rate and mass ablation rate are lower than the density of 1.5g cm -3 C / C. As the density of C / C-B-SiC composites increases, the linear ablation rate and mass ablation rate gradually decrease. When the density of the material increa...
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