Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation of high pure ferric phosphate

A technology of ferric orthophosphate and ferric phosphate, applied in the direction of phosphate, phosphorus oxyacid, etc., can solve the problems of low product purity, yellowish color of ferric phosphate, high production cost, and achieve simple process operation, white product color, The effect of low production cost

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-08
湖南海利锂电科技有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that it has strict requirements on production equipment and serious pollution.
Another method is to acidify ferrous sulfate with phosphoric acid and react with sodium chlorate to generate ferric dihydrogen phosphate solution, then use sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value to about 2, and ferric phosphate will precipitate out. The disadvantage of this method is that phosphoric acid and hydrogen The consumption of sodium oxide is large, and the production cost is very high
In addition, there is a direct reaction between sodium phosphate and ferric sulfate to generate ferric phosphate under the condition that the pH value is less than 2. The ferric phosphate produced by this method is yellowish in color, obviously has iron hydroxide impurities, and the product purity is not high.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0007] Dissolve 142.5g of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate in water to prepare a solution of about 400ml, add 27g of concentrated sulfuric acid, add 40g of hydrogen peroxide at 25°C, and oxidize for 30 minutes to obtain a ferric sulfate solution for use.

[0008] Dissolve 190 g of trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate in water to prepare a solution of about 800 ml. The above-mentioned ferric sulfate solution was stirred and heated to 75° C., and then the sodium phosphate solution was added dropwise to the ferric sulfate solution, and the reaction was incubated for 30 minutes after the addition. Filter and wash to pH 4-5.

[0009] Weigh 60 g of phosphoric acid with water to make about 800 ml of phosphoric acid solution, beat and stir the above-mentioned filtered and washed material evenly, and react at 90° C. for 0.5 hour. Filter and wash to about pH 5, and dry to obtain a white powder product with a Fe content of 28.91% and a purity of 99.62% (dry basis).

Embodiment 2

[0011] Dissolve 100 g of ferrous chloride tetrahydrate in water to prepare a solution of about 400 ml, add 60 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid, add 40 g of hydrogen peroxide at 10° C., and conduct oxidation reaction for 120 minutes to obtain a ferric chloride solution for use.

[0012] Dissolve 180 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate in water to prepare a solution of about 800 ml. The above-mentioned ferric chloride solution was stirred and heated to 30° C., and then the disodium hydrogen phosphate solution was added dropwise to the ferric chloride solution, and the reaction was incubated for 120 minutes after the addition. Filter and wash to pH 4-5.

[0013] Weigh 60 g of phosphoric acid with water to make about 800 ml of phosphoric acid solution, beat and stir the above-mentioned filtered and washed material evenly, and react at 60° C. for 8 hours. Filter and wash to about pH 5, and dry to obtain a white powder product with a Fe content of 28.73% and a purity ...

Embodiment 3

[0015] 142.5g of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate was dissolved in water to prepare a solution of about 400ml, 27g of concentrated sulfuric acid was added, 12g of sodium chlorate was added at 90°C, and the oxidation reaction was carried out for 10 minutes to obtain a ferric sulfate solution, which was used for later use.

[0016] Dissolve 135 g of potassium phosphate trihydrate in water to prepare a solution of about 800 ml. The above ferric sulfate solution was stirred and maintained at a temperature of about 10° C., then the potassium phosphate solution was added dropwise to the ferric sulfate solution, and the reaction was incubated for 60 minutes after the addition. Filter and wash to pH 4-5.

[0017] Weigh 60 g of phosphoric acid with water to make about 800 ml of phosphoric acid solution, beat and stir the above-mentioned filtered and washed material evenly, and react at 40° C. for 10 hours. Filter and wash to about pH 5, and dry to obtain a white powder product with a Fe c...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of ferric orthophosphate which is characterized by oxidizing the ferrite solution into ferric salt solution by oxidant under acid condition, then reacting the phosphate or monohydric phosphate with the ferric salt to obtain basic ferric phosphate containing ferric hydroxide, treating the crude product of basic ferric phosphate using phosphoric acid with a concentration of 0.65 M so as to convert the ferric hydroxide thereof into ferric orthophosphate, then separating the solid and liquid of the product and washing, drying the product to obtain white product of ferric orthophosphate with a purity lager than 99%. The preparation method can be widely used in the preparation of paint, pigment, feed additive, catalyst and new battery materials, especially for the production of lithium iron phosphate for lithium ion battery anode material.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of preparing ferric orthophosphate. Background technique [0002] Ferric orthophosphate is a non-toxic white anti-rust pigment, which can replace toxic red red, lead chrome yellow, zinc chrome yellow, etc. in paint. It is also a good feed food additive and catalyst, and can also be used as a new type of battery cathode material, and is also an excellent raw material for preparing lithium ferrous phosphate cathode material for lithium ion batteries. [0003] There are many synthesis methods of ferric orthophosphate. The most traditional one is to use ferric nitrate to react with phosphoric acid, and then decompose the nitric acid in the reaction solution at high temperature to obtain a white ferric orthophosphate product. The disadvantage of this method is that it has strict requirements on production equipment and serious pollution. Another method is that ferrous sulfate is acidified with phosphori...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/26
Inventor 彭爱国贺周初余长艳肖伟刘昱霖
Owner 湖南海利锂电科技有限公司