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Novel composite chemical-conversion coating, multilayered coating film including the same, and method of forming multilayered coating film

A multi-layer coating and coating technology, which is applied in the field of cold-rolled steel sheets to achieve the effect of a small amount of treatment reagents

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-31
NIPPON PAINT CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, in the above-mentioned patent documents, the combination of the pretreatment method and the coating process with the electrodeposition coating composition described separately cannot reach such an extent that the adhesion to the substrate exhibited therein is equal to or greater than that by phosphate. Routine chemical conversion, and practical corrosion resistance after electrodeposition coating, especially to the extent exhibiting sufficient matrix corrosion resistance for use in automobiles

Method used

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  • Novel composite chemical-conversion coating, multilayered coating film including the same, and method of forming multilayered coating film
  • Novel composite chemical-conversion coating, multilayered coating film including the same, and method of forming multilayered coating film
  • Novel composite chemical-conversion coating, multilayered coating film including the same, and method of forming multilayered coating film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation Embodiment 1

[0075] Preparation Example 1 (the preparation of the rare earth metal salt aqueous solution used in the first step is implemented example)

[0076] A predetermined amount of rare earth metal carbonate or hydroxide is dispersed in ion-exchanged water in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube and a thermometer, and then, while heating and stirring, is added as the metal salt An acid such as nitric acid or acetic acid of the counter ion was dissolved to prepare an aqueous solution of the rare earth metal salt with a metal ion concentration of 5%. After adjusting the solution pH of the obtained solution to 4-7 with an ammonia solution or an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, a treatment solution is prepared by diluting it to a predetermined concentration with ion-exchanged water. Tables 2 and 3 below list the rare earth conversion coating solutions used in the tests, the acid species of the salt compounds, and the conductivity of the conversion coating solut...

preparation Embodiment 2

[0077] Preparation Example 2 (preparation of basic resin with cationic groups)

[0078] 2400 parts of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name: DER-331J, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co., epoxy equivalent 188), 141 parts of methanol, 168 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone and 0.5 part of dibutyltin dilaurate Add to reaction vessel equipped with stirrer, decanter, nitrogen inlet, thermometer and dropping funnel. And the mixture was stirred at 40°C to dissolve uniformly. Then, when 320 parts of 2,4- / 2,6-toluene diisocyanate (a mixture of 80 / 20 by weight) was added dropwise over 30 min, heat was generated and the temperature of the mixture rose to 70°C. 5 parts of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine was added thereto, the temperature of the system was raised to 120°C, and the reaction was continued at 120°C for 3 hours until an epoxy equivalent of 500 while distilling off methanol. In addition, 644 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 341 parts of bisphenol A and 413 parts of 2-ethylhexanoic ac...

preparation Embodiment 3

[0079] Preparation Example 3 (Preparation of Curing Agent for Electrodeposition Coating Composition)

[0080] 222 parts of isophorone diisocyanate are added to the reaction vessel equipped with stirrer, nitrogen inlet pipe, cooling pipe and thermometer, and diluted with 56 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, then add 0.2 part of butyltin laurate, the temperature After raising to 50°C, 17 parts of methyl ethyl ketoxime was added so that the temperature of the contents did not exceed 70°C. The reaction mixture was kept at 70° C. for 1 hour until the infrared absorption spectrum was substantially free of isocyanate residue absorption, and then the mixture was diluted with 43 parts of n-butanol to obtain the target blocked isocyanate curing agent solution (70% solid content).

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Abstract

A composite chemical-conversion coating formed on a metallic base and comprising a crystalline continuous coating film. Also provided is a method of forming a multilayered coating film which comprises (A) a first step in which a metallic base to be treated is immersed in an aqueous solution containing a nitric acid salt of a rare-earth metal and is subjected to cathodic electrolysis to deposit a crystalline continuous coating film comprising a rare-earth metal compound in an amount of 1-110 mg / m<2> and (B) a second step in which this metallic base is subjected to cathodic electrodeposition with an electrodeposition composition containing an (in)organic acid salt of a rare-earth metal. Compared to conventional multilayered coating films formed by pretreatment and cationic electrodepositionsteps with a chemical treating liquid and an electrodeposition composition, this multilayered coating film comprises an extremely small amount of a composite chemical-conversion coating and an electrodeposition film successively formed in this order. This multilayered coating film has excellent coating adhesion and corrosion resistance which are equal or superior to those of the coating films formed by the conventional steps. The composite chemical-conversion coating is a novel coating having high profitability and highly contributing to environmental preservation.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a multilayer coating film comprising a precoated (pretreated) coating film and an electrodeposited coating film, which is suitable for metal materials, especially untreated cold-rolled steel sheets. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method of forming a multilayer coating film suitable for metallic materials, especially untreated cold-rolled steel sheets, which includes first and second steps. Background of the invention [0002] Automobile bodies are products made by converting metal materials such as cold-rolled steel sheets or galvanized steel sheets into molded products, and then coating them, assembling them, and the like. Anticorrosion treatments such as zinc phosphate chemical conversion are usually carried out on metal moldings in the coating step in order to provide initial adhesion properties to the substrate electrodeposited coating film, etc. [0003] In addition, the electrodeposition coating ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C28/04B05D3/10C25D9/10C25D13/10C25D13/20
Inventor 金子敏雄冈本聪蓬原正伸道井诚冈田荣作
Owner NIPPON PAINT CO LTD
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